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Sava @ Shivlal Bheel vs State (2025:Rj-Jd:24777)
2025 Latest Caselaw 10014 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 10014 Raj
Judgement Date : 21 May, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Sava @ Shivlal Bheel vs State (2025:Rj-Jd:24777) on 21 May, 2025

Author: Manoj Kumar Garg
Bench: Manoj Kumar Garg
[2025:RJ-JD:24777]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
            S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 1045/2006

Sava @ Shivlal Bheel S/o Nathu Bheel, Resident of Balara, Police
Station              Vallabhnagar,                    District           Udaipur.
(Lodged at District Jail, Pratapgarh)
                                                                    ----Petitioner
                                     Versus
State of Rajasthan, through Public Prosecutor.
                                                                  ----Respondent


For Petitioner(s)          :     Mr. Manish Pitaliya
For Respondent(s)          :     Mr. Deepak Choudhary, GA-cum-AAG
                                 Mr. P.K. Bhati, PP



          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR GARG

Order

21/05/2025

1. By way of filing the instant criminal revision petition, a

challenge has been made to the order dated 07.03.2006 passed

by learned Additional Sessions Judge No.1, Chittorgarh, in

Criminal Appeal No.02/2006 whereby the learned appellate Court

dismissed the appeal filed against the judgment of conviction

dated 20.12.2005 passed by the learned Civil Judge and Judicial

Magistrate, Chittorgarh, in Criminal Case No.103/1997 by which

the learned trial Judge convicted and sentenced the petitioner as

under:-

Offence                  Sentence                  Fine            Sentence in
                                                                  default of fine
Section 279 IPC        6 months' S.I.               ----               ----
Section 337 IPC        6 months' S.I.               ----               ----
Section 338 IPC        6 months' S.I.               ----               ----
Section 304A IPC       2 years' S.I.           Rs.2,000/-         2 months' S.I.





 [2025:RJ-JD:24777]                   (2 of 4)                    [CRLR-1045/2006]



2. All the sentences were ordered to run concurrently and the

period spent in judicial custody shall be adjusted in the original

imprisonment.

3. The gist of the prosecution story is that on 28.03.1997,

complainant Ranglal (P.W.-1) gave an oral report to the A.S.I. at

Government Hospital, Chittorgarh to the effect that at around

1:30 A.M., while traveling from Chittorgarh to his village in

Matador Vehicle No.RJ-27-G-3051, an accident occurred near

Dobje. The Matador, being driven by the present petitioner,

overturned after the driver lost control, due to high speed and

appearance of two oncoming vehicles. As a result of which, several

passengers sustained injuries and Ranglal's son died at the scene.

Upon the aforesaid information, an FIR was registered and after

usual investigation, charge-sheet came to be submitted against

the petitioner in the Court concerned.

4. The Learned Magistrate framed charge against the petitioner

for offences under Sections 279, 337, 338 & 304-A of IPC and

upon denial of guilt by the accused, commenced the trial. During

the course of trial, as many as 15 witnesses were examined and

some documents were exhibited. Thereafter, an explanation was

sought from the accused-petitioner under Section 313 Cr.P.C. for

which he denied the same and then, after hearing the learned

counsel for the accused petitioner and meticulous appreciation of

the evidence, learned Trial Judge convicted the accused for offence

under Sections 279, 337, 338 & 304A of IPC vide judgment dated

20.12.2005 and sentenced him as mentioned above. Aggrieved by

the judgment of conviction, he preferred an appeal before the

Additional Sessions Judge which was dismissed vide judgment

[2025:RJ-JD:24777] (3 of 4) [CRLR-1045/2006]

dated 07.03.2006. Both these judgments are under assail before

this Court in the instant revision petition.

5. Learned Counsel Mr. Manish Pitaliya, representing the

petitioner, at the outset submits that he does not dispute the

finding of guilt and the judgment of conviction passed by the

learned trial court and upheld by the learned appellate court, but

at the same time, he implores that the incident took place in the

year 1997. He had remained in jail for eight months after passing

of the judgment by the appellate court. No other case has been

reported against him. He hails from a very poor family and

belongs to the weaker section of the society. He has been facing

trial since the year 1997 and he has languished in jail for some

time, therefore, a lenient view may be taken in reducing his

sentence.

6. Learned Additional Advocate General though opposed the

submissions made on behalf of the petitioner but does not refute

the fact that the petitioner has remained behind the bars for eight

months and except the present one no other case has been

registered against him.

7. Since the revision petition against conviction is not pressed

and after perusing the material, nothing is noticed which requires

interference in the finding of guilt reached by learned trial court,

this court does not wish to interfere in the judgment of conviction.

Accordingly, the judgment of conviction is maintained.

8. As far as the question of sentence is concerned, the

petitioner remained in jail for some time and he is facing the rigor

for last 28 years. Thus, in the light of the judgments passed by

the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the cases of Haripada Das Vs.

[2025:RJ-JD:24777] (4 of 4) [CRLR-1045/2006]

State of West Bangal reported in (1998) 9 SCC 678 and

Alister Anthony Pareira vs. State of Maharashtra reported in

2012 2 SCC 648 and considering the circumstances of the case,

age of the petitioner, his status in the society and the fact that the

case is pending since a pretty long time for which the petitioner

has suffered incarceration for some days and the maximum

sentence imposed upon him is of two years as well as the fact that

he faced financial hardship and had to go through mental agony,

this court deems it appropriate to reduce the sentence to the term

of imprisonment that the petitioner has already undergone till

date.

9. Accordingly, the judgment of conviction dated 07.03.2006

passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge No.1, Chittorgarh, in

Criminal Appeal No.02/2006 & the judgment dated 20.12.2005

passed by the learned Civil Judge and Judicial Magistrate,

Chittorgarh, in Criminal Case No.103/1997 is affirmed but the

quantum of sentence awarded by the learned Trial Court is

modified to the extent that the sentence he has undergone till

date would be sufficient and justifiable to serve the interest of

justice. The fine amount imposed by the trial Court is hereby

waived. The petitioner is on bail. He need not surrender. His bail

bonds are cancelled.

10. The revision petition is allowed in part.

11. Pending applications, if any, are disposed of.

12. Record of the Courts below be sent back.

(MANOJ KUMAR GARG),J 24-GKaviya/-

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