Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 4519 Raj
Judgement Date : 12 May, 2023
[2023/RJJD/014886]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 60/2018 Sudheer Meena S/o Shri Gopal Meena, Resident Of Village Mudiya Jat, Post Newara, Tehsil Weir, District Bharatpur, At Present Resident Of Police Line, Udaipur.
----Petitioner Versus
1. The State Of Rajasthan Through Its Secretary, Department Of Home Affairs, Government Of Rajasthan, Jaipur.
2. The Superintendent Of Police, Udaipur.
3. The District And Session Judge, Chittorgarh.
4. The Senior Civil Judge And Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Badi Sadari, District Chittorgarh.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Sushil Solanki
For Respondent(s) : Mr. A.K. Bissa
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DINESH MEHTA
Order
12/05/2023
1. The petitioner has approached the Court apprehending that
the respondents would demand the petitioner to refund expenses
incurred on her training and salary drawn by her during his course
of employment with the respondents.
2. The petitioner was appointed on the post of constable with
the respondents. While remaining posted as a constable, he
appeared for recruitment to the post of LDC and was appointed by
order dated 20.12.2017.
[2023/RJJD/014886] (2 of 5) [CW-60/2018]
3. Petitioner filed the present petition with a prayer that a
relieving order be passed by the respondents. On 03.01.2018 a
co-ordinate bench of this Court passed the following order:
"1. ---
2. ---
3. ---
4. In the meanwhile, the respondents are directed to relieve the petitioner provisionally from his present place of posting so as to enable him to join duties at the new place of posting consequent upon his selection as L.D.C. at his risk and peril subject to outcome of the present writ petition."
4. Mr. Solanki learned counsel for the petitioner at the outset
submitted that in pursuance of order dated 03.01.2018 the
petitioner has been relived by the respondents, hence, the order
be made absolute.
5. He submitted that while making the order absolute the
respondents also be restrained from recovering the training
expenses and salary from the petitioner as has also been held by
a co-ordinate bench of this Court in Gorkha Ram vs State And
Ors (S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 227/2017).
6. Mr. Bissa learned counsel for the respondent argued that in
the case of Gorkha Ram (supra) while relying upon SBCWP No.
5255/2013 Arun Choudhary & Ors. Vs. State & Ors. the
Court by order dated 08.09.2020 directed the respondent -
Department to reimburse the 'amount of both salary & training
expenses' amounting to Rs. 1,24,564/- recovered from the
[2023/RJJD/014886] (3 of 5) [CW-60/2018]
petitioner, whereas, in Arun Choudhary the Court had directed to
release the salary alone, while maintaining respondent-
Department's right to recover training expenses.
7. Mr. Bissa submitted that in an appeal against the Single
judge bench order in Gorkha Ram (supra), the Division Bench by
its order dated 26.08.2021 passed in D.B. Special Appeal Writ No.
288/2021 has stayed the order dated 08.09.2020 and prayed that
the respondents be permitted to recover the training expenses so
also the salary drawn by the petitioner.
8. Heard learned counsel for the parties.
9. In the case of Arun Choudhary (supra) the Court had
ordered that the petitioners' salary be released if amount of
training expense has been deposited by them. Relevant part of the
judgment reads thus:
"Having regard to the facts aforesaid especially the latest judgment of the coordinate bench rendered at Principal Seat in Bhanwar Lal vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors.,S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8934/2013 decided on 28.1.2014, the present petitions deserve to be disposed of with direction that if the petitioners have already deposited the amount of training expenses as per the circular of the Director General of Police dated 30.9.2008, the respondent‐ Education Department shall release their salary. The fact about the deposit of the training expenses shall be verified by the concerned Superintendent of Police on the petitioners' approaching him along with copy of this order, who shall have the training expenses computed as per the aforesaid circular dated 30.9.2008.
[2023/RJJD/014886] (4 of 5) [CW-60/2018]
On NOC being issued by him, the Education Department shall release the salary of the petitioners. It is further directed that if any amount in excess is found to have been deposited by the petitioners or recovered from them under the head of training expenses, the same is liable to be refunded to the petitioners within two months. If the salary for the earlier period has been with held by the respondents, it shall be released within two months too."
10. It may also be apt to refer to a co-ordinate bench judgment
of this Court in the case of Prafull Mehta (Dr.) Vs. State of
Rajasthan and Anr., in SBCWP No. 3703/2012 wherein the
Court while observing that stipend is honorarium in lieu of services
rendered by the petitioner restrained the respondents from
recovering the same when the petitioner therein had left the
course before its completion. Relevant part of the judgment reads
thus:
"22. It is settled law that every citizen is entitled to get fair wages, remuneration and salary etc. For the services rendered by him or her in lawful manner. If a person is deprived of his hard earned wages or salary by a condition of a contract, then such a condition of this nature would defeat the provisions of various laws. It also involves or implies injury to the property of another. Any person paid for the services rendered cannot be compelled to pay back the wages, remuneration or salary received in lieu if services rendered because the services rendered cannot be undone by leaving the services. ...........
...........
[2023/RJJD/014886] (5 of 5) [CW-60/2018]
25. In view of the above discussion, this writ petition is allowed and it is held that the condition of paying the stipend back, in a case a student leaves P.G. course before completion, is declared as void and is hereby quashed and set aside. The respondents are restrained from recovering the amount of stipend paid to petitioner during post graduation course."
11. In view of the above while making the interim order
absolute, the respondents are restrained from recovering the
salary drawn by the petitioner during his course of employment
with the respondent-Department.
12. The respondents are directed to determine the amount of
training expenses incurred upon the petitioner during such course
within a period of four weeks from today and intimate the
petitioner.
13. On receipt of the determination of the amount made by the
respondents, the petitioner shall be allowed three months' time to
deposit the same.
14. On deposition of the amount of training expenses by the
petitioner, the respondent-Department shall issue a 'No Objection
Certificate' to the petitioner.
15. The present petition stands disposed of.
16. The stay application also stands disposed of accordingly.
(DINESH MEHTA),J 299-Mak/-
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