Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 8611 Raj
Judgement Date : 17 October, 2023
[2023:RJ-JD:35210]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 14700/2023
Sagar Plaza Shopping Center Private Limited, Bikaner. Through Directore Rajkumar Moolchandani Son Of Shri Khem Chand Moolchandani Aged About 55 Years, Resident Of C- 32, Sardulganj, Bikaner.
----Petitioner Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through The Director Cum Special Secretary, Local Self Government Department, Jaipur.
2. Municipal Corporation, Bikaner. Through Its Commissioner.
3. Municipal Corporation, Bikaner. Through Its Deputy Commissioner.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Suniel Purohit
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Rajesh Parihar, AGC
HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI
Judgment
Reserved on 11/10/2023 Pronounced on 17/10/2023
1. This writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of
India has been preferred claiming the following reliefs:
"It is, therefore, most humbly and respectfully prayed that writ petition filed by the petitioner may kindly be accepted and-
(i) By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the impugned order dated 10.08.2023 (Annexure-10), passed by the respondent No.1 may kindly be quashed & set-aside;
(ii) In alternate, the petitioner's case may kindly be remanded back before the Board or Committee for disposal
[2023:RJ-JD:35210] (2 of 7) [CW-14700/2023]
of the same as per the provisions contained in the Rajasthan Municipalities (Compounding and Compromising of Offences) Rules, 1966 and Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009, as remanded in the case of Sri Niwas Agarwal & Ors. versus Commissioner, Municipal Corporation, Bikaner, Appeal No.-F- 53 (2705) NIG/DLB /2022 vide order dated 16.12.2022 (Annexure-11).
(iii) Any other appropriate order or direction which this Hon'ble Court deem just fit and proper may kindly be passed in favour of the petitioner.
(iv) Cost of the writ petition may kindly be awarded in favour of the petitioner."
2. Brief facts of the case, as placed before by the learned
counsel of the petitioner, are that the petitioner had purchased
land admeasuring 14250 square feet situated at Toliyasar,
Opposite Bheru Ji Ka Mandir, Koyla Gali, Binani Building, Bikaner
through the various registered sale deeds, whereafter, a shopping
centre was constructed on the land in question.
2.1. The respondent-Municipal Corporation, Bikaner issued a
notice dated 18.03.2021 to the petitioner under the Section 194 of
the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009 (hereinafter referred to as
'Act of 2009') stating therein that the petitioner had constructed
the building without due permission, and thus, directed the
petitioner to remain present before the concerned authority within
seven days along with the relevant documents. The petitioner filed
a reply to the said notice on 25.03.2021.
2.2. Thereafter, the respondents vide order dated 01.04.2021,
issued a direction to the petitioner to stop the construction work
with immediate effect and remove the illegal construction within
15 days. Aggrieved by the order dated 01.04.2021, the petitioner
[2023:RJ-JD:35210] (3 of 7) [CW-14700/2023]
filed an appeal under Section 194 (12) of the Act of 2009 before
the respondent no.1-Director-cum-Special Secretary, Local Self
Government Department, Jaipur, whereupon the respondent no. 1
had passed an interim order dated 16.04.2021 in favour of the
petitioner.
2.3. Subsequently, the respondent no.1, after filing of reply to the
appeal, vide order dated 21.12.2021 vacated interim order dated
16.04.2021. Aggrieved by the said order dated 21.12.2021, the
petitioner preferred a writ petition (S.B.C.W.P. No. 1065/2022)
before this Hon'ble Court, wherein a Coordinate Bench of this
Hon'ble Court had passed the following interim order on
24.01.2022:
"1. Mr. Kotwani, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that by way of impugned order dated 20.12.2021, the Secretary of the local self government has vacated the earlier interim order dated 16.04.2021, passed in petitioner's case, without assigning any reason.
2. Matter requires consideration.
3. Issue notice. Issue notice of stay application also, returnable within six weeks.
4. Meanwhile, effect and operation of order dated 20.12.2021, shall remain stayed.
5. Needless to observe that during the pendency of the writ petition, if the appeal filed by the petitioner is decided, then, petitioner's right shall be governed by the final order to be passed in the appeal, subject ofcourse to petitioner's right of laying challenge to such final order."
2.4 Thereafter, the respondent no.1 vide the impugned order
dated 10.08.2023 dismissed the aforementioned appeal of the
[2023:RJ-JD:35210] (4 of 7) [CW-14700/2023]
petitioner. Hence, the present petition has been preferred claiming
the afore-quoted reliefs.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that as such, no
illegal construction work was carried out by the petitioner, rather
only certain works of plaster, tile fittings, light fitting etc. were
carried out by the petitioner, which is proved by the report dated
10.12.2021 prepared by the respondent no.3.
3.1. Learned counsel further submitted that even if certain illegal
construction is found, then also the matter ought to be referred to
the Board or Committee for disposal as per the provisions of
Rajasthan Municipalities (Compounding and Compromising of
Offences) Rules, 1966, and therefore, the impugned order is not
sustainable in the eye of law.
3.2. Learned counsel also submitted that a similar matter (Sri
Niwas Agarwal & Ors. Vs Commissioner, Municipal Corporation,
Bikaner - Appeal No.-F 53 (2705) NIG/DLB /2022) came up for
adjudication before the respondent no.1, wherein the respondent
no.1 set aside the order impugned therein and remanded the
matter back to the Board for disposal. However, as per learned
counsel, despite the present case being identical to that of the
aforementioned case, the impugned order herein has been passed
in an arbitrary manner.
4. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing on behalf of
the respondents, while opposing the aforesaid submissions made
on behalf of the petitioner, submitted that a complaint was
received regarding the illegal construction being carried by the
petitioner, and same is proved by the mauka report.
[2023:RJ-JD:35210] (5 of 7) [CW-14700/2023]
4.1. It was further submitted that the petitioner had illegally
carried out the construction of basement (underground)
construction without leaving any set back and parking, and such
construction was carried out in the garb of the repairing works,
that too, without due permission of the competent authority.
4.2. It was also submitted that the petitioner had constructed
another floor (G+3) and the basement area without any
permission, which is violative of the provisions of Section 194 of
the Act of 2009. It was further submitted that even after service
of notice upon the petitioner, the petitioner did not furnish any
documents relating to the construction in question.
4.3. It was also submitted that as per the mauka report, the
petitioner had illegally and without any permission carried out the
construction in question, and therefore, the entire action including
the impugned order against the petitioner is justified in law.
5. Heard learned counsel for the parties as well as perused the
record of the case.
6. This Court observes that the respondent-Municipal
Corporation, Bikaner issued the notice dated 18.03.2021 to the
petitioner stating therein that the petitioner had constructed
building without due permission and thus, directed the petitioner
to remain present along with all the relevant documents before
the concerned authority. Thereafter, the respondents vide order
dated 01.04.2021, issued the direction to the petitioner to stop
the construction work with immediate effect and remove the
illegal construction. Aggrieved by the said order dated
01.04.2021, the petitioner preferred an appeal under Section 194
[2023:RJ-JD:35210] (6 of 7) [CW-14700/2023]
(12) of the Act of 2009 before the respondent no.1, which was
dismissed vide the impugned order dated 10.08.2023.
7. This Court further observes that the respondents issued
notice to the petitioner for immediate stoppage of the illegal
construction, but the petitioner without any permission and
sanction of the concerned authority made the construction in
question in an illegal manner. This Court also observes that the
petitioner has constructed additional floor and basement in the
garb of repairing of the building in question.
8. This Court also observes that a bare perusal of the impugned
order clearly reveals that as per the mauka report, the petitioner
was not doing any repairing works, rather the petitioner had made
the construction in question, without any due permission of the
competent authority. Relevant portion of the impugned order
dated 10.08.2023 is reproduced as hereunder:-
"......vihykFkhZ us cslesUV] Hkwry] izFke ry] o f}rh; ry ij ejEer dk;Z ugha fd;k cfYd cslesUV] Hkwry] izFke ry o f}rh; ry ij iq[rk iDdk fuekZ.k dk;Z fd;k gS tks yxkrkj py jgk gS vizkFkhZx.k }kjk ekSdk fujh{k.k djk;k x;k Fkk ftlesa Hkh ;g fjiksVZ esa ml oDr vk x;k Fkk fd cslesaV dk dk;Z py jgk gS] rFkk ,DtsfLaVx fcfaYMx ds xzkm.M ¶yksj ds Nr dh fjis;fjax dk dk;Z pkyq ik;k x;k rFkk izFke ry dh Nr th.kZ "kh.kZ dh voLFkk esa gS rFkk f}rh; ry dh Nr dks mrkjk x;k A ,DthfLaVx dh etcwrh ds fy;s che ds uhps dkye Hkjs tk jgs gS blls ;g izekf.kr gS fd vihykFkhZ us cslesUV Hkwry] izFke ry o f}rh; ry ij iq[rk iDdk fuekZ.k dk;Z djk;k gSA rFkk ftldh etcwrh ds fy;s che ds dkye Hkjs x;s gSA bl izdkj ,d rjQ rks vihykFkhZ ejEer dk;Z djkus dk dFku djrk gS rFkk nwljh vksj brus cM~s Lrj ij fuekZ.k dk;Z djok jgk gS A ;g nksuksa dFku vkil esa fojks/kkHkklh gSA ....."
[2023:RJ-JD:35210] (7 of 7) [CW-14700/2023]
9. This Court also observes that the petitioner had illegally
made the construction in question, as the same was done without
any due permission and sanction of the competent authority,
which is a clear violation of the provisions of the Act of 2009, and
therefore the impugned order had rightly been passed by the
respondent.
10. Thus, in light of the aforesaid observations as well as looking
into the factual matrix of the present case, this Court does not
find it a fit case so as to grant any relief to the petitioner in the
present petition.
11. Consequently, the present petition is dismissed. All pending
applications stand disposed of.
(DR. PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI), J.
SKant/-
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