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Thawar Lal vs State Of Rajasthan ...
2025 Latest Caselaw 398 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 398 Raj
Judgement Date : 6 May, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Thawar Lal vs State Of Rajasthan ... on 6 May, 2025

Bench: Vinit Kumar Mathur, Manoj Kumar Garg
[2025:RJ-JD:21664-DB]

       HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                        JODHPUR
      D.B. Criminal Misc 2nd Suspension Of Sentence Application
                       (Appeal) No. 1702/2024

Thawar Lal S/o Nag Ji Damor, Aged About 44 Years, R/o
Sukhapadar, P.S. Sagwara, Dist - Dungarpur
                                                                         ----Petitioner
                                       Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
                                                                       ----Respondent


For Petitioner(s)            :     Mr. Pramendra Bohra on behalf of
                                   Mr. R.S. Mankad
For Respondent(s)            :     Mr. Deepak Choudhary, AAG with
                                   Mr. K.S. Kumpawat


         HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VINIT KUMAR MATHUR

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR GARG Order

06/05/2025

1. The appellant-applicant herein has been convicted and

sentenced as below vide judgment dated 18-08-2017 passed by

the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Saagwara, District

Dungarpur (Rajasthan), in Session Case No.51/2015:

      Offence              Sentence                                   Fine
302 IPC             Life Imprisonment Rs.10,000/- and in default of
                                      which to further undergo two
                                      years' R.I.


2. The appellant-applicant has preferred the application for

suspension of sentence under Section 389 Cr.P.C. during the

pendency of the appeal and for release on bail. Earlier application

seeking suspension of sentence was dismissed on 11.01.2019.

3. The only plea raised by learned counsel for the appellant-

applicant is that as the applicant is in custody for more than 10

years and there is no chance of hearing of the appeal in near

[2025:RJ-JD:21664-DB] (2 of 4) [SOSA-1702/2024]

future, thus, in view of the directions of the Hon'ble Supreme

Court dated 15.09.2022 in Sonadhar v. The State of Chhattisgarh

: SLP (Crl.) No.529/2021, the sentence of the applicant be

suspended and he be enlarged on bail.

4. Further submissions have been made that there are no

reasons and / or extenuating circumstances for denial of bail.

Submissions have also been made with reference to order dated

05.10.2021 in Saudan Singh v. The State of Uttar Pradesh : SLP

(Crl.) No.4633/2021, wherein also observations have been made

regarding grant of bail in the appeal at the High Court stage

except certain exceptions and that none of the exceptions are

applicable in the present case.

5. Learned Public Prosecutor opposed the application for

suspension of sentence. However, he has not denied that the

appellant-applicant has already undergone sentence of more than

10 years during trial and after sentence.

6. We have considered the submissions made by learned

counsel for the parties and have perused the material available on

record.

7. Looking to the fact that criminal appeals pertaining to year

2008 are pending for hearing, there is no likelihood of hearing of

the present appeal in near future.

8. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sonadhar (supra),

while dealing with SMW (Crl.) No.4/2021 pertaining to 'life

convicts in jail whose appeals are pending before the High Court'

inter-alia, issued the following directions :-

"We consider appropriate to issue directions in terms of the aforesaid suggestions to the Patna High Court and on a pari materia basis to even the other High Courts. However, in order to carry out this exercise, the data would have to be

[2025:RJ-JD:21664-DB] (3 of 4) [SOSA-1702/2024]

compiled of such of the persons who have been in custody for more than 10 years and more than 14 years, with these persons being considered for grant of bail pending appeal, if there is no chance of hearing of the appeal in the near future, unless there are reasons for denial of bail. We can understand if any of the parties is delaying the appeal itself but short of that, we are of the view that all persons who have completed 10 years of sentence and appeal is not in proximity of hearing with no extenuating circumstances should be enlarged on bail."

9. Prior to that in the case of Saudan Singh (supra) also

observations were made regarding grant of bail in cases where

convicts have undergone sentence for sufficiently long time and

appeals were pending at the High Court stage with exceptions

indicated therein.

10. In the present case as observed herein-before, the appellant-

applicant has already undergone sentence for more than 10 years

and apparently, there are no chances of hearing of the present

appeal in near future. Except for the fact that the appellant-

applicant was involved in offence leading to his conviction for life,

nothing has been brought on record by way of extenuating

circumstances for denial of suspension of sentence.

11. Consequently, following the order in the case of Sonadhar

(supra) and observations made in Saudan Singh (supra), without

making any observations on merits of the case and only on

account of the fact that more than 10 years' sentence has already

been undergone by the appellant-applicant, we are inclined to

suspend the substantive sentence of the appellant-applicant,

namely, Thawar Lal S/o Nag Ji Damor, during the pendency of

the appeal.

12. Accordingly, the instant application for suspension of

sentence filed under Section 389 Cr.P.C. is allowed and it is

ordered that substantive sentence passed by learned Additional

[2025:RJ-JD:21664-DB] (4 of 4) [SOSA-1702/2024]

Sessions Judge, Saagwara, District Dungarpur (Rajasthan), in

Session Case No.51/2015 against the appellant-applicant, namely,

Thawar Lal S/o Nag Ji Damor, shall remain suspended till final

disposal of the aforesaid appeal and he shall be released on bail,

provided he executes a personal bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/-

each with two sureties of Rs.25,000/- each to the satisfaction of

learned trial Judge for his appearance in this court on 07.07.2025

and whenever ordered to do so till the disposal of the appeal on

the conditions indicated below:

1. That he will appear before the trial court in the month of January of every year till the appeal is decided.

2. That if the applicant change the place of residence, he will give in writing his changed address to the trial Court as well as to the counsel in the High Court.

3. Similarly, if the sureties change his address(s) he will give in writing their changed address to the trial court.

13. The learned trial court shall keep the record of attendance of

the accused-applicant in a separate file. Such file be registered as

Criminal Misc. Case relating to original case in which the accused-

applicant was tried and convicted. A copy of this order shall also

be placed in that file for ready reference. Criminal Misc. file shall

not been taken into account for statistical purpose relating to

pendency and disposal of the cases in the trial court. In case the

said accused-applicant do not appear before the trial court,

learned trial Judge shall report the matter to the High Court for

cancellation of bail.

(MANOJ KUMAR GARG),J (VINIT KUMAR MATHUR),J 3-SanjayS/-

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