Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 19523 P&H
Judgement Date : 6 November, 2024
Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:144755
CWP-2617-2018
CWP-2846-2022 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
219-2 cases
WP-2617-2018(O&M)
C
Date of decision: 06.11.2024
Bhagwan Dass
....Petitioner
Versus
State of Haryana and others
...Respondents
CWP-2846-2022(O&M) Karam Chand ....Petitioner Versus
State of Haryana and others ...Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMAN CHAUDHARY ***** Present: Mr. Ashutosh Kaushik, Advocate for the petitioner(s) in both cases.
Ms. Tanisha Peshawaria, DAG, Haryana. ***** AMAN CHAUDHARY, J. (Oral) 1. These cases involve similar issues and therefore, are being
disposedoftogetherbythiscommonjudgmentandthefactsarebeingderived
from CWP-2617-2018.
2. The petitioner was appointed as Patwari in the Revenue
Department, District Karnal and as such, joined on 21.10.1986. The Govt.
decidedtocarveoutanewDistrictKaithal,takingtheareafromtheRevenue
Districts of Karnal and Kurukshetra for that purpose, whichincludedvillage
Amin Patwari Circle where the petitioner was posted, by issuance of
Notification dated 17.10.1989,AnnexureP-3.Byvirtueoftheabove,hewas
placed at the tail end of thesenioritylistinthenewdistrict,takingawaythe
servicerenderedbyhiminDistrictKurukshetra,forwhichneitheranyconsent
nor option was taken from him, as is apparent from letter dated17.04.2013, 1 of 5
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Annexure P-6 of Deputy Commissioner, Kurukshetra, with regard to the
representation submitted by the petitioner, relevant of which reads thus:
" ...Earlier village Amin was in district Karnal and this Patwari was deployed there. Later on this village was transferredtodistrictKurukshetra. Neithertransferorders of this employee were issued nor option was taken from him.SeniorityisprovidedtootherPatwariseffectivefrom the date of their transfer to this district."
3. Theaforesaidadministrativeactioncouldnotbetothedetriment
of the petitioner and cause prejudice insofar as his seniority position was
concerned. This Court in Suresh Kumar vs. State ofHaryanaandothers,
CWP-16618-2010, decided on 27.04.2012, to which no challenge was made
and the issue involved was ofplacingthepetitionertherein,aPatwari,atthe
bottom of the seniority list, despite the fact that his transfer was not on his
own request and consent, observed and held thus:
" I have considered the submissions made by the counsel for the parties and have gone through the records of the case. Petitioner, admittedly, was appointed in District Sirsa as Patwari on 19.12.1984 on regular basis. He continued to workthereasaPatwariwhenvideorderdated21.05.1986 (Annexure P-1), he and some other persons were transferred to different districts on administrative basis. Petitioner, who was working in District Sirsa, was transferred to District Ambala vide this order. He, in compliance with the said order, joined as Patwari in District Ambala. The seniority, when framed in District Ambala, he found hisnameatthetail-endoftheseniority list and he had lost his earlier service which he has renderedinSirsaforthepurposeofseniority.Itwouldnot beoutofwaytomentionherethatthetransferorderdated 21.05.1986 was issued by the respondents on their own anditwasneitherontherequestofthepetitionernorwith his consent. If that be the situation, the stand of the respondentsthattheseniorityandthecadreofPatwariisa districtcadreand,therefore,withthechangeofdistrict,the cadre would change which would result in loosing the seniority, would be correct only in a situation where an employee opts for or makes a request for a transfer from one district to the other. Present case is not of such a nature. The transfer of the petitioner was ordered by the respondents on administrative grounds. Petitionerwasnot 2 of 5
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g iven an option neither was his consent obtained norwas he given an opportunity to agitate against the transfer orders. He, as a servant, followed the dictates of the powerfulGovernmentwithnooptionsavailabletohim.He joined in District Ambala from Sirsa. Under those circumstances, petitioner cannot be deprived of his seniorityfromthedateofhisinitialappointment.Hiscadre hasbeenchangednotonhisvolitionbutatthedictatesand directionoftherespondents.Accordingly,theclaimofthe petitioner for taking his date of appointment into considerationforfixinghisseniorityinthedistrictcadreat Ambala and thereafter in Yamuna Nagar where presently he is posted after the bifurcation of the District Ambala intoDistrictsAmbalaandYamunaNagar,isfullyjustified. His right of claim ofsenioritycannotbeobliteratedbyan act,overwhichhehadnocontrolandhehadnooptionbut to comply with the dictates of the mighty State. Inthesecircumstances,thepresentwritpetitionisallowed. Adirectionisissuedtotherespondentstofixtheseniority ofthepetitionerinDistrictYamunaNagartakinghisinitial date of appointment to be his date of joining the cadrein Yamuna Nagar i.e. 19.12.1984. Petitioner shall also be entitledtoallconsequentialbenefits,whichmayflowfrom granting him the correct seniority as per the directions issuedbythisCourt.Theconsequentialbenefits,ifany,for which the petitioner is held entitled to now, begrantedto him within a period of three months from the date of receipt of certified copy of this order."
4. Relying upon the aforesaid, the respondents themselves in the
caseofoneRamCharan,whowasalsoworkingasaPatwaributhadnotbeen
grantedthebenefitofseniorityfromthedateofjoining,onthesamepremise
as of the present case, was given the benefit of promotion from 28.11.1984
vide order dated 20.07.2017, therelevant paras whereofread thus:
" Since the Cadre of the Patwari happens to be District wise. Therefore, in caseanyPatwarijoinhisdutiesatany otherDistrictaftertransfer,hisseniorityisconsideredfrom the date of joining at new District. Therefore,seniorityto Sh. Ramcharan was given from the date of his joining in District Kurukshetra. Thereafter, upon allocating Kaithal Districthissenioritywasconsideredascorrectandonthis basis promotion wasgrantedtohimasKanungo.Keeping in view of above the representation of Sh. Ramcharan dated 13.03.2014 after consideration was filed vide reminder of Directorate Sr. No. 11963 dated 02.09.15.
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gainst the above mentioned orders of Director Land A Records, Haryana, Sh. Ramcharan has submitted representation to this office on dated 11.12.2015 and requested for granting benefit of seniority in respect of services performed at District and Rohtak, also requested that prior totakingfinaldecisionuponhisapplicationand representationanopportunityofpersonalhearingmayalso be afforded to him. Whereby the Government vide letter dated 06.01.2016 asked the Director, Land Records Haryana for above sending mentioned representation of Sh. Ram Charan Kanungo along with their remarks and recommendation. Director Land Records, Haryana vide letter dated 16.03.2016 while sending their remarks and finding no merits stated that same is liable to be filed. Sh. Ramcharan, Kanungo in connection to his representation dated 11.12.2015 he was heard personaly examination of on dated 24.05.201. Upon the record submittedbyconcernedoffices,ittranspiredthatselection of Sh. Ramcharan was made as Patwari in the year 1984 and he was allotted District Rohtak andhewasappointed in District Rohtak on dated 28.11.1984. Thereafter, vide reminder issued by Director, Land records, Haryana Sr. No. S-2/T/14636-37 dated 16.10.1985 his transfer was made from Rohtak to District Kurukshetra and Sh. RamcharanjoinedonthepostofPatwariatKurukshetraon dated 24.04.1986. But it is nowhere clear from above mentioned orders of Directorthattheseorderswerepassedupontheapplication filed by Sh. Ramcharan the then Patwari nor it is cleared fromtherecordsubmittedbyconcernedofficesthatorders in respect of Sh. Ramcharam was passed upon his applicationbytheDirectorfromDistrictRohtaktoDistrict Kurukshetra. It appears that the Director has passed the orders No. S-2/T/14636-37 dated 16.10.1985 on Administrative basis. Apart from that upon examination of record it transpired that in similar like case i.e. CivilWritPetitionNo.16618 of 2010 Suresh Kumar Versus State of Haryana the Hon'ble High Court has passed following orders ondated 27.04.2012:- ""Inthesecircumstances,thepresentwritpetitionis allowed. A direction is issued to therespondentsto fixtheseniorityofthepetitionerinDistrictYamuna Nagartakinghisinitialdateofappointmenttobehis date of joining the cadre in Yamuna Nagar i.e. 19.12.1984. Petitioner shall also be entitled to all consequential benefits, which may flow from granting him the correct seniority as per the directions issued by this Court. The consequential
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enefits, if any, for which the petitioner is held b entitledtonow,begrantedtohimwithinaperiodof three months from the date of receipt of certified copy of this order." Therefore, as per the situationdescribedtheapplicantand upon examination of record and keeping in view of the orderspassedbyHon'bleHighCourtinCivilWritPetition No.16618of2010titledasSureshKumarVersusStateof Haryana, I Director General Land Record, Haryana while cancelling the orders dated 02.09.15, hereby pass the orders to grant benefit of promotion to Sh. Ramcharan KanungofromthedateofhisjoiningasPatwariatRohtak i.e. from dated 28.11.1984."
5. LearnedStatecounselmakesareferencetothewrittenstatement
and states that therewasanimpliedconsentthatthepetitioneroptedtowork
inKurukshetra,however,despiteherbesteffortswasunabletocontrovertthe
factual position involved in the aforesaid cases or draw out any distinctive
aspects in the aforementioned order and judgment orcite any contrary law.
6. In view of the above, the present petitions are disposed of in
terms of the judgment inSuresh Kumar(supra).
7. A photocopy of this order be placed on the files of connected
cases.
(AMAN CHAUDHARY) JUDGE 0 6.11.2024 Hemant
hether speaking/reasoned W : es / No Y Whether reportable : Yes / No
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