Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1154 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 3 February, 2021
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
D.B. Criminal Misc. Bail Application No.883/2020
IN
D.B. Criminal Appeal No. 200/2020
Mahendra S/o Shri Rambharosi Lal, Resident Of Village Sitod,
P.S. Bamanwas, District Sawaimadhopur At Present Plot No. A-2,
Prem Vihar, Machha Ki Pipli, P.S. Kanota, District Jaipur (At
Present Central Jail Jaipur)
----Appellant
Versus
State Of Rajasthan, through the P.P.
----Respondent
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Keshav Kumar Agrawal
For Respondent(s) : Mrs. Alka Bhatnagar, PP
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP MEHTA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRAKASH GUPTA
Judgment
03/02/2021
The instant application has been filed under Section 389
Cr.P.C. for suspension of sentences on behalf of the accused
appellant/applicant Mahendra S/o Shri Rambharosi Lal, who has
been convicted and sentenced for the offence under Section(s)
302, 148, 341, 324 & 323/149 of IPC.
Reply to the application for suspension of sentence has been
filed on behalf of respondent-State. As per custody certificate
(Annexure R-2) dated 04.09.2020 available on record, the
appellant/applicant had served custodial period of eight years ten
months & three days as on that date.
(2 of 5) [CRLAD-200/2020]
Thus, by now, actual custodial period suffered by the
appellant/applicant has exceeded to nine years.
Learned counsel for the appellant/applicant pointed out that
conviction of the appellant/applicant has been recorded by the
trial court for the charge under Section 302 IPC simplicitor which
is absolutely illegal. He urges that there is a consistent allegation
of the material prosecution witnesses that the appellant and the
co-accused Arjun who were armed with knives, inflicted injuries
thereof to the deceased Haider. Allegation was also leveled that
Sanju, Kailash, Ramphool and Avinash who were also having
various weapons in their hands caught hold of the victim while the
stab injuries were inflicted to him by the appellant and Arjun.
Attention of the Court is drawn to the statement of the eye-
witness Abid Khan (PW-1), who stated that Avinash, Sanju,
Kailash and Phoolchand caught hold of Haider. Arjun inflicted knife
blow on the chest, whereas Mahendra inflicted knife blow on the
back, as a result whereof Haider fell down. This Court was also
taken through the evidence of the Medical Jurists (PW-16) Dr.
Suman Dutta, who carried out autopsy upon the dead body of
Haider and deposed that three external injuries were noticed on
the dead body. Injury No.1, was stab-wound admeasuring
2.5cmx0.5cm triangular in shape on the lower back, injury No.2
was a Stab/incised wound admeasuring 2cmx0.5cm triangular in
shape on the front of chest, and injury No.3 was also a
stab/incised wound admeasuring 2cmx0.5cm triangular on the
middle of the chest. The medical officer explained that all the
three injuries Nos.1, 2 & 3 were caused by sharp pointed weapon.
Injury No.2 caused on the chest of deceased was fatal whereas
injuries Nos. 1 & 3 were neither individually nor cumulatively
(3 of 5) [CRLAD-200/2020]
sufficient to cause death. In this background learned counsel
contends that as the fatal blow caused to the deceased is
specifically attributed to the co-accused Arjun, conviction of
appellant for the offence under Section 302 IPC simplicitor cannot
be sustained. He submits that the appellant has remained in
custody for a period in excess of nine years. Hearing of the appeal
is likely to consume time. On these submissions, learned counsel
Mr. Keshav Kumar Agrawal representing the appellant/applicant
implored the Court to accept the application for suspension of
sentence and enlarge the appellant/applicant on bail during the
pendency of appeal.
Per contra, learned Pubic Prosecutor has vehemently and
fervently opposed the submissions advanced by counsel for the
appellant/applicant and urged that there is a consistent allegation
of material prosecution witnesses that appellant and co-accused
Arjun who were armed with knives inflicted multiple injuries to the
deceased Haider which assertion is duly corroborated by the
medical evidence. It was submitted that appellant/applicant does
not deserve to be enlarged on bail.
We have considered the submissions advanced at Bar and
also perused the impugned judgment and record. Suffice it to say
that the prosecution case as against the appellant/applicant and
co-accused Arjun has been crystallized in the evidence of the eye
witness PW-1 Shri Abid Khan who pertinently stated that the
injuries on the chest of the deceased Haider were inflicted by
Arjun whereas the appellant/applicant inflicted the knife blow on
his back. The chest injury was proved fatal as per the evidence of
the medical officer whereas the injury on the back of the deceased
was neither opined to be grievous in nature nor the cumulative
(4 of 5) [CRLAD-200/2020]
effect thereof was life threatening. The trial court did not frame a
charge against the appellant/applicant for vicarious liability by
virtue of Section 34/149 IPC. In this background we are of the
opinion that the appellant/applicant has available to him strong
grounds for assailing the impugned judgment of conviction. The
hearing of appeal is likely to consume time. The appellant has
remained in custody for a period in excess of nine years.
Upon a consideration of the arguments advanced on behalf
of the appellant and having regard to the facts and circumstances
of the case, this Court is of the opinion that it is a fit case for
suspending the sentences awarded to the accused
appellant/applicant.
Accordingly, the application for suspension of sentence filed
under Section 389 Cr.P.C. is allowed and it is ordered that the
sentences passed by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge No.12,
Jaipur Metropolitan, Jaipur vide judgment dated 9.1.2020 in
Sessions Case No.97/2012 against the appellant-applicant
Mahendra S/o Rambharosi Lal, shall remain suspended till final
disposal of the aforesaid appeal and he shall be released on bail,
provided he executes a personal bond in the sum of Rs.40,000/-
with two sureties of Rs.20,000/- each to the satisfaction of the
learned trial Judge for his appearance in this court on 3.3.2021
and whenever ordered to do so till the disposal of the appeal on
the conditions indicated below:-
1. That he/she/they will appear before the trial Court in the month of January of every year till the appeal is decided.
2. That if the applicant(s) changes the place of residence, he/she/they will give in writing his/her/their changed address to the trial Court as well as to the counsel in the High Court.
(5 of 5) [CRLAD-200/2020]
3. Similarly, if the sureties change their address(s), they will give in writing their changed address to the trial Court.
The learned trial Court shall keep the record of attendance of
the accused-applicant(s) in a separate file. Such file be registered
as Criminal Misc. Case related to original case in which the
accused-applicant(s) was/were tried and convicted. A copy of this
order shall also be placed in that file for ready reference. Criminal
Misc. file shall not be taken into account for statistical purpose
relating to pendency and disposal of cases in the trial court. In
case the said accused applicant(s) does not appear before the trial
court, the learned trial Judge shall report the matter to the High
Court for cancellation of bail.
(PRAKASH GUPTA),J (SANDEEP MEHTA),J
Sandeep Rawat/Rajat-16
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