Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 17379 Raj
Judgement Date : 22 November, 2021
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR D.B. Criminal Misc Suspension Of Sentence Application (Appeal) No. 572/2021
Shivlal @ Shivla S/o Raj Kumar, Aged About 33 Years, Ward No. 24, Rawatsar, Tehsil Rawatsar, District Hanumangarh (Raj.). (Presently Lodged In Central Jail Bikaner).
----Petitioner Versus State Of Rajasthan-State, Through PP
----Respondent Connected With D.B. Criminal Misc Suspension Of Sentence Application (Appeal) No. 830/2020 Rajendra Kumar @ Vajir S/o Krishan Lal, Aged About 30 Years, Khetanwali Dhani P.S. Rawatar, Tehsil Rawatsar, District Hanumangarh. (At Present Lodged In Central Jail, Bikaner).
----Petitioner Versus State, Through P.P.
----Respondent D.B. Criminal Misc Suspension Of Sentence Application (Appeal) No. 831/2020 Pratap Nath @ Ram Pratap S/o Shri Mani Ram, Aged About 35 Years, Ward No. 02, Rawatsar, Tehsil Rawatsar, District Hanumangarh. (At Present Lodged In District Jail Hanumangarh).
----Petitioner Versus State, Through P.P.
----Respondent
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Vineet Jain.
Mr. R.S. Choudhary.
Mr. Deepak Menaria.
For Respondent(s) : Mr. B.R. Bishnoi, AGC.
(2 of 7) [SOSA-572/2021]
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP MEHTA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SAMEER JAIN
Order
22/11/2021
Heard learned counsel representing the parties. Perused the
impugned Judgment and the material available on record.
The appellants applicants herein stand convicted and
sentenced as below vide judgment dated 11.08.2020 passed by
the learned Additional Sessions Judge No.1, Nohar, District
Hanumangarh in Sessions Case No.1/2016:
Offences Sentences Fine Fine Default
sentences
Section 302/34IPC Life Rs.10,000/- 1 Year's
Imprisonment additional
imprisonment
The applicants-appellants have preferred these applications
under Section 389 Cr.P.C. with a prayer for being released on bail
during pendency of the appeal.
Learned counsel Sarva Shri Vineet Jain, R.S. Choudhary and
Deepak Menaria representing the appellants applicants,
vehemently and fervently contended that the entire prosecution
case is false and fabricated. As a matter of fact, Anil Kumar (P.W.-
4), who claimed to be an eye-witness of the incident, has
fabricated the story of having seen the appellants herein
assaulting his brother-in-law Raju @ Rajkumar. They pointed out
that the incident took place on 19.08.2015 at around 11.00 PM.
The FIR (Ex.P/11) came to be registered as late as on 20.08.2015
at about 04.00 PM. Learned counsel drew the Court's attention to
(3 of 7) [SOSA-572/2021]
the I.O.'s noting below the FIR wherein, it is mentioned that the
108 Ambulance had reached the place of incident and that the
victim was taken to the hospital in the said ambulance. Attention
of the Court was drawn to the entry No.936 (Ex.P/36A), which was
recorded in the Roznamcha (Daily Diary) of the Police Station
Rawatsar at 11.45 PM on 19.08.2015 wherein, the police was
informed regarding the admission of Raju Bugati in CHC,
Rawatsar. In continuation, the Court was taken through the entry
No.938 recorded at 12.20 AM wherein, it is noted that the head
constable Ranveer Singh (PW-11) reached the hospital where, the
injured Raju was admitted. The constable made an attempt to
record the statement of the victim but the doctor opined that he
was not in the condition to do so. Learned defence counsel urged
that if at all, there is an iota of truth in the case set out by Anil
Kumar (PW-4) that he was an eye-witness of the incident and that
he had taken his brother-in-law the victim Raju @ Rajkumar to the
hospital then, he would immediately have disclosed the details of
incident to the constable Ranveer Singh when he reached the
hospital. It was contended that Raju was referred to higher center
at Sri Ganganagar and was got admitted to the Tantia Hospital at
about 6 O' Clock in the morning on 20.08.2015 but at that time
also, no attempt was made to report the matter to the police. This
Court was also taken through the medical reports/ admission
forms (Ex.P/3 and Ex.P/7) wherein, it is noted that there is no
reference of the name of the attendant associated with the
patient. Learned defence counsel also drew the Court's attention
to the postmortem report (Ex.P/1) wherein, the dead body of Shri
Raju was identified by Devilal. Learned defence counsel thus urged
that had Anil Kumar (PW-4) been present with the victim then
(4 of 7) [SOSA-572/2021]
firstly, he would immediately have divulged about the incident to
the constable Ranveer Singh (PW-11) when he reached the CHC
Rawatsar. They urged that the 108 Ambulance driver Sandeep
Saharan (PW-2), upon being examined on oath, did not state that
Anil Kumar was present when he picked up the victim and brought
him to the hospital. Rather, the witness stated that he lifted the
injured, who was lying outside a hotel, with the aid of the people
who were working in the said hotel. As per the defence counsel,
even though the incident took place in front of a hotel named
"Sweet Garden" but no one working in the hotel was examined to
support the prosecution case. On these grounds, learned defence
counsel urged that the FIR is a post investigation document. Eye-
witnesses Anil Kumar (PW-4), Rai Singh (PW-10) and Shakti Singh
(PW-13) were not present at the spot and were subsequently
created to be eye-witnesses of the incident in the highly belated
FIR. They urged that there is no plausible evidence on the record
of the case so as to connect the appellants with the alleged crime.
The appellants are in custody for the last nearly 4-5 years.
Hearing of the appeal is unlikely in the near future. On these
grounds, learned counsel representing the appellants, sought
acceptance of the applications for suspension of sentences craving
indulgence of bail to the appellants, during pendency of the
appeal.
Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor vehemently and
fervently opposed the submissions advanced by the appellants'
counsel and urged that as the witness Anil Kumar was engaged in
treatment of his brother-in-law, the deceased Raju, the delay in
lodging of the FIR is properly explained. He submitted that at this
stage, there is no reason to doubt the testimony of Anil Kumar
(5 of 7) [SOSA-572/2021]
(PW-4), Rai Singh (PW-10) and Shakti Singh (PW-13) all of whom,
have given categoric evidence implicating the appellants in the
brutal assault leading to the death of Raju @ Rajkumar. On these
grounds, learned Public Prosecutor vehemently and fervently
opposed the applications for suspension of sentences seeking
dismissal thereof.
We have given our thoughtful consideration to the
submissions advanced at bar and, have gone through the
impugned Judgment and have carefully perused the record.
It is an admitted case that the incident involving assault on
the deceased Raju @ Rajkumar took place on 19.08.2015 at about
11.30 PM. The police got prompt information of the incident which
was entered in the Rojnamcha entry No.936 (Ex.P/36A) dated
19.08.2015 at 11.45 PM. In this report, no presence of any
witness who might have seen the incident, is noted. The injured
Raju was immediately taken to and was got admitted at the CHC
Rawatsar by Shri Sandeep Saharan (PW-2) the 108 Ambulance
driver. This witness, was though declared hostile but he did not
state about the presence of the so-called eye-witnesses at the
place of the incident. Constable Ranveer Singh reached the CHC
Rawatsar at about 11.45 pm. When he was cross-examined, he
admitted that he stayed at the hospital for about half an hour but
no one associated with the victim, gave him any oral information
of the incident nor was any written report submitted to him. As
per the site inspection plan (Ex.P/12), the incident took place in
front of Sweet Garden Hotel. The ambulance driver clearly stated
that the hotel people helped to lift the injured to the ambulance.
No one from the hotel was examined in support of the prosecution
case. The FIR (Ex.P/11) came to be registered as late as on
(6 of 7) [SOSA-572/2021]
20.08.2015 at 04.00 pm. There is merit in the argument of the
defence counsel that the delay in lodging of the FIR is quite
significant and is likely to cast doubt on the truthfulness of the
entire prosecution story. Even in the postmortem report (Ex.P/1),
the person who identified the deceased, was Devilal and not the
first informant Anil Kumar (PW-4).
In wake of the discussion made herein above, we are of the
opinion that the appellants have available to them strong and
plausible grounds for assailing the impugned Judgment. Hearing of
the appeal is likely to consume time. The appellants have
remained in custody for the last nearly 4-5 years.
In this view of the matter and, having regard to the facts
and circumstance as available on record, it is considered just and
proper to suspend the sentences awarded to the appellants,
during pendency of the appeals.
Accordingly, these applications for suspension of
sentences filed under Section 389 Cr.P.C. are allowed and it
is ordered that the sentences passed by the Additional Sessions
Judge No.1, Nohar, District Hanumangarh, vide judgment dated
11.08.2020 in Sessions Case No.1/2016 against the appellants-
applicants (1) Shivlal @ Shivla, (2) Rajendra Kumar @ Vajir,
(3) Pratap Nath @ Ram Pratap, shall remain suspended till final
disposal of the aforesaid appeal and they shall be released on bail,
provided each of them executes a personal bond in the sum of
Rs.50,000/- with two sureties of Rs.25,000/- each to the
satisfaction of the learned trial Judge for their appearance in this
court on 21.12.2021 and whenever ordered to do so till the
disposal of the appeal on the conditions indicated below:-
(7 of 7) [SOSA-572/2021]
1. That he/she/they will appear before the trial Court in the month of January of every year till the appeal is decided.
2. That if the applicant(s) changes the place of residence, he/she/they will give in writing his/her/their changed address to the trial Court as well as to the counsel in the High Court.
3. Similarly, if the sureties change their address(s), they will give in writing their changed address to the trial Court.
The learned trial Court shall keep the record of attendance of
the accused-applicant(s) in a separate file. Such file be registered
as Criminal Misc. Case related to original case in which the
accused-applicant(s) was/were tried and convicted. A copy of this
order shall also be placed in that file for ready reference. Criminal
Misc. file shall not be taken into account for statistical purpose
relating to pendency and disposal of cases in the trial court. In
case the said accused applicant(s) does not appear before the trial
court, the learned trial Judge shall report the matter to the High
Court for cancellation of bail.
A copy of this order be placed in each file.
(SAMEER JAIN),J (SANDEEP MEHTA),J
63-Tikam/-
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