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Nasir @ Nar Singh vs State (2024:Rj-Jd:43279)
2024 Latest Caselaw 9218 Raj

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 9218 Raj
Judgement Date : 21 October, 2024

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Nasir @ Nar Singh vs State (2024:Rj-Jd:43279) on 21 October, 2024

Author: Farjand Ali

Bench: Farjand Ali

[2024:RJ-JD:43279]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
             S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 839/2019

Nasir @ Nar Singh S/o Deena, Aged About 45 Years, By Caste
Mehrat, Resident Of Bhoja Thakur Ka Badiya, Ps Bhim, District
Rajsamand
                                                                   ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
State, Through Pp
                                                                 ----Respondent



For Petitioner(s)         :     Mr. Sudhir Sarupariya
For Respondent(s)         :     Mr. Rajesh Bhati, AGA
                                Mr. Ravindra Bhati, AGA




                HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE FARJAND ALI

Order

21/10/2024

1. The instant Criminal Revision Petition has been preferred by

the accused-petitioner against the judgment dated 14.06.2019

passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Rajsamand in Criminal

Appeal No.23/2016 whereby the learned Judge remanded the

matter back to the leaned trial Court with particular direction to

decide the matter afresh.

2. Bereft of elaborate details, the facts necessary for the

disposal of the revision petition are that the petitioner was tried

for committing an offence under Section 19/54 of the Rajasthan

Excise Act. Vide order dated 12.02.2016, the learned Additional

[2024:RJ-JD:43279] (2 of 4) [CRLR-839/2019]

Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bheem, District Rajsamand had

acquitted the petitioner from the charges with the specific finding

that there was serious contradiction and discrepancy in the

prosecution evidence, which has vitiated the recovery.

3. I have heard and considered the submissions advanced by

the learned counsel for the parties and have minutely gone

through the orders passed by the trial Court as well as by the

appellate Court.

4. Against the order of acquittal, the State has preferred an

appeal which got registered as Criminal Appeal No.23/2016 and

the petitioner was summoned. The parties were heard and vide

order dated 14.06.2019, the appeal was allowed in part while

setting aside the order of acquittal passed by the learned trial

Court and at the same time, certain directions were issued for

remanding the matter back to the trial Court to register the case

again on its original number and then to re-examine P.W.10 Badri

Lal and tender some documents into evidence.

5. This Court has also pondered over the aspect as to whether

re-examination of P.W 10 Badri Lal and tendering of ration card

etc. would be sufficient enough to bring home the guilt of the

accused and finds that it would be a futile exercise. The learned

trial Judge has given categoric finding on each and every aspect

of the recovery and observed that the prosecution had miserably

failed to prove the charges against the petitioner.

6. The Criminal Jurisprudence has a theory of innocence, as per

which, until the guilt is proved, the accused is presumed to be

innocent. The above presumption was existing in favour of the

[2024:RJ-JD:43279] (3 of 4) [CRLR-839/2019]

accused until the order of the trial Court is passed and after

passing the order by the Court of competent jurisdiction, whereby

he was acquitted; the already existing presumption of innocence

gets double strength. This Court is of the view that in an appeal

against the order of acquittal, the Court of appeal should show

reluctance in interfering in it unless it is felt that the order under

assail is a product of total non-consideration of the material

available on record or it is observed that gross error of law has

been committed or it is found that total misappreciation of the

evidence is done. Unless the above situation arises, the appellate

Court should be slow in making interference in a well reasoned

order of acquittal. Even if, there are two views possible from the

evidence; the Criminal Court is expected to accept the view

favourable to the accused. The theory of proving the charges

beyond doubt never shifts unless specific statutory provision

enables to do so.

7. Thus, viewing from any angle, this Court finds that the

learned Sessions Judge has unnecessarily interfered in a well

considered order of acquittal and there was no need for remanding

the matter back for a further trial for which, this Court feels that

even the same task would not prove the case of the prosecution

beyond reasonable doubt. The order of acquittal dated

14.06.2019 passed by the learned Sessions Judge is not

sustainable in eyes of law and thus, the same deserves to be

quashed and set aside.

8. Accordingly, the instant revision petition succeeds and thus

allowed. The order dated 14.06.2019 passed by the learned

[2024:RJ-JD:43279] (4 of 4) [CRLR-839/2019]

Sessions Judge, Rajsamand in Criminal Appeal No.23/2016 is

hereby quashed and set aside. The order dated 12.02.2016

passed by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bheem

passed in Criminal Regular Case No.188/2009 is affirmed. The

acquittal of the petitioner is further affirmed by this Court.

9. The stay petition as well as all pending applications, if any,

shall stand disposed of.

(FARJAND ALI),J 40-Mamta/-

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