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Dhagla Ram And Anr vs Dinesh Sankhla And Ors. ...
2024 Latest Caselaw 8807 Raj

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 8807 Raj
Judgement Date : 8 October, 2024

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Dhagla Ram And Anr vs Dinesh Sankhla And Ors. ... on 8 October, 2024

Author: Nupur Bhati

Bench: Nupur Bhati

[2024:RJ-JD:41196]

        HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
                       AT JODHPUR
                     S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 452/2015
United India Insurance Co. Ltd., Divisional Manager, Udaipur
through its Senior Divisional Manager, United India Insurance
Co. Ltd., Pal Road, Jodhpur.
                                                                         ----Appellant
                                        Versus
1.     Prahlad S/o Shri Bhiyan Ram, aged 51 years,
2.     Smt. Sohani Devi W/o Prahlad, aged 48 years,
       Both residents of Babra, Tehsil Raipur, District Pali.
3.     Dinesh SankhlaS/o Shri Teja Ram, Resident of Raas, Tehsil
       Jaitaran, District Pali.
4.     Sohanlal S/o Mishri Lal, Resident of Raas, Tehsil Jaitaran,
       District Pali.
                                                                     ----Respondents
                                  Connected With
                 S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 1947/2014
Ghanshyam S/o Amra Ram, aged about 27 years, Resident of
422, Regaron Ka Mohalla, Giri, Tehsil Raipur, District Pali
(Rajasthan)
                                                                         ----Appellant
                                        Versus
1.     Dinesh Sankhla S/o Tejaram, Resident of Raas, Tehsil
       Jaitaran, District Pali (Rajasthan)
2.     Sohanlal S/o Mishrilal, Resident of Raas, Tehsil Jaitaran,
       District Pali (Rajasthan)
3.     United India Insurance Company Ltd., through its Manager,
       12-D, Residency Road, Jodhpur (Rajasthan)
                                                                     ----Respondents
                 S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 1948/2014
1.     Prahlad S/o Bhinyaram, aged about 51 years,
2.     Smt. Sohni Devi W/o Prahlad, aged about 48 years,
       Both    residents       of    Babra,       Tehsil      Raipur,    District   Pali
       (Rajasthan)
                                                                        ----Appellants
                                        Versus
1.     Dinesh Sankhla S/o Tejaram, Resident of Raas, Tehsil
       Jaitaran, District Pali (Rajasthan)

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 [2024:RJ-JD:41196]                  (2 of 17)                       [CMA-452/2015]


2.     Sohanlal S/o Mishrilal, Resident of Raas, Tehsil Jaitaran,
       District Pali (Rajasthan)
3.     United India Insurance Company Ltd., through its Manager,
       12-D, Residency Road, Jodhpur (Rajasthan)
                                                                 ----Respondents
                 S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 1949/2014
Kumari Sangeeta D/o Prahlad, aged about 21 years, Resident of
Babra, Tehsil Raipur, District Pali (Rajasthan)
                                                                    ----Appellant
                                    Versus
1.     Dinesh Sankhla S/o Tejaram, Resident of Raas, Tehsil
       Jaitaran, District Pali (Rajasthan)
2.     Sohanlal S/o Mishrilal, Resident of Raas, Tehsil Jaitaran,
       District Pali (Rajasthan)
3.     United India Insurance Company Ltd., through its Manager,
       12-D, Residency Road, Jodhpur (Rajasthan)
                                                                 ----Respondents
                 S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 1950/2014
Pakash Chand S/o Amra Ram, aged about 25 years, Resident of
422 Regaron Ka Mohalla, Giri, Tehsil Raipur, District Pali
(Rajasthan)
                                                                    ----Appellant
                                    Versus
1.     Dinesh Sankhla S/o Teja Ram, Resident of Raas, Tehsil
       Jaitaran, District Pali (Rajasthan)
2.     Sohanlal S/o Mishrilal, Resident of Raas, Tehsil Jaitaran,
       District Pali (Rajasthan)
3.     United India Insurance Company Ltd., through its Manager,
       12-D, Residency Road, Jodhpur (Rajasthan)
                                                                 ----Respondents
                 S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 1952/2014
1.     Dhagla Ram S/o Punaram, aged 50 years,
2.     Mayadevi W/o Dhagla Ram, aged 45 years,
       Both residents of Jaitaran, Tehsil Jaitaran, District Pali,
       Rajasthan
                                                                   ----Appellants
                                    Versus


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 [2024:RJ-JD:41196]                      (3 of 17)                       [CMA-452/2015]


1.     Dinesh Sankhla S/o Tejaram, Resident of Raas, Tehsil
       Jaitaran, District Pali (Rajasthan)
2.     Sohanlal S/o Mishrilal, Resident of Raas, Tehsil Jaitaran,
       District Pali (Rajasthan)
3.     United India Insurance Company Ltd., through its Manager,
       12-D, Residency Road, Jodhpur (Rajasthan)
                                                                     ----Respondents
                     S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 450/2015
United India Insurance Co. Ltd., Divisional Manager, Udaipur
through its Senior Divisional Manager, United India Insurance
Co. Ltd., Pal Road, Jodhpur.
                                                                        ----Appellant
                                        Versus
1.     Prakash Chand S/o Amra Ram, aged 25 years, Resident of
       422, Regaro Ka Mohalla, Giri, Tehsil Raipur, District Pali.
2.     Dinesh Sankhla S/o Shri Teja Ram, Resident of Raas, Tehsil
       Jaitaran, District Pali.
3.     Sohan Lal S/o Mishri Lal, Resident of Raas, Tehsil Jaitaran,
       District Pali.
                                                                     ----Respondents
                     S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 455/2015
United India Insurance Co. Ltd., Divisional Manager, Udaipur
through its Senior Divisional Manager, United India Insurance
Co. Ltd., Pal Road, Jodhpur.
                                                                        ----Appellant
                                        Versus
1.     Ganshyam S/o Amra Ram, aged 27 years, Resident of 422,
       Regaro Ka Mohalla, Giri, Tehsil Raipur, District Pali.
2.     Dinesh Sankhla S/o Shri Teja Ram, Resident of Raas, Tehsil
       Jaitaran, District Pali.
3.     Sohan Lal S/o Mishri Lal, Resident of Raas, Tehsil Jaitaran,
       District Pali
                                                                     ----Respondents
                     S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 456/2015
United India Insurance Co. Ltd., Divisional Manager, Udaipur
through its Senior Divisional Manager, United India Insurance
Co. Ltd., Pal Road, Jodhpur.
                                                                        ----Appellant

                         (Downloaded on 09/10/2024 at 09:50:52 PM)
 [2024:RJ-JD:41196]                     (4 of 17)                       [CMA-452/2015]


                                       Versus
1.     Miss. Sangeeta D/o Prahlad, aged 21 years, Resident of
       Babra, Tehsil Raipur, District Pali.
2.     Dinesh Sankhla S/o Shri Teja Ram, Resident of Raas, Tehsil
       Jaitaran, District Pali.
3.     Sohan Lal S/o Mishri Lal, Resident of Raas, Tehsil Jaitaran,
       District Pali.
                                                                    ----Respondents


For Appellant(s)             :     Mr. Anil Kaushik, for Insurance Co.
For Respondent(s)            :     Mr. Ravi Panwar, for complainant.
                                   Mr. D.S. Udawat & Mr. Chandan Singh
                                   Jodha.


               HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE NUPUR BHATI

Judgment 08/10/2024

1. These appeals have been preferred by the appellant/non-

claimant insurance company and claimants under Section 173 of

the M.V. Act, 1988 assailing the judgment and award dated

25.11.2014 passed by learned Judge, Motor Accident Claims

Tribunal, Jaitaran, District Pali in MAC Cases Nos.154/2011,

155/2011, 156/2011, 157/2011 and 60/2012, whereby the

learned Tribunal has partly allowed 4 claim petitions filed by

respective claimants and awarded compensation in favour of

respective claimants. The liability to satisfy the award was

fastened upon all the non-claimants jointly and severally. The

learned Tribunal, however, rejected the MAC Case No.60/2012,

preferred by claimants Dhaglaram and Maya Devi claiming

compensation on account of death of their daughter deceased

Guddi @ Kirti.

2. All these nine appeals, arising out of same accident, are

being decided by this common judgment, however, the facts

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (5 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

illustratively taken of CMA No.452/2015 : United India Insurance

Co. Ltd. v. Prahlad & Ors.

3. Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the claimants

filed claim petitions under Section 166 of the M.V. Act, 1988

claiming compensation on account of death of Sh. Sanjay Kumar,

Kirti and Richa and the injuries suffered by the injured claimants.

In the claim petitions, it was inter-alia stated by the claimants that

on 11.05.2011, the claimants boarded in vehicle Tavera bearing

registration number RJ-36-UA-0646 for attending Baran from

Babra to Jodhpur. The aforesaid vehicle was being plied by Dinesh

Sankhla, non-claimant No.1/driver rashly and negligently. In the

evening at about 07:00 pm, near Bilara, the aforesaid vehicle

collided with Indica Car, as a result of which, the occupants of

Tavera vehicle viz. Sanjay Kumar, Kirti, Richa died and Sangeeta

sustained grievous injuries. The vehicle was owned by non-

claimant No.2 Sohanlal and the same was insured with non-

claimant No.3 United India Insurance Co. Ltd. at the time of

accident.

4. The claim petition was contested by the non-claimants No.1

and 2 by filing their reply while denying the contents of the claim

petitions and it was stated that the accident occurred due to rash

and negligent driving of driver of Indica Car.

5. The non-claimant No.3 United India Insurance Co. Ltd. filed

its reply to the claim petitions stating therein that the accident

occurred due to rash and negligent driving of driver of Indica Car

bearing registration number RJ-36-CA-2165. The involvement of

the offending vehicle i.e. Tavera vehicle was denied, however, the

fact that the vehicle was insured with it, was admitted. It was,

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (6 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

however, stated that there was breach of policy conditions,

inasmuch as the private vehicle was being used for transportation

and the passengers travelling in the said vehicle were much

beyond the sitting capacity. Thus, by filing the reply to the claim

petitions, it was prayed that the insurance company was not liable

to pay the compensation.

6. The learned Tribunal, on the basis of pleadings of the

parties, framed issues in all five claim petitions. In support of their

claim petitions, the claimants examined AW.1 Ghanshyam, AW.2

Prakash Chand, AW.3 Prahlad, AW.4 Sangeeta, AW.5 Dhaglaram

and AW.6 Bakhtaram. The claimants exhibited 185 documents and

in rebuttal evidence, statements of AW.3 Prahlad and AW.7

Dilipraj were recorded. On behalf of non-claimants, NAW.1

Ranchhod Chauhan, NAW.2 Vijay Kumar Gaur, NAW.3 Sohanlal,

NAW.4 Dinesh Kumar were examined and the non-claimant

insurance company exhibited Ex.A/1- insurance policy, report of

the investigator as Ex.A/2 and copy statement of Prahlad as Ex.A/

3.

7. The learned Tribunal thereafter heard final arguments of the

parties and after considering the evidence produced before it, vide

judgment and award impugned dated 25.11.2014 proceeded to

partly allow the claim petitions filed by respective claimants and

awarded compensation while fastening the liability upon all the

non-claimants along with interest @9% p.a. from the date of filing

of claim petitions. The learned Tribunal, however, rejected the

MAC Case No.60/2012, preferred by claimants Dhaglaram and

Maya Devi claiming compensation on account of death of their

daughter deceased Guddi @ Kirti.

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (7 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

8. Aggrieved by judgment and award dated 25.11.2014,

appellant/non-claimant No.3 insurance company and

appellants/claimants have preferred these appeals.

9. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of appellant/non-

claimant No.3 Insurance Company submits that in the reply to

claim petitions, on behalf of insurance company, specific plea was

raised that the vehicle insured with it was a private vehicle and

the same could not have been plied for hire and reward. Learned

counsel for the appellant-insurance company submits that on

behalf of insurance company, NAW.1 Ranchhod Chauhan, Officer

of the Insurance Company and NAW.2 Vijay Kumar Gaur,

investigator who investigated the matter were examined. While

relying upon the testimony of NAW.2 Vijay Kumar Gaur, learned

counsel for the appellant submits that NAW.2 recorded the

statements of relatives of victim, wherein it was clearly stated that

the vehicle was hired for Rs.4500/- and a sum of Rs.1000/- was

paid in advance and the rest amount was to be paid later i.e. after

completion of the journey. Learned counsel for the appellant

submits that while deciding the Issue No.3 in this regard, the

learned Tribunal though has accepted the contentions raised by

the insurance company, however, qua the payment of Rs.1000/-,

the learned Tribunal observed that the aforesaid sum was paid

towards fuel charges and thus the vehicle was not used on hire

and reward. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that there

was specific condition that the vehicle shall not be plied for hire

and reward, however, the learned Tribunal has not considered the

evidence led by the insurance company to prove the breach of

terms and conditions of the policy.

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (8 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

10. Learned counsel for the appellant- insurance company

further submits that the sitting capacity of the insured vehicle was

9+1, whereas as per the FIR and facts pleaded by the claimants in

their claim petition 13-14 persons were travelling in the vehicle.

Learned counsel for the appellant thus submits that there was

violation of conditions of the policy. Learned counsel for the

appellant further submits that as per the insurance policy and

limitation clause, the insurance company was not liable to pay the

compensation in the case of hire and reward. Learned counsel for

the appellant- insurance company laid much emphasis upon

Exhibit A/2, which is the statement of witness Prahlad, wherein

said Prahlad has accepted that vehicle was taken on hire and

reward basis. Learned counsel for the appellant-insurance

company submits that said Prahlad, as an afterthought stated that

the concerned authority of the insurance company had come to

him with blank papers and he had only put in his signatures on

the papers and he has not given any statement Ex.A/2, exhibited

by the insurance company.

11. Learned counsel for the appellant insurance company also

disputed the quantum of compensation awarded in favour of

claimants as the learned Tribunal has taken higher income into

consideration while deciding the said issue.

12. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing for the

respondents vehemently opposed the submissions made by

counsel for the insurance company. Learned counsel for the

respondents submits that the insurance company has utterly failed

to prove that the passengers of the vehicle had hired the vehicle

and in lieu of which some reward was paid to the driver. They also

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (9 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

submit that Exhibit-A/2, which is report prepared by the

investigator of the insurance company cannot be believed,

inasmuch as witness AW.5 Prahlad had category stated in his

statements before the learned Tribunal that he had signed on

blank papers when the investigator came to him with an intent to

settle the claim, however, he had not deposed anything before the

investigator.

13. Learned counsel for the claimant submits that while deciding

Claim Case No.156/2011, the multiplier applied by the learned

Tribunal is on lower side, which looking to age of deceased i.e. 24

years, highest multiplier ought to have been applied. Learned

counsel for the appellants/claimants further submits that deceased

Richa was earning Rs.6000/- per month by teaching work in a

private school, however, the learned Tribunal while quantifying the

compensation has taken into consideration the monthly income of

the deceased at Rs.3000/- per month. Learned counsel for the

appellants Learned counsel for the claimants submits that no

amount towards future prospects has been quantified and

awarded by the learned Tribunal.

13. Learned counsel for the claimants submits that while

deciding Claim Case No.154/2011, the multiplier applied by the

learned Tribunal is on lower side, which looking to age of deceased

i.e. 17 years, highest multiplier ought to have been applied.

Learned counsel for the appellants/claimants further submits that

deceased Sanjay Kumar was earning Rs.4000/- per month

through tuition, however, the learned Tribunal while quantifying

the compensation has taken into consideration the monthly

income of the deceased at Rs.3000/- per month. Learned counsel

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (10 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

for the claimants submits that no amount towards future

prospects has been quantified and awarded by the learned

Tribunal.

14. Learned counsel for the claimant submits that while deciding

Claim Case No.155/2011, the multiplier applied by the learned

Tribunal is on lower side, which looking to age of deceased i.e. 23

years, highest multiplier ought to have been applied. Learned

counsel for the appellants/claimants further submits that deceased

Smt. Kirti was earning Rs.4000/- per month by giving tuition to

the students, however, the learned Tribunal while quantifying the

compensation has taken into consideration the monthly income of

the deceased at Rs.3000/- per month. Learned counsel for the

claimants submits that no amount towards future prospects has

been quantified and awarded by the learned Tribunal.

15. Learned counsel for the claimant submits that while deciding

Claim Case No.157/2011, the learned Tribunal has awarded a

meager amount of compensation for the injuries suffered by the

injured claimant in the accident. Learned counsel for the

appellant/claimant submits that a sum of Rs.4000/- has been

awarded for four injuries suffered by the claimant. Learned

counsel for the appellant submits that the claimant remained

hospitalized for a period of two months and has undergone

surgical operation in right elbow, therefore, adequate

compensation deserves to be awarded in favour of claimant.

16. Learned counsel for the claimants submits that while

deciding the Claim Case No.60/2012, the learned Tribunal has

erred in rejecting the claim petition filed by the claimants. He

submits that the claimants being the parents of deceased Smt.

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (11 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

Kirti, were entitle to get compensation, however, the learned

Tribunal has rejected the claim petition on the ground that since

husband of the deceased has filed separate claim petition claiming

compensation and, therefore, they are not entitled to get any

compensation. Learned counsel for the appellants/claimants

submits that the claimants are entitled to get compensation

towards the loss of consortium.

17. In CMA No.452/2015 preferred by appellant- Insurance

Company, a Coordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated

24.07.2015 while admitting the appeal stayed the execution of the

impugned judgment and award dated 25.11.2014 upon appellant

depositing a sum of Rs.2,00,000/- as against the total awarded

sum of Rs.2,42,183/- within a period of one month from the date

of order. The amount on being deposited was ordered to be

disbursed to the claimant in terms of Tribunal's directions, subject

to claimant(s) furnishing an undertaking that in case the appeal

filed by the appellant insurance company is allowed, they will

refund back the said sum with interest @ 6% p.a.

18. In CMA No.450/2015 and 455/2015 preferred by appellant-

Insurance Company, a Coordinate Bench of this Court vide order

dated 24.07.2015 while admitting the appeal stayed the execution

of the impugned judgment and award dated 25.11.2014 upon

appellant depositing a sum of Rs.3,50,000/- as against the total

awarded sum of Rs.4,47,000/- within a period of one month from

the date of order. The amount on being deposited was ordered to

be disbursed to the claimant in terms of Tribunal's directions,

subject to claimant(s) furnishing an undertaking that in case the

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (12 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

appeal filed by the appellant insurance company is allowed, they

will refund back the said sum with interest @ 6% p.a.

19. In CMA No.456/2015 preferred by appellant- Insurance

Company, a Coordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated

24.07.2015 while admitting the appeal stayed the execution of the

impugned judgment and award dated 25.11.2014 upon appellant

depositing a sum of Rs.50,000/- as against the total awarded sum

of Rs.83,135/- within a period of one month from the date of

order. The amount on being deposited was ordered to be

disbursed to the claimant in terms of Tribunal's directions, subject

to claimant(s) furnishing an undertaking that in case the appeal

filed by the appellant insurance company is allowed, they will

refund back the said sum with interest @ 6% p.a.

20. I have considered the submissions made by counsel for the

parties at length and have perused the material available on

record.

21. The Issue No.3 framed by the learned Tribunal reads as

under:

"3. vk;k foi{kh la-3 chek daiuh vius vfHkdFkuksa esa mBkbZ xbZ vkifRr;ksa ds vuqlkj {kfriwfrZ vnk djus ds fy, nk;h ugha gS\"

22. This Court finds that while deciding the Issue No.3, the

learned Tribunal has considered the arguments raised by the non-

claimant No.3 Insurance Company in its correct perspective. The

appellant/non-claimant No.3 has led much emphasis on Exhibit-A/

2, which are prepared by NAW.2 Vijay Kumar and Exhibit-A/3 i.e.

statement of Prahlad. This Court finds that the learned Tribunal

while deciding the issue No.3 has observed that NAW.3 Sohanlal,

in his statements stated that on account of acquaintance, Dinesh

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (13 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

(non-claimant No.1) took his vehicle to attend the marriage

ceremony of his friend, Ajay Kumar and that the vehicle was not

given on rent/hire and reward. The learned Tribunal has also

considered the statement of AW.3 Prahlad, wherein he specifically

stated that representative of insurance company obtained his

signatures on blank papers and a notice in this regard was also

issued by him though his counsel. This Court finds that the

learned Tribunal has also considered the arguments of the

insurance company with respect to number of persons travelling in

the vehicle beyond the prescribed number of persons insured. The

learned Tribunal has observed that travelling of excess passengers

in a vehicle can be violation of the M.V. Act, however, the same

cannot be considered a ground to exonerate the insurance

company from his liability. This Court finds that the learned

Tribunal considering the overall evidence led by the insurance

company has rightly observed that a sum of Rs.1000/- was

towards fuel charges and the same cannot be termed as a token

money towards rent or hire and reward. The driver of the

offending vehicle was having a valid and effective licence to ply

the vehicle. In the considered view of this Court, the learned

Tribunal has not committed any error while deciding the issue

No.3 against the appellant/non-claimant No.3 insurance company.

23. Accordingly and view of above discussion, this Court finds no

force in the appeals filed by the appellant/non-claimant No.3

United India Insurance Co. Ltd. and, therefore, the misc. appeals

No.452/2015, 450/2015, 455/2015 and 456/2015 are dismissed.

Stay Applications are rejected and interim orders passed in these

appeals are vacated.

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (14 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

24. Insofar as CMA No.1948/2014 : Prahlad & Anr. v. Dinesh

Sankhla & Ors. is concerned, having regard to the submissions

made by counsel for the appellants/claimants, this Court is of the

view that monthly income of the deceased Sanjay Kumar, is to be

assessed as Rs.3770/- while considering him to be semiskilled

labour while deducting 1/2 towards personal expenses and adding

40% towards future prospects. The claimants are entitled to

receive enhanced compensation under the heads of loss of estate

and funeral expenses @ Rs.18,150/- each. The learned Tribunal

has awarded compensation of Rs.10,000/-, which also deserves to

be enhanced to Rs.48,400/- each.

25. Accordingly, in view of above discussion, the instant misc.

appeal preferred by the appellants/claimants is partly allowed. The

judgment and award dated 25.11.2014 passed by learned Tribunal

in MAC Case No.154/2011 is modified accordingly and the

claimants are held entitled to get enhanced compensation as

under: -

  S. No.                             Particulars                         Amount awarded
                                                                         and enhanced by
                                                                            this Court
      1.      Compensation under the head of loss of income                  Rs.5,70,024/-
              Monthly Income               Rs.3770/-
              deduction 50%                Rs. 1885/-
                                           Rs. 1885/-
              Add. 40% Future Pros.        Rs. 754/-
                                           Rs.2639/-
              Rs.2639 x 12 x 18 =Rs.5,70,024/-
      2.      Consortium (Rs.48,400 x 2)                                      Rs.96,800/-
      3.      Loss of Estate                                                  Rs.18,150/-
      4.      Funeral Expenses                                                Rs.18,150/-
                                                           Grand Total       Rs.7,03,124/-
                               Less amount awarded by learned Tribunal       Rs.2,42,183/-
                                                                           Rs.4,60,941/-

26. The appellants/claimants are thus held entitled to get

enhanced compensation of Rs.4,60,941/-. The enhanced amount

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (15 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

of compensation be paid to the claimants within a period of six

weeks from the date of receipt of certified copy of this order along

with interest @ 9% p.a. from the date of filing the claim petition,

as awarded by the learned Tribunal. The non-claimants shall pay

the enhanced amount jointly and severally.

27. Insofar as CMA No.1947/2014 : Ghanshyam v. Dinesh

Sankhla & Ors. CMA 1950/2014 : Prakash Chand v. Dinesh

Sankhla & Ors. are concerned, having regard to the submissions

made by counsel for the appellant/claimant, this Court is of the

opinion that monthly income of the deceased Smt. Rich and Smt.

Kirti, is to be assessed in view of judgment passed by Hon'ble

Apex Court in the case of Kirti & Ors. v. Oriental Insurance Co.

Ltd. : AIR 2021 SC 353 and, accordingly, while treating the

deceased as homemaker, their monthly income is assessed at

Rs.3770/- per month while deducting 1/2 towards personal

expenses while adding 40% towards future prospects. The

claimants are entitled to receive enhanced compensation under

the heads of loss of estate and funeral expenses @ Rs.18,100/-

each. The learned Tribunal has awarded compensation of

Rs.10,000/-, which also deserves to be enhanced to Rs.48,400/-

each.

28. Accordingly, in view of above discussion, the misc. appeals

(CMA Nos.1947/2014 & 1950/2014) preferred by the

appellants/claimants are partly allowed. The judgment and award

dated 25.11.2014 passed by learned Tribunal in MAC Case

No.154/2011 is modified accordingly and the claimants are held

entitled to get enhanced compensation as under: -

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (16 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

S. No. Particulars Amount awarded and enhanced by this Court

1. Compensation under the head of loss of income Rs.5,70,024/-

              Monthly Income               Rs.3770/-
              deduction 50%                Rs. 1885/-
                                           Rs. 1885/-
              Add. 40% Future Pros.        Rs. 754/-
                                           Rs.2639/-
              Rs.2639 x 12 x 18 =Rs.5,70,024/-
      2.      Consortium (Rs.48,400)                                          Rs.48,400/-
      3.      Loss of Estate
                                                                              Rs.18,150/-
      4.      Funeral Expenses
                                                                              Rs.18,150/-
                                                           Grand Total       Rs.6,54,724/-
                               Less amount awarded by learned Tribunal       Rs.4,47,000/-
                                                                           Rs.2,07,724/-

29. The appellants/claimants are thus held entitled to get

enhanced compensation of Rs.2,07,724/-. The enhanced amount

of compensation be paid to the claimants within a period of six

weeks from the date of receipt of certified copy of this order along

with interest @ 9% p.a. from the date of filing the claim petition,

as awarded by the learned Tribunal. The non-claimants shall pay

the enhanced amount jointly and severally.

30. Insofar as CMA No.1949/2014 : Sangeeta v. Dinesh Sankhla

& Ors. is concerned, this Court finds that the learned Tribunal has

awarded total compensation of Rs.83,135/- for the injuries

suffered by the claimant. Claimant- Sangeeta in the said accident

had suffered four simple injuries, for which the learned Tribunal

has awarded Rs.4000/- as compensation, which in the considered

view of this Court, is sufficient. The learned Tribunal has awarded

a sum of Rs.7500/- for the period the claimant/injured remained

hospitalized for a period of 25 days. The learned Tribunal has

awarded a sum of Rs.56,635/- towards the medical bills (Ex.157,

159 to 164, 166, 168, 170 to 172 and 174 to 183. The learned

[2024:RJ-JD:41196] (17 of 17) [CMA-452/2015]

Tribunal has awarded a sum of Rs.5000/- for special diet and

nourishment etc. Apart from this, the learned Tribunal has

awarded a sum of Rs.10,000/- towards transportation charges for

availing the treatment at hospitals. This Court finds that the

compensation awarded by the learned Tribunal is adequate and

the same calls for no interference by this Court. Consequently, the

appeal (1949/2014) preferred by appellant/claimant is dismissed.

31. Insofar as CMA No.1952/2014 : Dhagla Ram & Anr. v.

Dinesh Sankhla & Ors. is concerned, this Court finds that the

learned Tribunal has rightly rejected the claim petition preferred

by the claimants. The learned Tribunal while deciding the claim

petition, has observed that husband of deceased Guddi @ Kirti had

already filed claim petition claiming compensation and the

claimants, who are the parents of deceased, have also preferred

the claim petition. The learned Tribunal while deciding the

aforesaid claim petition observed that in his statements, AW.5

Dhagla Ram admitted that though his daughter was married to

Prakash, however, she was residing with them only as she never

visited her matrimonial home. The learned Tribunal has also

observed that dead body of the deceased was handed over to

brother-in-law of the deceased for funeral. In the considered view

of this Court, the learned Tribunal has not committed any error

while rejecting the claim petition filed by the claimants, parents of

the deceased. Accordingly, the appeal preferred by claimants

(CMA No.1952/2014) is dismissed.

(DR. NUPUR BHATI),J 31 to 39-DJ/-

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