Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2632 Tel
Judgement Date : 13 June, 2022
HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE N. TUKARAMJI
MACMA.No.3136 of 2007
JUDGMENT:
The daughter, son and husband of Smt.Shivakoti
Dhana Laxmi, who died in a motor accident occurred on
04.11.2005, filed claim petition in O.P.No.981 of 2005 on
the file of the Chairman, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-
cum-Principal District Judge, Nalgonda, seeking
compensation of Rs.4,00,000/-. The Tribunal in the
impugned award rendered Rs.1,94,500/- with interest at
7.5% per annum as compensation.
2. Dissatisfied by the awarded sum and by contesting
that, the learned Tribunal erred in disbelieving the pleaded
occupation and even failed to properly measure the probable
income of domestic services and the future prospects and
inadequate amounts were awarded under the conventional
heads, marked this appeal for higher compensation.
2 NTR,J
macma_3136_2007
3. The petitioners case is that on 4.11.2005, while Dhana
Laxmi/deceased along with her husband and relatives was
returning to Chityal in car bearing registration No.AP28M
1129 and at about 3.45 pm., when they reached Settipalem
village limits, a lorry bearing registration No. MP09KD 1030,
came in opposite direction and dashed their car, which
resulted in grievous injuries to Dhana Laxmi/deceased and
on the way to hospital succumbed to her injuries.
4. The petitioners pleaded that Dhana Laxmi/deceased
was 40 years of age and as a tailor and by earning
Rs.3,000/- per month, used to contribute her earnings to
the family. Thus, claiming loss of dependency, filed the
claim petition.
5. Heard the learned counsel for the appellants Sri
Chandrasekhar Reddy Gopireddy and learned counsel for 2nd
respondent Sri N.Mohana Krishna.
6. In this position, the point for determination is:
"Whether the compensation awarded by the Tribunal is
just and proper?"
3 NTR,J
macma_3136_2007
7. The petitioners failed to file any specific document to
prove the age and occupation of Dhana Laxmi/deceased.
However, relying on the entries in Ex.A3/post mortem report
and Ex.A2/inquest report are referring the age of Dhana
Laxmi/deceased can be taken as 40 years by the date of
accident.
8. In respect to the occupation and the income, except
the oral claim of the petitioners, no material is placed for
consideration. In the inquest report, the occupation of the
deceased is mentioned as house wife. Be that as it may, the
services of Dhana Laxmi/deceased as house wife can safely
be quantified at Rs.3,000/- per month as claimed by the
petitioners by reckon on the dictum of the Hon'ble Supreme
Court in Lata Wadhwa Vs. State of Bihar1. In addition, as
held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the National Insurance
Company Ltd. vs. Pranay Sethi and others2, towards
future prospects, the age of Dhana Laxmi/deceased, 25%
shall also be included. Correspondingly, the annual income
(2001) 8 SCC 197
(2017) 16 SCC 860 4 NTR,J macma_3136_2007
comes to Rs.45,000/- (Rs.36,000 + 9,000). Furthermore,
as the dependents are 3 in number, 1/3rd of the annual
income has to be deducted for the personal expenses, thus
the contribution of the deceased to the
appellants/petitioners would be Rs.30,000/-. If this sum is
multiplied with the relevant multiplier for the age of the
deceased, the sum works out to Rs.4,50,000/- (Rs.30,000 x
15). The appellants/ petitioners are entitled to this amount
towards 'loss of dependency'.
9. In addition, the appellants/petitioners are also entitled
for compensation under the conventional heads, viz.,
Rs.15,000/- towards Loss of Estate and Rs.15,000/- towards
funeral charges. The 3rd appellant/petitioner is entitled for
spousal consortium at Rs.40,000/-and 1st and 2nd
petitioners/appellants are entitled for parental consortium at
Rs.80,000/- (Rs.40,000/- each).
5 NTR,J
macma_3136_2007
10. Thus, in total, the appellants are eligible for the
compensation as follows :
DESCRIPTION AMOUNT (Rs.)
Loss of Dependency 4,50,000.00
Loss of Estate 15,000.00
Funeral Charges 15,000.00
Spousal consortium 40,000.00
Parental Consortium 80,000.00
TOTAL 6,00,000.00
11. For the aforesaid reasons, the Appeal is allowed as
follows:
(i) the respondents are jointly and severally liable
to pay Rs.6,00,000/- (Rupees six lakhs only) with interest
@ 7.5% per annum with costs, from the date of petition till
date of realization;
ii) the respondents are directed to deposit the awarded
amount within one month from the date of receipt of a copy
of this judgment;
(iii) the apportionment among the
appellants/petitioners and shall be in terms of the tribunal
award.
6 NTR,J
macma_3136_2007
(iv) on deposit of the awarded amount, the
appellants / petitioners are permitted to withdraw entire
amounts, as apportioned.
As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, pending if any,
shall stand closed.
_______________ N.TUKARAMJI, J
Date: 13.06.2022 Shr
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