Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 711 Tel
Judgement Date : 17 February, 2022
THE HONOURABLE JUSTICE G. SRI DEVI
M.A.C.M.A. No. 2898 of 2008
JUDGMENT :
This appeal is filed by the Claimants, aggrieved of the
order and decree dated 04.09.2007 in O.P. No. 911 of 2006 on
the file of the XXII Additional Chief Judge-cum-Motor Accidents
Claims Tribunal, City Criminal Courts at Hyderabad.
2. On 30.03.2006, at about 7:20 p.m. while the deceased-
Rayagiri Shankaraiah, was going to Bhongir in RTC Bus bearing
No. AP 10Z 7452, and when the Bus reached outskirts of Gudur
Village, the offending vehicle i.e., Lorry bearing No. AAA 5139,
owned by the respondent No. 1 and insured with respondent
No. 2, being driven by its driver in rash and negligent manner at
high speed, dashed against the RTC Bus, resulting in the
instantaneous death of the deceased. According to the
claimants, the deceased was earning Rs.6,000/- per month as
auto driver and was aged about 30 years at the time of the
accident. Therefore, the claimants made a claim for Rs.4.00
lakhs.
3. The Tribunal, on examining the oral evidence of PW.1 to
PW6, and documentary evidence, Exs.A-1 to A-5 and B-1 & B-2,
allowed the O.P. awarding a total compensation of Rs.4.00 lakhs
along with costs and interest @ 6% per annum from the date of
petition till the date of realization, to be paid by the respondent
GSD, J MACMA.No.2898 of 2008
Nos. 1 & 2 jointly and severally within two months from the date
of said order. Not satisfied with the quantum of compensation
awarded, the appellants-claimants have filed this appeal.
4. Heard both sides and perused the record.
5. It is contended by the learned counsel for the appellants-
claimants that although the claimants restricted the claim for
Rs.4.00 lakhs, as they are entitled more than the amount
claimed, the Tribunal ought to have awarded the just
compensation keeping in mind the fact that the Motor Vehicles
Act is a social welfare legislation. The amounts granted by the
Tribunal towards loss of estate, loss of consortium are meagre
and needs enhancement. Therefore, the learned counsel
prayed for enhancement of compensation.
6. On the other hand, the learned Standing Counsel for the
respondent No. 2, Insurance Company, has contended that the
compensation granted by the learned Tribunal is excessive and
exorbitant. The claim itself was made for Rs.4.00 lakhs and as
the total amount was granted by the Tribunal, no interference is
called for by this Court.
7. There is no dispute with regard to the manner of the
accident and the rash and negligent driving on the part of the
driver of the offending vehicle in causing the accident. As
GSD, J MACMA.No.2898 of 2008
regards the quantum of compensation awarded, it is the
evidence of P.Ws.1,3,4,5 & 6 that the deceased was working as
auto driver and used to earn Rs.6,000/- per month. But,
without taking into consideration the said evidence, the learned
Tribunal had fixed the income of the deceased at Rs.3,000/- per
month, which is very meagre. Therefore, this Court is of the
view that the income of the deceased must be Rs.4,500/- per
month. As per the decision of the Apex Court in National
Insurance Company Limited Vs. Pranay Sethi and others1,
towards future prospects, 40% needs to be added to the said
income of the deceased. Therefore, the monthly future income
of the deceased can be fixed at Rs.6,300/-. Since the deceased
was having six dependants, after deducting 1/4th therefrom
towards personal expenses of the deceased, the net monthly
income comes to Rs.4,725/- and the annual income that may
be contributed to the family comes to Rs.56,700/-. Admittedly,
the deceased was aged 30 years at the time of death, and
therefore, the appropriate multiplier is '17' as per the decision
of the Apex Court in Smt. Sarla Varma v. Delhi Transport
Corporation2. Thus, the loss of dependency is fixed at
Rs.9,63,900 (Rs.56,700/- x 17). In addition to that, under the
conventional heads i.e., loss of consortium, estate and funeral
2017 ACJ 2700
(2009) 6 SCC 121
GSD, J MACMA.No.2898 of 2008
expenses, the appellants-claimants are granted Rs.77,000/- as
per the decision of the Apex Court in Pranay Sethi (supra).
Thus, in all, the compensation is enhanced to Rs.10,40,900/-,
as against Rs.4,00,000/- awarded by the learned Tribunal.
8. In the result, the M.A.C.M.A. is allowed enhancing the
compensation amount awarded by the Tribunal from
Rs.4,00,000/- to Rs.10,40,900/-. The enhanced amount shall
carry interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of order passed by the
Tribunal till the date of realization, payable by respondents 1
and 2 jointly and severally. The amount of compensation shall
be apportioned among the claimants in the ratio as ordered by
the Tribunal. The claimants shall pay deficit Court fee on the
enhanced compensation, since the claim was for Rs.4,00,000/-.
If the deficit court fee is not paid as per Rule 475 of M.V.Rules
before the Tribunal, the claimants are not entitled for execution
of Award in respect of enhanced compensation. There shall be
no order as to costs.
Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall stand
closed.
____________________ JUSTICE G.SRI DEVI Date: 17.02.2022
tsr
GSD, J MACMA.No.2898 of 2008
THE HONOURABLE JUSTICE G. SRI DEVI
M.A.C.M.A. No. 2898 of 2008
DATE: 17-02-2022
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