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Sharmila Kumari Kumawat vs State Of Rajasthan ...
2023 Latest Caselaw 847 Raj

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 847 Raj
Judgement Date : 23 January, 2023

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur
Sharmila Kumari Kumawat vs State Of Rajasthan ... on 23 January, 2023
Bench: Pushpendra Singh Bhati

[2023/RJJD/002493]

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8888/2020

Chetna Tripathi W/o Shri Bhuvnesh Upadhyay And D/o Shri Nand Kishore Bhatt, Aged About 30 Years, R/o Village Post Madar, Tehsil Badgaon, District Udaipur.

----Petitioner Versus State Of Rajasthan, Through The Director, Primary Education, Government Of Rajasthan, Bikaner.

----Respondent Connected With S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1946/2020 Sheetal Ameta W/o Hitesh Ameta, Aged About 26 Years, R/o 655 Kurabad, Tehsil Girwa, District Udaipur, Rajasthan.

                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         The       State        Of     Rajasthan,
                                           Through Secretary Department
                                           Education             Government        Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4. The Coordinator, Directorate Elementary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

5. Secretary, Department Of Personnel, Secretariat, Jaipur.

6.                                         Zila     Parishad,       Through       The
                                           Chief     Executive         Officer,   Zila
                                           Parishad Udaipur.
                                                                  ----Respondents

S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 7939/2020 Gayatri Paliwal W/o Sh. Chandra Prakash Paliwal, Aged About 40 Years, R/o Plot No. 2, Gayatri Nagar, Hiran Magri Sec. 5, District

[2023/RJJD/002493] (2 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

Udaipur, Rajasthan.

                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         The       State        Of     Rajasthan,
                                           Through Secretary Department
                                           Education                   Department,
                                           Government             Of     Rajasthan,
                                           Secretariat, Jaipur.

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4. The Coordinator, Directorate Elementary Education Bikaner, Rajasthan.

5.                                         Zila     Parishad,       Through       The
                                           Chief     Executive         Officer,   Zila
                                           Parishad Udaipur.
                                                                  ----Respondents

S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 9304/2020 Neetu Sharma W/o Sh. Lokesh Joshi, Aged About 33 Years, R/o Village - 370, Bhadavat Phala, Tehsil - Salumbar, District - Udaipur, Rajasthan.

                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         The       State        Of     Rajasthan,
                                           Through Secretary Department
                                           Education             Government        Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3.                                         The     Director,       Directorate     Of
                                           Primary        Education,        Bikaner,
                                           Rajasthan.
4.                                         The      Coordinator,         Directorate
                                           Elementary Education Bikaner,



 [2023/RJJD/002493]                  (3 of 19)                           [CW-8888/2020]


                                           Rajasthan.

5. The Zila Parishad, Through The Chief Executive Officer, Zila Parishad, Udaipur.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 9305/2020 Pooja Jain W/o Sandeep Kothari, Aged About 31 Years, Village Nai, Tehsil Girwa, District Udaipur, Rajasthan.

                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         The       State        Of     Rajasthan,
                                           Through Secretary Department
                                           Education             Government        Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3.                                         The     Director,       Directorate     Of
                                           Primary        Education,        Bikaner,
                                           Rajasthan.
4.                                         The      Coordinator,         Directorate
                                           Elementary Education Bikaner,
                                           Rajasthan.

5. The Zila Parishad, Through The Chief Executive Officer, Zila Parishad, Udaipur.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 9650/2020 Ranjita Paliwal W/o Nitin Paliwal, Aged About 41 Years, C-128 O, Tilak Nagar, Pratapgarh District Pratapgarh.

                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         State Of Rajasthan, Through
                                           The Secretary Department Of
                                           Education             Government        Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of

[2023/RJJD/002493] (4 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4. The Coordinator, Directorate Elementary Education Bikaner, Rajasthan.

5. Secretary, Department Of Personnel, Secretariat, Jaipur

6. Zila Parishad, Through The Chief Executive Officer, Zila Parishad Pratapgarh.

7. Chief District Education Officer, Head Quarter, Pratapgarh.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 10480/2020 Divya Sharma W/o Sourabh Joshi, Aged About 26 Years, Village Brahmano Ka Kherwara, Tehsil Jhadol, District Udaipur, Rajasthan.

                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                     Versus
1.                                          State Of Rajasthan, Through
                                            Secretary                   Department
                                            Education             Government       Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3.                                          The     Director,       Directorate    Of
                                            Primary        Education,        Bikaner,
                                            Rajasthan.
4.                                          The      Coordinator,        Directorate
                                            Elementary Education Bikaner,
                                            Rajasthan.

5. The Zila Parishad, Through The Chief Executive Officer, Zila Parishad, Udaipur.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 10486/2020

[2023/RJJD/002493] (5 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

Sharmila Kumari Kumawat W/o Goverdhan Lal Kumawat, Aged About 28 Years, R/o Village And Post Gadariya Was Tehsil Chhoti Sadri, District Pratapgarh.

                                                                     ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         State Of Rajasthan, Through
                                           Secretary                  Department
                                           Education             Government     Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

2. The Secretary Panchayat Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4. The Coordinator, Directorate Elementary Education Bikaner, Rajasthan.

5. Zila Parishad Through The Chief Executive Officer, Zila Parishad Pratapgarh.

6. Chief District Education Officer (Headquarter), Pratapgarh.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 11199/2020 Krishna Menaria W/o Nirmal Menaria, Aged About 35 Years, R/o 548, Kheda Kanpur, Matoon, Tehsil Girwa, District Udaipur.

                                                                     ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         State Of Rajasthan, Through
                                           Secretary                  Department
                                           Education             Government     Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4. The Coordinator, Directorate

[2023/RJJD/002493] (6 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

Elementary Education Bikaner, Rajasthan.

5.                                         Zila     Parishad,       Through       The
                                           Chief     Executive         Officer,   Zila
                                           Parishad Udaipur.

6. Chief District Education Officer (Headquarter), Udaipur.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 13083/2020 Monika Tiwari D/o Gopal Lal Tiwari, W/o Ashish Sharma, Aged About 28 Years, R/o Village And Post Dhamottar, Tehsil And Dist. Pratapgarh, Raj.

                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         The       State        Of     Rajasthan,
                                           Through Secretary Department
                                           Education             Government        Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4. The Coordinator, Directorate Elementary Education Bikaner, Rajasthan.

5.                                         Zila     Parishad,       Through       The
                                           Chief     Executive         Officer,   Zila
                                           Parishad Pratapgarh.

6. Chief District Education Officer (Headquarter), Pratapgarh.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 13286/2020 Anita Kunwar Chundawat D/o Nathu Singh Chundawat, W/o Hemant Singh Chauhan, Aged About 33 Years, R/o C/o Hemant Singh Chauhan 43 Airport Road Kapil Vihar Near Munt View School (Rural) Debari, Dist. Udaipur, Rajasthan.

                                                                       ----Petitioner


 [2023/RJJD/002493]                  (7 of 19)                           [CW-8888/2020]


                                    Versus
1.                                         The       State        Of     Rajasthan,
                                           Through Secretary Department
                                           Education,            Government        Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur

2. The District Education Officer, Udaipur.

3. The Secretary Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

4. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

5. The Coordinator, Directorate Elementary Education Bikaner, Rajasthan.

6.                                         Zila     Parishad,       Through       The
                                           Chief     Executive         Officer,   Zila
                                           Parishad Udaipur.
                                                                  ----Respondents

S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 13347/2020 Minakashi Purohit D/o Narayana Lal W/o Vikram Kumar, Aged About 31 Years, R/o Purohitvas, Village Amthala, District Sirohi, Rajasthan.

                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         The       State        Of     Rajasthan,
                                           Through Secretary Department
                                           Education             Government        Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4. The Coordinator, Directorate Elementary Education Bikaner, Rajasthan.

5.                                         Secretary,            Department        Of



 [2023/RJJD/002493]                   (8 of 19)                          [CW-8888/2020]


Personnel, Secretariat, Jaipur.

6.                                          Zila     Parishad,       Through      The
                                            Chief     Executive        Officer,   Zila
                                            Parishad Sirohi.

7. Chief District Education Officer, Head Quarter, Sirohi.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1413/2021 Savita Rathore D/o Shri Rajendra Singh Rathore W/o Shri Hemendra Singh Shaktawat, Aged About 30 Years, R/o 127, Palach, Post Karda, Tehsil Gogunda, District Udaipur.

                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                     Versus
1.                                          State Of Rajasthan, Through
                                            Secretary                   Department
                                            Education             Government       Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

2. The Secretary, Panchayat Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4.                                          Zila     Parishad,       Through      The
                                            Chief      Executive       Office,    Zila
                                            Parishad, Udaipur.

5. Chief District Education Officer (Headquarter), Udaipur.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 2464/2021 Kavita Vairagi D/o Prakash Chandra W/o Devendra Kumar Bairagi, Aged About 21 Years, Behind Devendra Talkies, Neemuch Road, Choti Sadari, District Pratapgarh, Raj.

                                                                       ----Petitioner
                                     Versus
1.                                          State Of Rajasthan, Through
                                            Secretary,            Department       Of
                                            Education             Government       Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

[2023/RJJD/002493] (9 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4. The Coordinator, Directorate Elementary Education Bikaner, Rajasthan.

5. Zila Parishad, Through Chief Executive Officer, Zila Parishad Pratapgarh.

6. Chief District Education Officer (Headquarter), Pratapgarh.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 16141/2021 Leha Gaur W/o Vilaxan Singh D/o Gopal Singh, Aged About 32 Years, R/o Dak Bangla Road, Civil Line Colony, Pratapgarh, Rajasthan.

                                                                     ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         State Of Rajasthan, Through
                                           Secretary                  Department
                                           Education             Government      Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

2. The Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4.                                         Zila     Parishad,       Through     The
                                           Chief     Executive       Officer,   Zila
                                           Parishad, Pratapgarh.

5. Chief District Education Officer, (Headquarter), Pratapgarh.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 4409/2022 Meena Rathore D/o Shri Bhagirath, Aged About 29 Years, W/o Vikram Sahau, R/o Village And Post Swaroopganj, Tehsil Chhoti

[2023/RJJD/002493] (10 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

Sadri, Pratapgarh, Rajasthan.

                                                                         ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         State Of Rajasthan, Through
                                           Secretary                      Department
                                           Education             Government           Of

Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

2. The Secretary Panchayati Raj Department, Government Of Rajasthan, Secretariat, Jaipur.

3. Director, Directorate Of Primary Education, Bikaner, Rajasthan.

4.                                         Zila     Parishad,           Through      The
                                           Chief     Executive           Officer,    Zila
                                           Parishad, Pratapgarh.

5. Chief District Education Officer Primary Education Head Quarter, Pratapgarh.

----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 13083/2022 Raj. Pradesh Niji College Sangh Rajasthan, Having Its Regional Office At 88, Radha Krishanpuram, Nayapura, Chokha Road, Chopasani, Jodhpur Through Its Secretary Ram Chandra Singh Son Of Shri Sukha Ram, Aged About 45 Years, R/o Flat No. 106, Vardhman Apartment, Devi Marg, Banipark, Jaipur (Raj.).

                                                                         ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.                                         State Of Rajasthan, Through
                                           Secretary,             Department          Of

Education, Secretariat, Jaipur.

2.                                         Director              Of       Elementary
                                           Education,             Directorate         Of

Elementary Education, Bikaner.

3. National Council For Teacher Education, Through Its Member Secretary, G-7, Sector 10, Dwarka, Near Metro Station, New Delhi.

[2023/RJJD/002493] (11 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

4. Western Regional Committee Of National Council For Teacher Education, Through Its Regional Director, G-7, Sector 10, Dwarka, Near Metro Station, New Delhi.

5. Coordinator, Pre. D.el.ed. Exam And Registrar, Education Department Examinations, Rajasthan, Bikaner.

----Respondents

For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Rakesh Arora a/w Mr. Naresh Singh Mr. VLS Rajpurohit Mr. Papu Sangwa Mr. Tanwar Singh Mr. Avinash Acharya Ms. Sweta Purohit For Respondent(s) : Mr. Pankaj Sharma, AAG a/w Mr. Deepak Chandak

HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI

Judgment

23/01/2023

1. Since all the instant petitions involve a common controversy,

though with marginal variation in the contextual facts, therefore,

for the purposes of the present analogous adjudication, the facts

and the prayer clauses are being taken from the above-numbered

S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.9304/2020, while treating the same as a

lead case.

2. The prayer clauses read as under:

"(i) by an appropriate writ or direction the respondents may be directed to allow the petitioner to participate in the process of Teacher Grade-III, Level-

II subject English Recruitment, 2018 for the post of Teacher Grade-III, Level II in pursuant to

[2023/RJJD/002493] (12 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

advertisement no.02/2018 dated 31.07.2018 (Annexure-2) and if petitioner come into the merits than appointment may be granted to the petitioner on the post of Teacher Grade-III, Level-II subject English.

(ii) By an appropriate writ order or direction, that the respondents may kindly be directed to consider Special TSP Certificate for the post of Teacher Grade III, Level II subject English in pursuance of the Advertisement No.02/2018 dated 31.07.2018 (Annexure-2)

(iii) Any other appropriate order which is deemed just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case may kindly be also passed in favour of the petitioner."

3. Brief facts of the case, as placed before this Court by learned

counsel for the petitioner in the lead case, are that the

Directorate, Primary Education, State of Rajasthan issued two

notifications No.01/2018 & 02/2018, both dated 31.07.2018, in

relation to recruitment for the post of Teacher Grade III Level II

under the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act, 1994 and the Rajasthan

Panchayati Raj Rules, 1996; notification No.01/2018 was

pertaining to Non-TSP Area, while notification No.02/2018 was

pertaining to TSP Area; vide both the said notifications, online

applications for the aforementioned post were invited from the

eligible candidates of the respective area; the last date, as

stipulated in the notifications, was 25.08.2018, for filling the

online application form; being an eligible candidate, the petitioner

applied for the said post.

4. At the time of filling up the application form, the petitioner

being the domicile resident of Non-TSP Area, applied for the post

in question in the category of Non-TSP Area, although in the year

[2023/RJJD/002493] (13 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

2013 i.e. prior to issuance of the notification, she got married to

one Lokesh Joshi, who was resident of TSP Area, and thus, has

been residing with him thereat, since then. And that, on count of

her domicile status at the time of filling up the application form for

the post in question, the petitioner was also not issued the Special

Bonafide Certificate (TSP Certificate), and therefore, she was

having no option, but to apply for the post in the category of Non-

TSP Area.

5. However on 21.10.2019, the State Government issued a

notification, whereby it has been notified that after marriage of a

person, with a person of TSP Area, the said person shall be

treated as bonafide resident of TSP Area, with effect from

16.06.2013; whereupon the petitioner applied for the TSP

Certificate, and the same was issued to the petitioner by the

competent authority.

6. Upon obtaining the requisite TSP Certificate, the petitioner

approached the competent authority (respondents) to consider her

candidature for the post in question, while treating her to be a

candidate of TSP Area, on the strength of the TSP Certificate so

issued by the competent authority, but the necessary

consideration was not made by the respondents; aggrieved

whereby, the instant petition has been preferred before this

Hon'ble Court, claiming the aforementioned reliefs.

7. Learned counsel for the petitioners submit that despite the

issuance of the aforementioned State Government Notification

dated 21.10.2019, which was made applicable retrospectively, i.e.

w.e.f.16.06.2013, as also undisputed factum of issuance of the

TSP Certificate, and the fact that the petitioners are otherwise

[2023/RJJD/002493] (14 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

eligible, suitable and meritorious, in all respects, for the post in

question, the respondents are not treating them as a candidate(s)

of TSP Area and also not calling them for documents verification

and other formalities, for the purposes of their appointment on the

post in question. Thus, as per learned counsel, such inaction on

the part of the respondents calls for interference by this Court,

and issuance of necessary directions in that regard.

8. Learned counsel for the petitioners further submit that apart

from the aforementioned State Notification dated 21.10.2019, the

controversy herein regarding Special Domicile Status of Women

married to a person of permanent resident of TSP Area has also

been settled by this Court in the case of Smt. Twarita Gehlot

Vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors. (S.B. Civil Writ Petition

No.15540/2017 decided on 14.12.2017).

8.1 Learned counsel for the petitioners thus submit that in the

aforementioned backdrop, the respondents are under a legal

obligation to consider the candidature of the petitioners for the

post in question, while treating them as TSP Area candidates, and

accord them the appointment on the post in question; apart

therefrom, learned counsel also submit that in certain cases, the

writ petitions preferred by the similarly situated candidates were

allowed by this Hon'ble Court, and furthermore, in some of the

cases, persons lesser meritorious than the petitioners have been

accorded appointment on the post in question, by the

respondents.

9. Lastly, while seeking indulgence of this Court in favour of the

petitioners, learned counsel for the petitioners, as regards the

above-numbered instant S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.10480/2020

[2023/RJJD/002493] (15 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

(Divya Sharma Vs. The State of Rajasthan & Ors.) and S.B. Civil

Writ Petition No.2464/2021 (Kavita Vairagi Vs. The State of

Rajasthan & Ors.), submitted that in the case of petitioner-Divya

Sharma, her marriage with a person (r/o TSP Area) was

solemnized on 12.05.2019 i.e. after the issuance of the

notification for the post in question; while in relation to the case of

petitioner-Kavita Vairagi, as per learned counsel, there is no

disclosure on record pertaining to date of her marriage.

10. On the other hand, Mr. Pankaj Sharma, learned Additional

Advocate General assisted by Mr. Deepak Chandak, appearing on

behalf of the State-respondents, opposed the aforesaid

submissions made on behalf of the petitioners.

11. Learned Additional Advocate General at the outset, has taken

a preliminary objection to the effect that the present petitions

have been preferred after an inordinate delay of more than two

years, from the date of notification issued in the year 2018

pertaining to the post in question, and thus, on that count alone,

the present petitions deserve dismissal.

12. Learned Additional Advocate General further submits that the

delay in filing the present petitions is fatal, on count of the fact

that the petitioners did not remain vigilant to prefer the petitions

before completion of the recruitment process in question, and

thus, when the recruitment process for the post in question is

already over, the petitioners do not deserve the reliefs, as prayed

for in the present petitions, from this Court.

13. Learned Additional Advocate General also submits that the

petitioners are not entitled for the reliefs prayed for, also on the

ground that the recruitment process in question is already over

[2023/RJJD/002493] (16 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

and the selected candidates, in their respective category (TSP)

have already been accorded appointments, and thus, in case the

petitioners succeeds, it will have an adverse impact upon the

career prospects of those duly selected candidates, which is

clearly impermissible in the eye of law.

13.1 Furthermore, as per learned Additional Advocate General, in

case the petitioners are granted relief in the present petitions,

other similarly situated persons, who have applied under the Non-

TSP Area category and could not succeed in the recruitment

process, shall also prefer writ petitions seeking similar relief, which

also, if granted, would further disturb the final select lists of the

candidates, who have already been granted appointments, in

pursuance of the recruitment process in question.

13.2 As regards applicability of the judgment rendered in Smt.

Twarita Gehlot (supra), learned Additional Advocate General

submits that the factual matrix of the present cases, clearly

disentitles the present petitioners, from seeking the relief, as

granted vide the said judgment.

14. Heard learned counsel for the parties as well as perused the

record of the case, alongwith the judgment referred by learned

counsel for the petitioners.

15. At the outset, owing to the bearing of the judgment rendered

by this Court in the case of Smt. Twarita Gehlot (supra), the

relevant portion of the same is reproduced as hereunder:

"After hearing learned counsel for the parties and perusing precedent laws, this Court is of the opinion that time and again the precedent law has settled the issue that after marriage a woman acquires the domicile of the place of her husband and, therefore, she has to be treated for all

[2023/RJJD/002493] (17 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

practical purposes a citizen of that particular region. The petitioners who are married ladies and apparently from the same caste as that of their husband have come to the TSP area concern on account of their marriage and, therefore, they have to be treated as a part of the family and they too need to be extended all benefits that are available to the residents of those TSP area. The factum of marriage as well as the factum of petitioners having bonafide residence certificate and special bonafide residence certificate is not denied by the respondents. The said certificates are on account of husband's place of residence, rather then, that of parents. In an institution of marriage any certificate of a woman, may that be, election voter ID card, passport, ration card, aadhar card, bank details or any other educational certificates or employment certificate etc., includes address of husband for all practical purposes. Law itself permits such address as the permanent address for all future legal and financial transactions, therefore, in view of the above, this Court after looking into the complete precedent laws as well as arguments made by learned counsel for the parties finds that the petitioners deprivation on account of technicality of circular dated 4.7.2016 is not appropriate as the circular dated 4.7.2017 does not at all deal with the conditions post-matrimony. The validity of circular has not been gone into as the circular is not under challenge. The condition of matrimony is not dealt with in the circular dated 4.7.2016. Ours is one country and one constitution. Citizenship as per the Constitution is one and, therefore, matrimony cannot be a detrimental factor to a lady only on account that she has changed area and has shifted from her parental family to her matrimonial home.

The purpose of single citizenship of the country is same and cannot be taken away by the respondents on mere technicality. Precedent law is almost one sided as the Hon'ble Court has time and again held that the matrimony shall entitle the petitioner to all the benefits arising from the region. Averments made by counsel for the respondents cannot be accepted in the present situation as if the technicality of the circular dated 4.7.2016 is allowed, then

[2023/RJJD/002493] (18 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

that shall cause serious prejudice to a lady depriving her of the benefit being extended to a particular region. The lady has also shifted to such permanent home on account of marriage and would be having the same handicap which all other residents of the area shall be suffering. Such privilege based on region cannot be discriminated on any count or any legal proposition whatsoever.

In light of the aforesaid observations, the writ petition is allowed. The respondents are directed to treat the petitioners as the residents of TSP area and accord them benefit of bonafide residence certificate and special bonafide residence certificate, which they had attained on account of her husband being a resident of the same TSP area. The respondents shall consider candidature of the petitioners for appointment as if she stands in merit relating to TSP in her own category and if she is otherwise eligible for appointment she shall be accorded the same within a period of two months from today".

16. After giving a thoughtful consideration to the rival

contentions advanced by learned counsel for the parties, this

Court finds that the present cases, except the instant S.B. Civil

Writ Petition No.10480/2020 (Divya Sharma Vs. The State of

Rajasthan & Ors.) and S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.2464/2021

(Kavita Vairagi Vs. The State of Rajasthan & Ors.), owing to the

limited controversy raised, are squarely covered by the judgment

rendered by this Court in the case of Smt. Twarita Gehlot

(supra), and thus, in the opinion of this Court the present

petitions, except S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.10480/2020 (Divya

Sharma Vs. The State of Rajasthan & Ors.) and S.B. Civil Writ

Petition No.2464/2021 (Kavita Vairagi Vs. The State of Rajasthan

& Ors.), deserve to be allowed.

17. In view of the above, S.B. Civil Writ Petitions

No.8888/2020, 1946/2020, 7939/2020, 9304/2020,

[2023/RJJD/002493] (19 of 19) [CW-8888/2020]

9305/2020, 9650/2020, 10486/2020, 11199/2020,

13083/2020, 13286/2020, 13347/2020, 1413/2021,

16141/2021, 4409/2022 and 13083/2022 are allowed.

Accordingly, the respondents are directed to treat the petitioners

in the said petitions as the residents of TSP area and accord them

benefit of the requisite TSP Certificate, which they had attained,

upon being a resident of the TSP area, subsequent to their

marriage. The respondents shall consider candidature of the

petitioners for appointment on the post in question, as if they are

residents of TSP Area (having the requisite TSP Certificate), and

thereafter, if they are otherwise found meritorious and eligible for

such appointment, they shall be accorded the same, within a

period of two months from today.

18. However, S.B. Civil Writ Petitions No.10480/2020 &

2464/2021 are dismissed, as the same are not covered by the

judgment rendered in the case of Smt. Twarita Gehlot (supra),

since in the said first petition (No.10480/2020), the marriage of

the petitioner was solemnized on 12.05.2019 i.e. after the

concerned notification issued in the year 2018, while in the other

petition (No.2464/2021), the date of marriage of the petitioner is

not disclosed.

(DR. PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI),J 72-88-SKant/-

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