Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 16048 Raj
Judgement Date : 23 October, 2021
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HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 9992/2021 Mahaveer Jain Vidhyalaya Sansthan, Plot No. 554/1 Village Badgaon, Vallabh Nagar, District Udaipur Through Its Secretary Ashish Vaya S/o Shri Himmat Lal Vaya, Aged About 34 Years, R/o 143, Tagore Nagar, Hiran Magri, Sector 4, Udaipur, Rajasthan.
----Petitioner Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through The Principal Secretary, Department Of Elementary Education, Secretariat, Jaipur.
2. The Director, Elementary Education, Rajasthan, Bikaner.
3. The Coordinator, Pre-D.e1. Ed. Exam-2021 And Registrar, Education Department And Examinations Rajasthan, Bikaner, Education, Education Directorate Premises, Lalgarh, Bikaner.
4. National Council For Teachers Education, Through Its Member Secretary, Wing-2, Hans Bhawan, Bahadur Shah Jafar Marg, New Delhi.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Kuldeep Mathur
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Pankaj Sharma, AAG with
Mr. Deepak Kumar Chandak
Mr. Vivek Shrimali
Mr. D.D. Chitlangi
JUSTICE DINESH MEHTA
Order
23/10/2021
1. By way of the present writ petition, the petitioner has
challenged the action of the state government in not permitting
the petitioner-institution to take part in the counseling.
2. Mr. Mathur, learned counsel for the petitioner, submitted that
the petitioner-institution, having requisite NOC granted by the
state on 26.04.2017, was granted recognition by the NCTE on
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13.09.2018 of course after staff approval by the state government
but its name has not been reflected in the list of institutions taking
part in the counseling for admission in D.El.Ed. Course for
academic year 2021-22.
3. He submitted that it is because of the fact that under some
misconception, the petitioner has applied before the state
government for grant of NOC for taking part in the counseling.
Pursuant to such request, the state government has not granted
NOC and has even restrained it from taking part in the counseling
conducted for admission of the students in D.El.Ed. Course, in
view of the policy decision taken by the state government on
20.07.2021.
4. Learned counsel argued that the state does not have any
power to restrain the petitioner-institution from admitting the
students; the state is rather obliged to allow intake of the
students, particularly when all the requisite formalities including
staff approval by the state and recognition by the NCTE has been
granted.
5. He argued that the state's action of denying admission of the
students in petitioner-institution on the basis of policy decision
dated 20.07.2021 is arbitrary. While maintaining that the policy
decision dated 20.07.2021 is beyond the powers of the state
government available under the NCTE Act and National Council for
Teacher Education (Recognition, Norms and Procedure)
Regulations, 2014 (for short, 'the Regulations of 2014') and
arbitrary, learned counsel argued that the same is contrary to a
number of judgments of Hon'ble the Supreme Court, in which it
has been specifically laid down that the state government does not
have any power to conduct inspection and/or deny grant of staff
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approval because the field is already occupied by an enactment
framed by the Central Government, i.e. NCTE Act, 1993 and
regulation framed thereunder.
6. Learned counsel relied upon the judgments of Hon'ble the
Supreme Court rendered in the cases of State of Maharastra Vs.
Sant Dnyaneshwar Shikshan Shastra Mahavidyala & Ors. [(2006)
9 SCC 1] and State of Rajasthan Vs. LBS B.Ed. College & Ors.
[(2016) 16 SCC 110] and various other judgments in order to
substantiate his agreement that it has been consistent view of
Hon'ble the Supreme Court that the power to legislate and power
to grant recognition solely vests in the Central Government/NCTE
and the state has only to perform the role assigned under the
Regulations of 2014.
7. Mr. Pankaj Sharma, learned Additional Advocate General,
submitted that state's NOC is mandatory, as has been provided
under Regulation No.5(3) of the Regulations of 2014 and since
there are already sufficient number of institutions, state can very
well restrict number of institutions taking part in the counseling, in
light of the policy decision dated 20.07.2021.
8. Indisputably the petitoiner is a recognised institution which
was having due NOC and staff approval duly granted by the state
government. Such being the position, the state cannot put an
embargo upon petitioners' right of running teacher education
programme. The denial of admission to the students on the basis
of policy decision dated 20.07.2021 is clearly arbitrary. The policy
decision dated 20.07.2021, even if presumed to be valid cannot be
applied to the petitioner institution which has been granted
recognition on 13.09.2018, much before the policy decision came
into being.
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9. In the opinion of this Court, the petitioner institution, which
is having recognition by NCTE, staff approval from the state,
cannot be denied admission of the students merely because of the
fortuitous circumstance that under some misconception, the
petitioner decided to apply for grant of NOC.
10. Petitioner's case stands at a much better footing than the
bunch of cases decided by this Court today, being S.B. Civil Writ
Petition No.2359/2021 (Surender Kaur Memorial College of Higher
Education Vs. State & Ors.).
11. In view of what has been noticed above and following the
reasoning given in the judgment of even date in a batch of writ
petitions led by S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.2359/2021 (Surender
Kaur Memorial College of Higher Education Vs. State & Ors.), the
present writ petition is allowed.
12. The respondent state/Director, Education is directed to
permit the petitioner institution to take part in the counseling to
be conducted for the admission of the students in D.El. Ed. Course
for academic year 2021-22 and onwards.
13. The stay application also stands disposed of accordingly.
(DINESH MEHTA),J
32-skm/-
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