Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 8917 Raj
Judgement Date : 10 October, 2024
[2024:RJ-JD:42014]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1965/2020
Shri Bikaner Mahila Mandal Madhyamik Vidyalaya, Asaniyo Ka
Chowk, Bikaner Through Its Director Gajendra Singh Rathore S/o
Shri Kan Singh, Aged 41 Years.
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through The Director, Secondary
Education, Bikaner.
2. District Education Officer, Secondary Education, Bikaner.
3. Smt. Manorma Vyas W/o Shri Hukam Chand, Aged About
69 Years, R/o Kesar Desar Well, Old Gilani, Bikaner.
----Respondents
Connected With
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1790/2020
Shri Bikaner Mahila Mandal Madhyamik Vidyalaya, Asaniyo Ka
Chowk, Bikaner Through Its Director Gajendra Singh Rathore S/o
Shri Kan Singh Aged 41 Year.
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through The Director Secondary
Education, Bikaner.
2. District Education Officer, Secondary Education, Bikaner.
3. Chanchal Gulati W/o Shri Devendra Kumar, R/o C-98,
Samta Nagar, Bikaner.
----Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1817/2020
Shri Bikaner Mahila Mahila Mandal Madhyamik Vidyalaya,
Asaniyo Ka Chowk, Bikaner Through Its Director Gajendra Singh
Rathore S/o Shri Kan Singh, Aged 41 Years.
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through The Director, Secondary
Education, Bikaner.
2. District Education Officer, Secondary Education, Bikaner.
3. Dhakkan Singh S/o Shri Tej Singh, Aged About 68 Years,
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[2024:RJ-JD:42014] (2 of 7) [CW-1965/2020]
C/o Shri Bikaner Mahila Mandal Madhyamik Vidyalaya,
Asaniyo Ka Chowk, Bikaner.
----Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1819/2020
Shri Bikaner Mahila Mandal Madhyamik Vidyalaya, Asaniyo Ka
Chowk, Bikaner Through Its Director Gajendra Singh Rathore S/o
Shri Kan Singh, Aged 41 Years.
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through The Director Secondary
Education, Bikaner.
2. District Education Officer, Secondary Education, Bikaner.
3. Smt. Bagwati Swami W/o Shri Manohar Lal Swami, Aged
About 68 Years, R/o Swamio Ka Chowk, Jassusar Gate,
Bikaner.
----Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8819/2022
Shri Bikaner Rajya Mahila Mandal Kendriya Karyalaya Balwadi,
Vivekanand Marg, Bikaner, Through Its Director Gajendra Singh
Rathore S/o Shri Kan Singh Rathore, Aged 43 Years.
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Director, Secondary
Education, Bikaner (Raj.)
2. District Education Officer, Secondary Education, Bikaner
(Raj.).
3. Smt. Sushma Goswami D/o Shri Anirudh Goswami, W/o
Shri Hemant Goswami, R/o 14/81, Mukta Prasad Nagar,
Bikaner (Raj.).
----Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8851/2022
Shri Bikaner Rajya Mahila Mandal Kendriya Karyalaya Balwadi,
Vivekanand Marg, Bikaner, Through Its Director Gajendra Singh
Rathore S/o Shri Kan Singh Rathore, Aged 42 Years.
----Petitioner
Versus
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[2024:RJ-JD:42014] (3 of 7) [CW-1965/2020]
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Director, Secondary
Education, Bikaner (Raj.).
2. District Education Officer, Department Of Secondary,
Bikaner (Raj.).
3. Smt. Sunita Bhagava W/o Shri Ramesh Chandra
Bhargava, C-65, Sadulganj, Bikaner (Raj.).
----Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8853/2022
Shri Bikaner Rajya Mahila Mandal Kendriya Karyalaya Balwadi,
Vivekanand Marg, Bikaner, Through Its Director Gajendra Singh
Rathore S/o Shri Kan Singh Rathore, Aged 42 Years.
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Director, Secondary
Education, Bikaner (Raj.).
2. District Education Officer, Secondary Education, Bikaner
(Raj.).
3. Smt. Meena Saini D/o Shri Mohan Lal Chouhan W/o Shri
Indra Prakash Saini, D-18, Jainarayan Vyas Colony,
Bikaner (Raj.).
----Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 7506/2016
Shri Bikaner Rajya Mahila Mandal Madhymik Vidyalaya, Asaniyo
Ka Chowk, Bikaner, through its Secretary Smt. Lata Rani
Goswami W/o Shri S.L. Bharti, aged 61 years.
----Petitioner
Versus
1.State of Rajasthan, through the Director of Education,
Secondary Education, Bikaner (Raj.)
2. District Education Officer, Secondary Education, Bikaner
(Raj.)
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Kuldeep Kumar Shah
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Rajeev Purohit
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Mr. M.S. Purohit
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KULDEEP MATHUR
Order
10/10/2024
1. Learned counsel for the parties jointly submitted that the
controversy involved in these matters is identical to one decided
by a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in a bunch of writ petitions
led by Marudhar Balika Vidyapeeth Vidyawadi Vs. State of
Rajasthan & Ors.: S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.6082/2020 decided
on 26.04.2023 and prays that similar directions be issued in these
present case.
2. Hence, the present writ petitions are disposed of in terms of
the judgment rendered by Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in the
case of "Marudhar Balika Vidyapeeth Vidyawadi" (supra) decided
on 26.04.2023.
3. The directions given in the case of "Marudhar Balika
Vidyapeeth Vidyawadi" (supra) shall also apply in the present case
and for the sake of clarity, order dated 26.04.2023 is being
reproduced hereunder:-
"1. This bunch of writ petitions lays challenge to different order(s) passed by the Rajasthan Non-Government Educational Institution Tribunal, Jaipur (hereinafter referred to as 'the Tribunal') to the extent of requiring the petitioner - Institutions to comply with the order and pay the entire amount mentioned in the order(s) to the employees without any direction to the State to pay its share of the liability.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner argued that the Tribunal cannot fix the burden of paying the amount upon the petitioner - Institutions, particularly when the final amount is to be determined by the State and it is the State's duty to pay its share of grant-in- aid (90/80 or 70 percent, as the case may be).
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner - Institutions submitted that the Tribunal has issued directions to pay the amount under different heads without arriving at the figures or determining the amount payable to the employees. He informed that in light of such stipulation in the order(s), all the employees have filed execution proceedings against the petitioner - Institutions. And the
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bigger problem is, that in absence of determination by the Tribunal or by the Government, Institutions are being asked to pay whatever amount has been claimed by the employees in the execution petitions.
4. He argued that in absence of clarity on the amount to be paid and in absence of corresponding liability upon the State quaits share, the petitioner - Institutions are facing hardship and they are not in a position to pay/deposit even their share before the Tribunal though they bonafidely wish to pay at least their share. Learned counsel submitted that most of the employees have filed execution petitions in the Tribunal or in the Civil Courts.
5. Inviting Court's attention towards the judgment dated 06.11.2015 passed by the Division Bench of this Court at Jaipur Bench in the case of State of Rajasthan & Another Vs. The Management Committee Sh. Bhagwan Das Todi College (D.B. Special Appeal (Writ) No.663/2015 and other connected appeals), learned counsel argued that even as per the Division Bench judgment, it is the responsibility of the State to determine the amount on the basis of due drawn statement sent by the Educational Institutions.
6. Learned counsel appearing for the respondent - State submitted that the Institutions should at least deposit their share of the liability before the Tribunal in terms of the interim orders passed by this Court.
7. Learned counsel appearing for the private respondents submitted that the petitioner - Institutions have not complied with the interim order passed by this Court and in most of the cases, they have not deposited their share (10/ 20 or 30 percent, as the case may be). They submitted that had the petitioner -Institutions deposited their share in compliance of the interim order(s), perhaps the respondent - employees would have got some respite.
8. Learned counsel for the petitioner in rejoinder submitted that the petitioners are ready and willing to pay/deposit their share of the liability but since the State has not determined the amount,they are not in a position to discharge their obligation pursuant to the interim orders passed by this Court.
9. Heard rival counsel.
10. The Division Bench in the judgment dated 06.11.2015 in the case of Bhagwan Das Todi College (supra) had directed thus:
"The Special Appeals filed by the State Government are without substance and accordingly dismissed and taking note of the Sec.31(2) of the Act, 1989 we direct the Non- Government Educational Institutions to prepare due drawn statement of each of the employees of their Institution who have worked against sanctioned& aided posts in regard to their arrears of salary and other dues which are approved expenditures to the extent of grant-in-aid and the same be sent to the State Government and the State Government after its due verification from their records will make payment of arrears to each of the employee who either have now become members of Rules, 2010 or have retired or left the job (upto the period one has worked) and to other employees similarly situated under intimation to the concerned Non- Government Recognized Institution.
However, it may not remain confined to such of the employees who are covered under the present litigation and since the employees of the State Government and the Non- Government Aided Institution are under litigation at various levels either before the ld. Tribunal or in this Court and after this issue being settled by us, we consider it appropriate that let this order be made applicable mutatis mutandis to all such employees who are similarly situated, in the manner as directed by this court and indicated above.
The Non-Government Aided Institutions shall ensure compliance of this order within two months and the State
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Government shall ensure compliance in letter& spirit within two months thereafter by making actual payment to the employee of the Non-Government Aided Institutions."
11. A perusal of the Division Bench judgment reveals that it is the responsibility of the State Government to determine the amount payable to the employees, of course after the due drawn statement is filed. Thus, it was incumbent upon the Tribunal to have either required the State Government to determine the amount under each head or calculate the amount itself before passing order(s). The Tribunal ought to have specified the amount to which the employee is entitled to. The Tribunal has passed identical rather cyclostyled orders without pronouncing upon the rival contentions. The Tribunal hearing the appeal ought not to have passed the kind of orders it has passed. Appeal filed by the employees could not have been decided with such sweeping directions, that too without dealing with and deciding points of dispute.
12. Ideally matters deserves to be remitted but as the execution proceedings are pending, instead of remanding the matter, to avoid unwarranted litigation and to meet the ends of justice, these writ petitions are disposed of with the following directions:
(I) The petitioners (Institutions) shall send due drawn statements of the employee(s) to the competent authority of the State Government within a period of 15 days from today (if not already sent).
(ii) If the due drawn statements of the employees have already been sent, the Institutions shall forward a photocopy of the due drawn statement and order of the Tribunal to the respective District Education Officer (D.E.O.) within a period of 15 days from today along with a copy of the order instant.
(iii)The respective District Education Officer/competent authority of the State Government shall examine and process the same and determine the amount payable to each of the employees within a period of three months from today.
(iv) On determination/calculation of the amount aforesaid, the State Government/competent authority shall send a copy thereof to the Tribunal giving reference of the Case No. and date of decision etc. The State shall also forward a copy to the Educational Institution(s), where the employee(s) had served.
(v) On receipt of the calculation made by the State Government, the petitioner - Institutions will be required to deposit their share of the amount(10%, 20% or 30%, as the case may be) with the Tribunal within a period of one month from the date of receipt of the calculation sent by the State Government. It will be required of the Institution(s) to inform the employee(s) about the amount being deposited and the calculation of the amount made by the State.
(vi) On receipt of the information about payment being deposited by the Institution(s), the employee(s) concerned will furnish the details of their bank account before the Tribunal.
(vii) The State Government shall deposit its share(90%, 80% and 70%, as the case may be) before the Tribunal within a period of six months of the amount having been determined.
(viii) The amount deposited by the Institutions and the State Government will be remitted in the accounts of the employees forthwith.
(ix) Upon the full amount as calculated by the State being deposited by the State and the Institutions, the execution proceedings before the Tribunal/Civil Court shall stand closed.
(x) Since the Tribunal has neither determined the amount nor was any dispute about the amount before the Tribunal raised, each employee shall be free to take up his/her cause afresh before the
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Tribunal, in case they are not satisfied with the amount calculated by the State Government.
(xi) Till 31.12.2023, the execution proceedings (if any) pending before the Tribunal or in the concerned Civil Courts shall remain in abeyance."
13.The writ petitions and all interlocutory application(s)including stay petitions stand disposed of accordingly.
4. However, in these cases, the execution proceedings (if any)
pending before the Tribunal or in the concerned Civil Courts shall
remain in abeyance till 31.03.2025.
5. All interlocutory application(s) including stay petition(s)
stand disposed of accordingly.
6. A copy of this order be placed in each file.
(KULDEEP MATHUR),J 1-divya/-
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