Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5800 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 10 October, 2023
[2023:RJ-JP:28284]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Second Appeal No. 742/2017
Grameen Janta Nareda Kalan through Ghanshyam Sharma S/o
Kishan Sahay Sharma, Resident of Nareda Kalan Tehsil Behror,
District Alwar (Rajasthan)
----Appellant-Plaintiff No.2
Versus
1. Babulal S/o Shri Ramnivas
2. Sitaram S/o Shri Ramnivas
3. Prakash Chand S/o Shri Ramnivas
4. Ashok S/o Shri Ramnivas
All Resident Of Nareda Kalan Tehsil Behror District Alwar
Rajasthan.
Defendants/Respondents
5. Shyam Sundar S/o Murarilal, Aged About 50 Years, Resident Of Nareda Kalan Tehsil Behror District Alwar (Rajasthan).
----Respondent-Plaintiff No.1
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Mithun Chaturvedi
For Respondent(s) :
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MAHENDAR KUMAR GOYAL
Judgment / Order
10/10/2023
This civil second appeal is preferred against the judgment
and decree dated 11.08.2017 passed by the learned Additional
District Judge No.1, Behror, District Alwar (for brevity "the learned
appellate Court") in Civil Regular Appeal No.4/2013 whereby,
while dismissing the appeal preferred by the appellant/plaintiff
No.2 (for short "the plaintiff No.2), the judgment and decree
dated 06.03.2013 passed by the learned Civil Judge (Senior
Division), Behror, District Alwar (for short "the learned trial
Court") dismissing the Civil Suit No.188/2003 filed by the plaintiff
No.2 and the proforma respondent No.5/Plaintiff No.1 for
permanent injunction, have been affirmed.
[2023:RJ-JP:28284] (2 of 4) [CSA-742/2017]
The relevant facts in brief are that the plaintiff No.2 and the
proforma respondent No.5 filed a suit for permanent injunction
against the respondents No.1 to 4/defendants (hereinafter
referred to as "the defendants") stating therein that the subject
land measuring 19 feet, situated towards the eastern side of the
shop and "Khokha" (wooden cabin) of the plaintiff No.1, was being
used as a way as of right by the villagers since the time
immemorial. Alleging that the defendants have encroached upon
the aforesaid public way, the decree as aforesaid was prayed for.
The defendants in their joint written statement, denying the
averments made in the plaint, submitted that the plaintiff No.1
has raised construction of the shop and "Khokha" encroaching on
the land belonging to the Public Works Department (PWD). It was
denied that they have encroached upon the subject land.
Dismissal of the suit, therefore, was prayed for.
On the basis of pleadings of the parties, the learned trial
Court framed three issues including relief. After recording evidence
of the respective parties, the learned trial Court dismissed the suit
vide judgment and decree dated 06.03.2013. The civil first appeal
preferred thereagainst by the plaintiff No.2 has also been
dismissed by the learned appellate Court vide judgment and
decree dated 11.08.2017.
Assailing the impugned judgment and decree, learned
counsel for the plaintiff No.2 submits that the learned Courts erred
in dismissing the suit relying solely upon the order passed under
Section 133 CrPC. He submits that since, the defendants
themselves have admitted the subject land to be a part of PWD's
land in their written statement; the suit ought to have been
[2023:RJ-JP:28284] (3 of 4) [CSA-742/2017]
decreed. He, therefore, prays that the civil second appeal be
allowed, the judgment and decree dated 11.08.2017 be quashed
and set aside and the suit be decreed.
Heard. Considered.
While dismissing the suit, the learned trial Court has, after
appreciating the evidence on record, held that not only the
plaintiff No.1; but, almost all the plaintiff witnesses have admitted
during their cross-examination that the subject land, comprising of
a part of Khasra No.415, was purchased by the defendants
through the registered sale deed and it was mutated in the
revenue record in their name. It was also held that the plaintiffs
failed to establish the subject land to be part of the public way or
that it was being used by the public at large as the way; rather, it
was held that admittedly, there was an alternative way available
to the plaintiffs and the other villagers contrary to the case set up
in the pleading that the subject way is the only way available for
use. Although, while deciding the issues No.1 & 2, the learned trial
Court has also referred to the order passed under Section 133
CrPC whereby, the complaint filed by the plaintiffs alleging
encroachment by the defendants over the subject land was
dismissed; but, it was only one of the factors taken into
consideration by the learned trial Court while dismissing the suit
and the findings are not based solely upon this order. The
aforesaid findings have been affirmed by the learned appellate
Court re-appreciating the evidence on record. These concurrent
findings of facts have not been assailed by the learned counsel for
the plaintiff No.2 before this Court.
[2023:RJ-JP:28284] (4 of 4) [CSA-742/2017]
In view thereof, in the considered opinion of this Court, the
learned Courts did not err in dismissing the suit for permanent
injunction.
Since, this civil second appeal is devoid of any substantial
question of law, the same is dismissed.
(MAHENDAR KUMAR GOYAL),J
Manish/86
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