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Bajrang Lal vs State And Anr. (2025:Rj-Jd:22046)
2025 Latest Caselaw 472 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 472 Raj
Judgement Date : 7 May, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Bajrang Lal vs State And Anr. (2025:Rj-Jd:22046) on 7 May, 2025

Author: Manoj Kumar Garg
Bench: Manoj Kumar Garg
[2025:RJ-JD:22046]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
            S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 1383/2007

Bajrang Lal S/o Kishan Das, By caste Sad, R/o Badu, Tehsil
Parbatsar, District Nagaur.
                                                                   ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1. State of Rajasthan
2. Girdhari Lal S/o Shri Bheru Lal, by caste Brahmin, R/o Sirsala,
Police Station Gachchhipura, District Nagaur.
                                                                 ----Respondent


For Petitioner(s)         :     Mr. Mahesh Thanvi
For Respondent(s)         :     Mr. Pawan Kumar Bhati, PP
                                Mr. Chandan Singh Jodha for
                                Mr. D.S. Udawat, for respondent No.2



           HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR GARG

Order

07/05/2025

Instant criminal revision petition under Section 397/401

Cr.P.C. has been filed by the petitioner/complainant against the

judgment dated 24.08.2007, passed by learned Addl. Sessiosn

Judge (Fast Track), Parbatsar in Sessions Case No.26/2007

(13/2007) whereby the learned Trial Court acquitted the accused-

respondent No.2 from the offences under Sections 363, 366 and

376 IPC.

Brief facts of the case are that on the basis of a complaint

filed by the petitioner/complainant, an FIR No.18/2007 was

registered at Police Station Gachchhipura, under Sections 363 &

366 IPC with the allegation that the accused-respondent No.2

abducted his niece Chandra Kala.

[2025:RJ-JD:22046] (2 of 5) [CRLR-1383/2007]

On completion of investigation, the police filed challan

against the accused-respondent No.2. Thereafter, the charges

were framed against the accused-respondent No.2 for offence

under Sections 363, 366 & 376 IPC. He denied the charges and

claimed trial.

During the course of trial, the prosecution examined twenty

two witnesses and exhibited certain documents. Thereafter,

statements of the accused-respondent No.2 was recorded under

section 313 Cr.P.C.

Upon conclusion of the trial, the learned trial court vide

impugned judgment dated 24.08.2007 acquitted the accused-

respondent from the aforesaid offences. Hence, this criminal

revision petition.

It is mentioned in the revision petition that there is ample

evidence against the accused-respondent No.2 regarding

commission of offence but the learned Trial Court did not consider

the evidence and other aspects of the matter in its right

perspective and acquitted the respondent No.2. Thus, the

impugned judgment passed by the Trial Court deserves to be

quashed and set aside and the accused respondent No.2 may be

convicted.

Learned counsel for the accused-respondent No.2 submits

that the learned Trial Court has considered each and every aspect

of the matter and has rightly acquitted the accused-respondent

No.2 from the aforesaid offences. The impugned judgment of the

Trial Court is just and proper and does not warrant any

interference.

[2025:RJ-JD:22046] (3 of 5) [CRLR-1383/2007]

Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and counsel for the

respondent and perused the impugned judgment passed by the

courts below as well as the revision petition and considered the

material available on record.

On perusal of the impugned judgment, it appears that the

learned trial court while passing the impugned judgment has

considered each and every aspect of the matter and also

considered the evidence produced before it in its right perspective.

There are major contradictions, omissions & improvements in the

statements of the witnesses. The prosecution has failed to prove

its case against the accused-respondent No.2 beyond all

reasonable doubts and thus, the trial court has rightly acquitted

the accused-respondent No.2 from offence under Section 363, 366

and 376 IPC.

In the light of aforesaid discussion, the petitioner has failed

to show any error of law or on facts on the basis of which

interference can be made by this Court in the judgment under

challenge. The order passed by the learned trial court is detailed

and reasoned order and the same does not warrant any

interference from this Court.

In the case of 'Mrinal Das & others v. The State of

Tripura, : reported in 2011(9) SCC 479,', the Hon'ble Supreme

Court, after looking into many earlier judgments, has laid down

parameters, in which interference can be made in a judgment of

acquittal, by observing as under:

"An order of acquittal is to be interfered with only when there are "compelling and substantial reasons", for doing so. If the order is "clearly unreasonable", it is

[2025:RJ-JD:22046] (4 of 5) [CRLR-1383/2007]

a compelling reason for interference. When the trial Court has ignored the evidence or misread the material evidence or has ignored material documents like dying declaration/report of ballistic experts etc.,the appellate court is competent to reverse the decision of the trial Court depending on the materials placed.

Similarly, in the case of State of Rajasthan v. Shera Ram

alias Vishnu Dutta, reported (2012) 1 SCC 602,' the Hon'ble

Supreme Court has observed as under:--

"A judgment of acquittal has the obvious consequence of granting freedom to the accused. This Court has taken a consistent view that unless the judgment in appeal is contrary to evidence, palpably erroneous or a view which could not have been taken by the court of competent jurisdiction keeping in view the settled canons of criminal jurisprudence, this Court shall be reluctant to interfere with such judgment of acquittal."

There is a very thin but a fine distinction between an appeal/

revision against conviction on the one hand and acquittal on the

other. The preponderance of judicial opinion is that there is no

substantial difference between an appeal/revision against acquittal

except that while dealing with an appeal/revision against acquittal

the Court keeps in view the position that the presumption of

innocence in favour of the accused has been fortified by his

acquittal and if the view adopted by the trial Court is a reasonable

one and the conclusion reached by it had grounds well set out on

the materials on record, the acquittal may not be interfered with.

Learned counsel for the petitioner has failed to show any error of

law or on facts on the basis of which interference can be made by

this Court in the judgment under challenge.

[2025:RJ-JD:22046] (5 of 5) [CRLR-1383/2007]

In the facts and circumstances of the case, the present

criminal revision petition has no substance and the same is hereby

dismissed.

The record of the court below be sent back forthwith.

(MANOJ KUMAR GARG),J 26-Ishan/-

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