Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 269 Tel
Judgement Date : 27 January, 2022
1
THE HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA
AND
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE ABHINAND KUMAR SHAVILI
WRIT APPEAL Nos.15 and 22 of 2022
COMMON JUDGMENT: (Per Hon'ble Sri Justice Abhinand Kumar Shavili)
01. Since the issue involved in both the writ appeals is one
and the same, they are being heard together and disposed of by way
of this common order.
02. For the sake of convenience, the facts in W.A.No.15 of
2022 are hereunder discussed.
03. W.A.No.15 of 2022 is filed aggrieved by the order
passed by the learned Single Judge in W.P.No.16733 of 2021, dated
30.01.2020.
04. Appellant is the Management of Metropolitan Water
Supply & Sewerage Board. It has been contended by the appellant
that the 1st respondent has raised a dispute before the Conciliation
Officer in respect of two employees viz., A.Preman Pillai and
M.Chellaiah for regularization of their services as the said workers
were continuously working with the appellant since 1991. The
Conciliation Officer had initiated conciliation proceedings and
when no settlement was entered into between the 1st respondent
and the appellant, the Conciliation Officer had submitted a failure
report to the appropriate Government and the appropriate
Government has referred the dispute to the Labour Court-II,
Hyderabad, under Section 10 (1) (s) of the Industrial Disputes Act,
1947, for adjudication of the dispute vide G.O.Rt.No.2700, dated
30.09.1997 and the following reference was made before the Labour
Court:
"Whether the Management of Hyderabad Metro Water Supply & Sewerage Board is justified in denying the regularization of services of Sri M.Chellaiah and A.Preman Pillai ignoring the assurance given by the Chief General Manager (Projects) at the time of drafting into the Board. If not, to what relief the said workers are entitled to."
The said reference was numbered as I.D.No.88 of 1997 and the
appellant had contended that the Labour Court had erroneously
passed the Award in favour of the 1st respondent on 20.10.2000 in
I.D.No.88 of 1997. It has been further contended by the appellant
that the workmen in question were never employed by the appellant
and they were employed by M/s.Best & Crompton Engineering
Limited and there is no master and servant relationship between the
workmen and the appellant. Challenging the said Award passed by
the Labour Court, the appellant has filed W.P.No.16733 of 2001.
The Labour Court had granted consequential relief to the workmen
in M.P.No.7 of 2003 dated 13.04.2004. Challenging the orders in
M.P.No.7 of 2003, W.P.No.16343 of 2004 was filed before this
Court and this Court dismissed the said writ petitions vide common
order dated 30.01.2020.
05. Learned counsel appearing for the appellant contended
that the learned Single Judge failed to appreciate that the workmen
in question were never employed by the appellant and there is no
master and servant relationship between the appellant and the
workmen and the said workmen were employed by M/s.Best &
Crompton Engineering Limited and that the Labour Court had
exceeded its jurisdiction in directing the regularization of services of
the workmen in question. Therefore, appropriate orders be passed
in these writ appeals by setting aside the order passed in I.D.No.88
of 1997, dated 20.10.2000 and also order passed by the learned
Single Judge in W.P.Nos.16733 of 2001 and 16343 of 2004.
06. Learned counsel appearing for the 1st respondent
contended that the workmen in question were engaged
continuously from 1991 by the appellant and it is true that the
workmen were initially engaged by M/s.Best & Crompton
Engineering Limited during 1981 and 1980 respectively, but from
31.03.1991, the workmen in question were continuously working
with the appellant and the workmen have rendered more than five
years of service at the time of raising the Industrial Dispute.
Learned counsel further contended that the appellant has
regularized several other similarly situated persons except these two
workmen, who were denied regularization and that the 1st
respondent has raised a dispute before the Conciliation Officer and
when the conciliation talks have failed, failure report was submitted
to the Government and the Government has referred the dispute to
the Labour Court and the Labour Court after examining the entire
case and based upon the evidence which was led before it, has
rightly directed the appellant to regularize the services of the
workmen and therefore, the learned Single Judge has rightly
dismissed the writ petitions filed by the appellant. Hence, there are
no merits in these writ appeals and they are liable to be dismissed.
07. Having considered the rival submissions made by the
leaned counsel on either side, this Court is of the view that the
Labour Court has given a specific finding that the workmen in
question were working with the appellant from 1991 onwards and
hence, they are entitled for regularization of their services on par
with the similarly situated persons. Further, the Chief General
Manager (Projects) has given assurance that the services of the two
workmen would be regularized as they were engaged on daily wage
basis from 01.04.1991 and the appellant was paying wages to the
workmen and hence, the appellant cannot deny that the workmen
are not directly employed by it. The Labour Court has also taken
into account the fact that the officers of the appellant has
recommended the case of the two workmen for regularization of
their services. When the Officers of the appellant has recommended
the cases of the two workmen in question for regularization of their
services, the appellant cannot contend that there is no master and
servant relationship between appellant and the workmen.
Therefore, the Labour Court has rightly passed Award in favour of
two workmen directing the appellant to regularize their services,
and hence, the learned Single Judge has rightly dismissed the writ
petitions.
Learned Single Judge, during the course of hearing, has
specifically posed a question to the appellant as to what action has
been initiated against the Chief General Manager for
un-authorizedly appointing these two workmen. But the appellant
could not place any evidence on record to show that what action
has been taken against the Chief General Manager for employing
these two workmen. Therefore, this Court is not inclined to
interfere with the common order passed by the learned Single Judge
and Writ Appeal No.15 of 2022 is liable to be dismissed.
08. W.A.No.22 of 2022 is filed against the very same
common order dated 30-01-2020 passed by the learned Single Judge
in W.P.No.16343 of 2001, which was filed challenging the order
passed by the Labour Court in M.P.No.7 of 2003 in I.D.No.88 of
1997, dated 13.4.2004 seeking wages. Since W.A.No.15 of 2022 is
being dismissed, the consequential relief granted in favour of the
workmen by the Labour Court-II in M.P.No.7 of 2003 in
I.D.No.88 of 1997, dated 13.04.2004, shall stand confirmed and
accordingly, W.A.No.22 of 2022 also stands dismissed.
09. Accordingly, both the Writ Appeals are dismissed.
____________________________ SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA, CJ
_____________________________ ABHINAND KUMAR SHAVILI, J
Date: 27.01.2022 rkk
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