Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3426 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 4 August, 2021
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8191/2021
M/s Ultratech Cement Pvt. Ltd., Incorporated Under The
Provisions Of The Companies Act, 1956, Having Its Registered
Office At Ahura Centre, B Wing, 2Nd Floor, Mahakali Caves Road,
Andheri (East) Mumbai Through Its Power Of Attorney Holder
Sh. Rajiv Saxena, S/o Lt. Sh. Nand Swaroop Saxena, Joint
Executive President, Aged 58 Years R/o B-186, Janta Colony,
Jaipur - 302004.
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Additional Chief Secretary,
Department Of Mines And Petroleum, Government
Secretariat, Jaipur.
2. Director, Department Of Mines And Petroleum, Rajasthan,
Udaipur.
----Respondents
Connected With S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8192/2021 M/s Ultratech Cement Pvt. Ltd.,A Company Incorporated Under The Provisions Of The Companies Act, 1956, Having Its Registered Office At Ahura Centre, B Wing, 2Nd Floor, Mahakali Caves Road, Andheri (East) Mumbai Through Its Power Of Attorney Holder Sh. Rajiv Saxena, S/o Lt. Sh. Nand Swaroop Saxena, Joint Executive President, Aged 58 Years R/o B-186, Janta Colony, Jaipur - 302004.
----Petitioner Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Additional Chief Secretary, Department Of Mines And Petroleum, Government Secretariat, Jaipur.
2. Director, Department Of Mines And Petroleum, Rajasthan, Udaipur.
----Respondents S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8193/2021 M/s Birla Corporation Limited, a Public Limited company governed under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013,
(2 of 7) [CW-8191/2021]
having its Registered Office at 9/1, R. N. Mukherjee Road Kolkata-700-001, West Bengal and Corporate office situated at Shakespare Sarani, A.C. Market (2nd Floor), Kolkata 700-071 and site office at situated 401, Jaipur Centre, 4th Floor, B2 Bye Pass, Tonk Road, Jaipur-302018 (Rajasthan) through its authorized officer, Mr. Tamal Pal S/o Mr. Rabindra Nath Pal Age- 42 years, presently residing at Flat No. 802, Cascades Tower-I, Uni-World City, New, Town, Kolkata (west Bengal)
----Petitioner Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Additional Chief Secretary, Department Of Mines And Petroleum, Government Secretariat, Jaipur.
2. Director, Department Of Mines And Petroleum, Rajasthan, Udaipur.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Kamlakar Sharma, Sr. Adv. with Ms. Alankrita Sharma, Adv.
Mr. Aniroodh Bhatia, Adv. & Mr. Ankit Kothari, Adv. on behalf of Dr. Abhishek Manu Singhvi, Sr. Adv.
For Respondent(s) : Mr. RP Singh, AAG with Mr. Jaivardhan Singh Shekhawat, Adv.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA
Judgment / Order
Reserved on 03/08/2021 Pronounced on 04/08/2021
1. All these three writ petitions have been heard together finally
with the consent of learned counsel for the parties as the issue
involved in the same is almost common.
2. The facts in nut-shell are that the respondent-Government of
Rajasthan notified four mineral blocks at districts Nagaur and
Jhunjhunu while exercising powers under Section 10B of the Mines
and Mineral (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 and put
(3 of 7) [CW-8191/2021]
them for auction in terms of Mineral (Auction) Rules, 2015 for the
purpose of grant of mining lease for mineral limestone for fifty
years and accordingly, an NIT was issued on 04/06/2021 inviting
the eligible bidders through electronic auction.
3. The petitioner-M/s Ultratech Cement Pvt. Ltd. applied for
Godhra-Parasrampura West Block & East Block in District
Jhunjhunu while the petitioner-M/s Birla Corporation Ltd. applied
for Block-3C-1, Tehsil Jayal in District Nagaur.
4. The tender documents were made available and as per sub-
rule 4 of Rule 9 of the Mineral (Auction) Rules, 2015, the auction
was to be an ascending forward on-line electronic auction and was
to be comprised of attempts of auction with each attempt of
auction consisting of first round of auction and second round of
auction. The blocks were put up for first attempt of auction. As per
first round of e-auction, the technical bid and initial price offer was
to be submitted electronically and bid security in the form of bank
guarantee was to be furnished as part of the technical bid. A bid
security for INR 7,31,63,186/-, INR 7,10,17,144/- & INR
8,21,73,202/- respectively was mentioned as the amount in the
tender form.
5. A corrigendum to the tender was issued on 21/06/2021
rescheduling sale of tender from 21/06/2021 to 28/06/2021 upto
700 hrs. The corrigendum also further mentioned that all other
terms and conditions shall be as per the tender document and as
per any other addenda, if any, to the tender document.
6. The addendum to the tender document was issued on
24/06/2021 wherein the bid due date was left blank and the net
worth of the bidder was also left blank. At several other places,
the original tender document was substituted leaving blank spaces
(4 of 7) [CW-8191/2021]
like the number of days for review period, the bid due date,
upfront payment of first installment, upfront payment of second
installment and bid security amount.
7. Since the amounts were left blank, the petitioners submitted
that they had no knowledge that the amount of bid security was to
be enhanced. However, it is an admitted case of both the parties
that on the same day i.e. 24/06/2021, a copy of the second
amendment addenda was e-mailed by the MSTC to the bidders
who had purchased the bid document and therein the security
amount was enhanced to INR 17,49,41,484/- for east block and
INR 18,02,27,980/- for west block.
8. It is a case of the petitioners that the e-mail was not opened
and therefore, there was no effective intimation to the petitioners
about the enhanced bid security. It is only when the technical bid
was opened on 26/07/2021 that the petitioners came to know that
their technical bid had been rejected as per Clause 14.11 owing to
the short-fall in bid security amount.
9. The petitioners thereafter submitted a representation to the
Additional Director (Geology) on 29/07/2021 highlighting the error
in issuing the addendum which was contrary to the NIT conditions
as the amount was not mentioned in the addendum which was
issued by the MSTC on its website.
10. Thus, the mode of intimation was not the mode by which it
was required to be communicated. However, the short-fall in bid
security was also additionally deposited by the petitioners which
has been accepted by the respondents.
11. Learned Sr. Counsel for the petitioners submitted that the
addendum to the tender document, which mentioned enhanced
bid security amount, was not uploaded on the website of either
(5 of 7) [CW-8191/2021]
the respondents or the MSTC. In these circumstances, it cannot be
said to be a proper intimation and the petitioners, therefore, ought
not be ousted from participation in the bid. Learned Sr. Counsel
further submitted that the respondents have also accepted the
additional bank guarantee which has been deposited equivalent to
the enhanced bid amount and therefore, the petitioners be
allowed to participate in the bid. Learned Sr. Counsel further
submitted that the State Government has power under the tender
condition to allow modification, substitution of technical bids after
the due date as per Clause 14.10.1.
12. Learned Sr. Counsel further submitted that the short-fall of
security deposit cannot be said to be a major deviation and is a
minor deviation and cannot deny eligibility of the petitioners. He
further submitted that the present auction is different from the
regular NITS and in-fact, it is a case where the floor price will be
declared on the basis of the highest initial price offered from all
the bidders whereafter the bidders would be allowed to participate
in the second round of auction and increase their offer over and
above the initial price and therefore, no prejudice would be caused
to any other bidder. On the other hand, a further healthy
competition would be available if the petitioners are allowed to
participate and the purpose & object of the tender which is to
achieve maximum of revenue for the blocks may be received.
Learned counsel has taken this Court to the provisions of the
tender document to substantiate his submissions. He further
submitted that the bid security amount is not an eligibility or a
technical qualification and is only a precondition for examining the
eligibility. If there was a shortage, the petitioners can make good
(6 of 7) [CW-8191/2021]
the shortage by payment of additional amount of security and the
petitioners could not have been ousted on that count.
13. Per-contra, learned Additional Advocate General for the
respondent-State submitted that the petitioners were informed by
e-mail, however, it is at the level of the petitioners that they did
not check their e-mail. At the same time, learned Additional
Advocate General submitted that the MSTC web-site was required
to mention the enhanced amount of bid security and the blanks
left in the addendum amendment to NIT uploaded on the MSTC
web-site on 24/06/2021 was a mistake and it should have
mentioned the amount of the enhanced bid security also.
However, he submitted that since the said aspect was remedied by
sending an e-mail, it cannot be said that the petitioners had no
knowledge of the enhanced bid security.
14. After hearing learned counsel for the parties, this Court finds
that the present stage is only the initial stage of e-auction where
the technical bid has been submitted by the bidders alongwith
surety amount as originally mentioned. However, the enhanced
surety amount has also been paid by the petitioners on coming to
know about the surety amount having been enhanced.
15. Admittedly, in the addendum to the tender document placed
on the website of the MSTC Ltd., there was no mention of the
enhanced bid security and it was left blank. The MSTC Ltd. is the
official website and this Court agrees with the petitioners that they
would not have imagined that the respondents would inform them
about the enhanced security amount by e-mail which was not
opened by them.
16. This Court is also of the view that the security bid amount by
the very interpretation of the term is merely for security and is not
(7 of 7) [CW-8191/2021]
the eligibility condition and since the respondents themselves have
asked all the bidders to deposit the amount by e-mail and not
through their website, the action of the respondents in declaring
the petitioners ineligible on account of shortage of security
amount is found to be erroneous. This Court also notices that the
petitioners have already made good the security amount and the
auction floor price is required to be only accessed whereafter
regular auction will continue allowing all the parties to bid on a
higher value than the initial price offer (IPO).
17. Consequently, this Court is inclined to allow these writ
petitions and set aside the impugned rejection letters dated
26/07/2021 whereby the technical bid submitted by the petitioner
namely; M/s Ultratech Cement Pvt. Ltd. for Godhra-Parasrampura
West Block in District Jhunjhunu and the petitioner-M/s Birla
Corporation Ltd. applied for Block-3C-1, Tehsil Jayal in District
Nagaur.
18. Accordingly, the writ petition is allowed. The letters
impugned dated 26/07/2021 are hereby quashed and set aside
and it is directed that the petitioners shall be now treated as
eligible for participation and their technical bids shall be uploaded
on the MSTC web-site for assessing the IPO to be opened as per
the scheduled dates. No costs.
(SANJEEV PRAKASH SHARMA),J
RAGHU/
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