Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 15921 P&H
Judgement Date : 2 September, 2024
Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:113757
CR-4987-2024(O&M) 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
***
CR-4987-2024(O&M)
Date of decision : 02.09.2024
Hemant Kumar
... Petitioner
Versus
Parveen Tyagi
... Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE VIKAS BAHL
Present: Mr. R.K.Chandana, Advocate
for the petitioner.
VIKAS BAHL, J.(ORAL)
1. This is a Civil Revision Petition filed under Article 227 of the
Constitution of India praying for setting aside the impugned order dated
17.07.2024 (Annexure P-8) passed by the Civil Judge (Senior Division),
Faridabad whereby the warrants of possession have been issued and the
concerned SHO has been directed to provide ample police force to the
bailiff for smooth execution of the warrants of possession for 03.08.2024.
2. The present case is a classic case where the petitioner has done
every act to delay the execution proceedings.
3. Brief facts of the present case are that the respondent had filed
a suit for possession by way of specific performance of agreement to sell
dated 22.05.2018 with consequential relief of prohibitory injunction against
the present petitioner on the plea that there was an agreement to sell dated
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22.05.2018 with respect to the property in question and the respondent had
paid an amount of Rs.23 lacs to the petitioner as earnest money. On
30.07.2022, the said suit for specific performance was decreed and the copy
of the said judgment and decree has been annexed with the present petition
as Annexure P-2. In paragraph 2 of the said judgment, it was noticed by the
trial Court that the present petitioner had put in appearance in the case and
thereafter on four dates had continuously assured the Court that he would
execute and register the sale deed in favour of the plaintiff and had further
admitted the factum of payment and that thereafter on 15.12.2021, the
petitioner did not turn up and thus, was proceeded against ex-parte.
Paragraph 2 of the said judgment is reproduced hereinbelow:-
"5. It is relevant to mention that in the present case, defendant put appearance on 09.08.2019. On 10.10.2019, 12.12.2019, 19.2.2021 and 19.10.2021 continuously defendant assured the Court that he would execute and register the sale deed in favour of plaintiff. He also admitted the factum of payment as alleged by plaintiff. Thereafter, on 15.12.2021 defendant did not turn up and ultimately, he was proceeded against exparte."
4. The zimni orders of the above said dates have not been placed
on record to contradict the said observations. The trial Court thereafter took
into consideration the agreement to sell which was duly exhibited as Ex.P1
as well as receipts of payment as Ex.P2 to P7 and other documents as well
as the oral evidence and decreed the suit of the respondent.
5. An application under Order 9 Rule 13 CPC (Annexure P-4) was
filed by the petitioner on 29.05.2024 after a delay of more than 1 year and
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10 months from the passing of the judgment and decree dated 30.07.2022.
The said fact is apparent from the order dated 29.05.2024 (Annexure P-5).
A perusal of the said application dated 29.05.2024, which has been annexed
as Annexure P-4, would show that in paragraph 3, the petitioner had
admitted the fact that the petitioner had received the summons of the case.
6. In the meantime, in the execution proceedings which were
pending, vide order dated 05.12.2022, the petitioner was proceeded against
ex-parte, which fact is apparent from the order dated 17.07.2024 (Annexure
P-7), although the zimni order dated 05.12.2022 and other zimni orders
have not been annexed along with the present petition. Apparently the
petitioner had filed an application for setting aside the ex-parte order dated
05.12.2022 vide which the petitioner had been proceeded against ex-parte in
the execution proceedings and that application was dismissed vide order
dated 17.07.2024 (Annexure P-7) and the execution proceedings were
ordered to continue. The said order dated 17.07.2024 (Annxure P-7) has not
been challenged by the petitioner in the present case and is not stated to be
under challenge in any other case as well. Since the petitioner had been
proceeded against ex-parte in the execution proceedings and there was no
stay granted with respect to the judgment and decree dated 30.07.2022, thus,
by virtue of the impugned order, the Civil Judge (Senior Division),
Faridabad had issued fresh warrants of possession with respect to the suit
property and had also permitted the bailiff to break open the lock and had
further directed that for giving possession, the SHO concerned was directed
to provide ample police force to the bailiff for smooth execution of warrants
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of possession on 03.08.2024. It would be relevant to note that the petitioner
during the pendency of the present petition had sold the property in question
so as to create further hurdles in the path of the decree holder. A perusal of
the order dated 17.07.2024 (Annexure P-6) would show that the objections
raised by the lis pendens purchasers were also dismissed and it was
observed that the sale in their favour was hit by Section 52 of the Transfer
of Property Act and that there was clear violation of the stay order dated
14.08.2019 which had been duly entered in the office of the Sub Registrar,
Badkhal. Thus, every effort was made by the petitioner to defeat the rights
of the respondent/decree holder.
7. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that in the
present case, the respondent is a practising lawyer and the agreement, which
was entered into between the parties, was with respect to a loan transaction
and the price mentioned in the same was far less than the actual value of the
property which is the subject matter of the agreement. It is submitted that in
case an opportunity is granted to the petitioner to file his written statement,
then the petitioner would be able to prove that the suit for specific
performance does not deserve to be decreed moreso with respect to the
relief of execution of the sale deed. It is submitted that an application under
Order 9 Rule 13 CPC of the petitioner is also pending and thus, it is prayed
that the order, vide which the warrants of possession has been issued, be set
aside.
8. This Court has heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and
has perused the paper book.
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9. It is not in dispute that the suit was filed by the respondent for
possession by way of specific performance in the year 2019 and the present
petitioner had appeared and had sought five adjournments and as per
paragraph 2 of the judgment dated 30.07.2022 had undertaken to execute
the registered sale deed and thereafter had not appeared and was proceeded
against ex-parte on 15.12.2021. An application under Order 9 Rule 13 CPC
was filed after a period of 1 year and 10 months from the date of the ex-
parte judgment and decree dated 30.07.2022 and the said application is
annexed as Annexure P4 and a perusal of the same would show that it was
admitted by the petitioner that he had received summons of the case. Even
in the execution proceedings, the petitioner was proceeded against ex-parte
vide order dated 05.12.2022 and an application was filed for setting aside
the ex-parte order dated 05.12.2022 before the executing Court which was
dismissed vide order dated 17.07.2024 (Annexure P-7). Learned counsel for
the petitioner has fairly submitted that the said order is not the subject
matter of challenge in the present lis.
10. Thus, once the petitioner was proceeded against ex-parte in the
execution proceedings and his application for setting aside the said ex-parte
order had been dismissed, thus, it was necessary for the executing Court to
proceed further and to execute the judgment and decree dated 30.07.2022
moreso when there was no stay order operating against the judgment and
decree dated 30.07.2022. The petitioner has made every effort to delay the
execution of the said judgment and decree dated 30.07.2022 which is
apparent from the facts which have been stated hereinabove.
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11 Keeping in view the above said facts and circumstances, the
order dated 17.07.2024 (Annexure P-8), vide which the warrants of
possession have been issued and police help has also been ordered for
taking possession of the suit property, is in accordance with law and
deserves to be upheld. The present petition being meritless and having been
filed only to delay the proceedings, deserves to be dismissed and is
accordingly dismissed.
12. Pending application, if any, stands disposed of in view of the
above said order.
(VIKAS BAHL) JUDGE
September 02, 2024.
Davinder Kumar
Whether speaking / reasoned Yes/No
Whether reportable Yes/No
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