Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 6295 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 30 October, 2023
[2023:RJ-JP:31752]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Second Appeal No. 76/2023
1. Murari Lal S/o Shri Heera Lal, (Since Deceased) Through
His Legal Representatives-
1/1. Keshari Chand S/o Late Sh. Murari Lal
1/2. Mukesh Kumar S/o Late Sh. Murari Lal
1/3. Dinesh Chand S/o Late Sh. Murari Lal
1/4. Rishi Mohan S/o Late Sh. Murari Lal
All R/o Halwai Paysa Ward No. 6 Kumher Distt. Bharatpur.
1/5. Vimla W/o Shri Kedar Nath D/o Late Sh. Murari Lal, R/o
Sher Singh Colony, Bharatpur.
1/6. Kamla W/o Shri Prem Prakash D/o Late Sh. Murari Lal,
R/o Station Road Bayana Distt. Bharatpur.
1/7. Snehlata D/o Late Sh. Murari Lal, R/o Behind Old Laxman
Mandir Bharatpur.
----Plaintiffs/Appellants
Versus
1. Girraj Prasad S/o Shri Madan Mohan, R/o Halwai Paysa
Ward No. 6 Kumher Distt. Bharatpur.
2. Kailash Kumar S/o Sh. Madan Lal, R/o Halwai Paysa Ward
No. 6 Kumher Distt. Bharatpur(Since Deceased).
3. Rakesh Kumar S/o Shri Madan Mohan, R/o Halwai Paysa
Ward No. 6 Kumher Distt. Bharatpur.
4. Nagar Palika, Kumher Through Executive Officer, Nagar
Palika Kumher, Distt. Bharatpur.
----Defendants/Respondents
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Ramesh Kumawat
For Respondent(s) :
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MAHENDAR KUMAR GOYAL
Judgment / Order
30/10/2023
[2023:RJ-JP:31752] (2 of 5) [CSA-76/2023]
This civil second appeal is preferred against the judgment
and decree dated 11.01.2023 passed by the learned Additional
District Judge No.2, Bharatpur (for brevity "the learned appellate
Court") in Regular Civil Appeal No.102/2004 (353/2014) whereby,
while dismissing the appeal, the judgment and decree dated
31.03.2004 passed by the learned Additional Civil Judge (Junior
Division) No.4, Bharatpur (for short "the learned trial Court")
dismissing the Civil Suit No.414/2002 filed by the
appellants/plaintiffs (for brevity "the plaintiffs") for permanent
injunction, have been upheld.
The relevant facts in brief are that the plaintiffs filed a suit
for permanent injunction against the respondents/defendants (for
brevity "the defendants") stating therein that a residential
property, as described in the map annexed with the plaint, was
under their ownership and possession. It was averred that towards
its eastern side, there is a public way and the defendants No.1 to
3 have obtained permission from the defendant No.4 on
21.12.1999 to raise construction of a residential house thereon on
the basis of a forged sale deed executed in their favour by the
Gram Panchayat Kumher without any authority. It was further
stated that late Madan Mohan, father of the defendants No.1 to 3,
in the Civil Suit No.69/1974 filed by him against the plaintiffs, has
admitted the aforesaid land to be part of the public way.
Therefore, the decree of permanent injunction was prayed for
restraining the defendants from raising construction on the land of
the public way.
The defendants No.1 to 3 in their joint written statement,
denying the averments made in the plaint, submitted that the
[2023:RJ-JP:31752] (3 of 5) [CSA-76/2023]
disputed land was not part of the public way; rather, it was under
their ownership and possession having been purchased by their
father late Madan Mohan from the then Gram Panchayat, Kumher
vide sale deed dated 23.10.1965. It was averred that at that time
also, their father had obtained permission to raise construction of
a residential house thereon; but, no construction could be raised
on account of financial constraints and therefore, a fresh
construction permission has been obtained from the defendant
No.4 on 21.12.1999. Dismissal of the suit, therefore, was prayed
for.
The defendant No.4 in its written statement submitted that
the subject land was not recorded as public way in the municipal
record. It was averred that it has rightly and validly issued the
construction permission to the defendants No.1 to 3 on
21.12.1999.
On the basis of pleadings of the parties, the learned trial
Court framed six issues including relief. After recording evidence
of the respective parties, the learned trial Court dismissed the suit
vide judgment and decree dated 31.03.2004. The civil first appeal
preferred thereagainst by the plaintiffs has also been dismissed by
the learned appellate Court vide judgment and decree dated
11.01.2023.
Assailing the impugned judgment and decree, the learned
counsel for the plaintiffs submits that the learned Courts did not
appreciate that in the Civil Suit No.69/1974 filed by late Madan
Mohan, father of the defendants No.1 to 3, he had admitted the
subject land to be a part of the public way. He submits that from
the evidence on record it was established that the Gram
[2023:RJ-JP:31752] (4 of 5) [CSA-76/2023]
Panchayat did not have any authority to execute the sale deed of
the subject land in favour of the father of the defendants No.1 to
3. He, therefore, prays that the civil second appeal be allowed, the
judgment and decree dated 11.01.2023 be quashed and set aside
and the suit be decreed.
Heard. Considered.
While deciding the issue No.1 against the plaintiffs and
dismissing the suit, the learned trial Court has recorded a
categorical finding after appreciating the oral as well as the
documentary evidence on record that the plaintiffs could not
establish the subject land to be a part of the public way. Taking
note of the objections submitted by the plaintiffs to the permission
sought by the defendants No.1 to 3 from the defendant No.4 for
raising construction on the land, it was held that therein the
plaintiffs have claimed the subject land to be under their
ownership and possession quite contrary to their pleading in which
they have come out with a case that it was part of the public way.
It was also held that the defendant No.4 has categorically stated
in its written statement that the subject land was not recorded in
its record as the public way. Re-appreciating the evidence on
record, the learned appellate Court has affirmed these findings. It
has also been held by the learned appellate Court that the father
of the defendants No.1 to 3 had purchased the subject property
from the Gram Panchayat, Kumher on 23.10.1965 after payment
of its cost and was granted construction permission on
18.11.1965. It was considered and appreciated that the appeal
preferred by the plaintiffs against the construction permission
dated 23.12.1998 granted by the defendant No.4 in favour of the
[2023:RJ-JP:31752] (5 of 5) [CSA-76/2023]
defendants No.1 to 3 came to be dismissed by the Additional
District Collector, Bharatpur vide judgment dated 16.10.2003. It
was further held that merely because in the civil suit No.59/1974
filed by late Madan Mohan, it was mentioned that the subject land
was an open land, it could not be reckoned as the public way.
In view of the aforesaid concurrent findings of facts, in the
considered opinion of this Court, the learned trial Court did not err
in dismissing the suit filed by the plaintiffs for permanent
injunction.
Since, concurrent findings of facts recorded by the learned
trial Court have not been shown by the learned counsel for the
plaintiffs to be suffering from any illegality, infirmity, perversity or
jurisdictional error, this civil second appeal is dismissed being
devoid of merit.
(MAHENDAR KUMAR GOYAL),J
Manish/42
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