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Harjeet Singh vs State Of Haryana And Others
2024 Latest Caselaw 13568 P&H

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 13568 P&H
Judgement Date : 5 August, 2024

Punjab-Haryana High Court

Harjeet Singh vs State Of Haryana And Others on 5 August, 2024

Author: Jasgurpreet Singh Puri

Bench: Jasgurpreet Singh Puri

                                      Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775




CWP-3273-2022 (O&M)             1



          IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA
                               AT CHANDIGARH

                                               CWP-3273-2022 (O&M)
250                                            Date of Decision:05.08.2024

Harjeet Singh
                                                         ......Petitioner
                                    Versus


State of Haryana and others

                                                        ......Respondents

CORAM:HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JASGURPREET SINGH PURI

Present:- Mr. Sahir Singh Virk, Advocate for the petitioner.

          Mr. Kapil Bansal, DAG, Haryana.

          Mr. K.K. Gupta, Advocate for respondents No.2 and 3.

                                    *****

JASGURPREET SINGH PURI J.(Oral)

1. The present petition has been filed under Article 226 of the

Constitution of India seeking issuance of a writ in the nature of

mandamus for directing the respondents to verify the identity and

presence of petitioner in examination of HTET held on 16.11.2019 and

thereafter to declare the result of the petitioner.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner

applied for the Haryana Teacher Eligibility Test in PGT (Physical

Education) Level-3 exam in the year 2019. After the scrutiny of

documents vide Annexure P-1 the petitioner was issued admit card for

appearing in exam which was to be held on 16.11.2019 at C.M.G.

Government College for Women, Bhodia Khera, District Fatehabad.

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775

When the petitioner entered the examination hall he was told to give

finger prints on biometric machine. However, on that day, the petitioner

was having fungal infection on his fingers and thumb due to which the

process of biometric could not be undertaken by him and therefore he

immediately made a written request to the centre incharge by stating that

his biometric can not be done because of the allergy in his hands and

sought permission for being allowed to sit in the exam vide Annexure P-

2. He further submitted that due to the aforesaid problem in his hands,

biometric was not feasible for the petitioner and that is why he made a

request which was accepted by the centre incharge and therefore he took

aforesaid exam. He further submitted that instead of the biometric, his

manual thumb prints were taken on paper. He further submitted that

thereafter the petitioner was asked to appear before a committee for the

purpose of verification of the finger marks but the committee of the

respondent-Board could not do any verification because there was no

biometric of the petitioner and even otherwise also as per Annexure P-5

it is so stated that even for the other candidates the comparison could not

be made because of lack of provisions for investigation. He further

submitted that in other words even the comparison of biometric finger

prints would not be done by the respondent-Boards vide Annexure P-5

with respect to all the candidates despite the fact that the petitioner was

called and was present before the respondent-Board for five times. He

further submitted that thereafter the result of the petitioner was cancelled

because of the aforesaid reason.

3. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing for the

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775

respondent-Board submitted that when the petitioner had come to the

examination centre, he could not give his finger prints on biometric

machine and the centre superintendent erroneously permitted him to take

the exam but that would not mean that the petitioner would be entitled for

the declaration of the result. In this regard, he referred to a judgment

passed by this Court in CWP No.14519-2017 (Rajesh Kumar Vs. State

of Haryana and others) decided on 04.08.2017 whereby direction was

issued with regard to earlier exams of Teacher Eligibility Test that the

data base of fingers prints has to be made and thereafter the same has to

be compared before the declaration of result. He further contended that

the respondent-Board was bound by the direction issued by this Court in

the aforesaid judgment and since the biometric finger prints of the

petitioner could not be taken at the time of the exam the result had to be

cancelled because no verification could be done.

4. I have heard learned counsels for the parties.

5. It is a case where the petitioner appeared for the Haryana

Teacher Eligibility Test in PGT (Physical Education) Level -3 on

16.11.2019 and as per learned counsel for the petitioner, since the

petitioner was having allergic/fungal infection on the fingers his

biometric finger prints could not be taken. Heavy reliance has been

placed at Annexure P-2 by learned counsel for petitioner wherein on the

same date i.e.16.11.2019 the petitioner had requested the centre incharge

for allowing him to sit in exam by specifically stating that his biometric

finger prints cannot be taken because of the allergy in hands and

undisputedly he was permitted to take the exam on the same date. The

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775

aforesaid Annexure P-2 is hereby reproduced as under:-

"To The Center Incharge, Government College for Women, Bhodia Khera.

Sir,

It is requested that my name is Harjeet Singh.

My HTET Roll No. is 3012563. My biometric is not

being done, because I have allergy in my hands. Please

allow me to sit in exam.

Centre Code : 04002

Exam Centre : C.M.G., Govt. College for Women, Bhodia Khera.


                      Date : 16.11.2019

                      Sd/-, Harjeet Singh                  Level 3

                      LTI                     RTI    PGT:Physical Education

                      16/11/19                16/11/19"

6. Para No.6 of the writ petition and Para No.6 of the reply are

also reproduced as under:-

Para No.6 of the writ petition

"That on the scheduled date and time as

detailed in Admit Card, petitioner reached the examination center

and moved to appear in the exam. On that day also petitioner was

suffering with fungal/allergic infection in his hands and due to

fungal/allergic infection, the biometric scanning of his finger

mismatched. Due to mismatch, the officials/officers stopped the

petitioner to appear in the exam. But on request and after showing

his all identity proof and document by petitioner and explaining

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775

about the fungal/allergic infection, officers/officials accepted his

request and constituted a committee of 4-5 persons on the spot. The

committee of 4-5 officers/official has taken a written request from

me on the spot and taken his manual finger prints on that request

application and allowed to appear in the examination. The

petitioner is appending herewith the true translated copy of the

request dated 16.11.2019 having finger prints and signatures of

committee members as Annexure P-2 for the kind consideration of

this Hon'ble Court."

Para No.6 of the reply

"6. That the contents of para no.6 of the writ petition are

not denied that the petitioner might have been permitted to appear

in the examination by the Superintendent of Examination subject to

further verification by the Board of School Education, Haryana. But

on five occasions, the petitioner was called for verification but the

verification could not be successful. Resultantly the result of the

petitioner was cancelled as the same could not have been declared

in the absence of verification as directed by this Hon'ble Court in

CWP No. 14519 of 2017 (Supra)."

7. A perusal of the aforesaid para No.6 of the writ petition would

show that the petitioner specifically averred in the petition that on the

date of exam the petitioner was suffering from fungal/allergic infection in

his hands and due to the same, biometric scanning of the fingers

mismatched and due to the mismatching of the finger print the

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775

official/officer(s) stopped the petitioner to appear in the exam but on

request and after showing all of his identity proofs and documents by the

petitioner and explaining about the fungal/allergic infection, the

official/officer(s) of the respondent-Board had accepted his request and

constituted a committee of 4-5 persons on the spot. The aforesaid

committee had taken a written request from the petitioner and also taken

his manual finger prints in view of the request application annexed

alongwith the writ petition at Annexure P-2 and allowed him to take the

exam. However, as per the reply filed by respondent-Board to the

present petition, the aforesaid averments have not been denied and rather

it has been so stated that contents of para No.6 of the writ petition are

not denied and the petitioner might have been permitted to appear in the

examination by superintendent of examination subject to further

verification by the Board of School Education. However, it has been

further submitted in para No.6 of the reply that later on the petitioner was

called five times for verification but the verification could not be done

successfully and thereafter the result was cancelled. In other words the

averments which have been made by the petitioner in para No.6 of the

petition, have been admitted by the respondent-Board. It is, therefore,

clear that since petitioner was having a fungal/allergic infection in the

fingers, the biometric scanning of the fingers could not take place and

thereafter on his written request at the same time and at the same spot a

committee of 4-5 persons were constituted. Therefore, it cannot be said

that it was only because of the mistake of centre incharge that the

petitioner was permitted to take exam but it was a conscious decision of

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775

the staff present there consisting of 4-5 officials to have permitted the

petitioner to take the exam. It can also be inferred clearly and safely that

committee of 4-5 persons must have inspected and seen the

fungal/allergic infection on the hands of the petitioner due to which he

could not undertake the biometric scanning and thereafter they took the

physical finger prints on paper as per para No.6 of the petition which has

not been denied by the respondents. Therefore, it is clear that the

petitioner was having the aforesaid difficulty and the respondent-Board

after taking the written request by the petitioner, admittedly permitted

him to take the exam. Not only this, thereafter the petitioner was called

for five times for the purpose of verification but the verification failed

and a perusal of Annexure P-5 would show that the verification has failed

because the petitioner has not given his biometric at the time of aforesaid

exam. It is very strange that the petitioner could not give biometric

because of the aforesaid reason which is not denied by the respondents

and then his result has been cancelled on the ground that there was a

failure in the biometric by the petitioner. The aforesaid Annexure P-5 is

hereby reproduced as under:-

"BOARD OF SCHOOL EDUCATION HARYANA, BHIWANI (ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED ORGANISATION) Website: www.bseh.org.in Email: [email protected] Contact No. 01664-244171-76

From To Secretary, Sanjay Ahuja, Advocate Board of School Education Chamber No.25, Bhiwani 127021 District Court Complex, Fatehabad-125050 (Haryana).

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775

Serial No. 686/V.P.C. Dated 17.01.2022 Subject:- Regarding result of Harjeet Singh Roll No. 3012563 candidate of HTET-2019.

Sir, With reference to your notice dated 23.12.2021 it is stated that

1. The following opportunities were provided by the Board office for biometric verification in Haryana Teacher Eligibility Test-2019:-

Sr. Details of opportunities given for biometric No. verification

1. 30.12.2019 to 02.01.2020

2. 05.01.2020 to 08.01.2020

3. 22.01.2020 to 24.01.2020

4. 25.01.2020 to 27.01.2020

5. 10.02.2020 to 14.02.2020

In which due to failure in biometric of Harjeet Singh,

Roll No.3012563 the result RLV has been cancelled.

2. No letter has been given in this regard by the candidate.

3. All that candidates were called in board office on 06.01.2021 for original sample of handwriting, thumb and finger prints, but lack of provisions investigation could not held.

Sincerely Sd/-, Assistant Secretary (V.P. Cell), for Secretary "

8. A perusal of the Annexure P-5 would show very clearly that

the reasons for the cancellation of the result of the petitioner was "failure

in biometric" whereas it is an admitted case of the respondent-Board that

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775

the petitioner was having the aforesaid allergic/fungal infection in his

hands and there is no denial of the same. Such reasoning given by the

respondent-Board is absolutely unsustainable and it is rather obnoxious

in nature. Not only this, even the biometric of various other candidates

could not be matched which is clear in para No.3 of Annexure P-5

reproduced as above. According to aforesaid para, even those students

who had given the biometric, the same also could not be verified because

of lack of provisions for investigation. Therefore, even if the petitioner

had assumingly given the biometric then also the same could not have

been compared as per para No.3 as aforesaid.

9. The learned counsel for respondent-Board has placed reliance

upon a judgment passed by this Court vide Annexure R-3/1 whereby a

direction was issued to take the finger prints data base/thumb impression

data at the time of examination and thereafter to compare the same before

the declaration of final result for the purpose of prevention of

impersonation. However, in the present case there is no question of

having any data base of the finger prints of the petitioner as his biometric

has not been done because of the aforesaid reason but his physical finger

prints have been taken and which were also not compared thereafter.

Therefore reliance placed upon the aforesaid judgment is absolutely mis-

conceived by the respondent-Board.

10. A perusal of aforesaid judgment as relied upon by learned

counsel for petitioner would show that primarily, the objective of using

system of biometric was to prevent impersonation. However, in the

present case, a committee of 4-5 officials took a decision on the spot to

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775

permit petitioner to take exam due to his fungal/allergic infection on the

hands and fingers. Therefore, case of the petitioner could not fall in the

category of impersonation. Otherwise also a perusal of last portion of

aforesaid judgment would show that liberty was granted to the Board to

file appropriate application in case of difficulty in implementing the

judgment. However, the Board never filed any such application by

carving out a special case. The relevant portion is reproduced as under:-

"The directions issued in the present case, to repeat, shall be

adopted by the Commission in all future examinations/selection processes

also. If the Commission faces any difficulty in implementing the

directions for any valid reason, it would obviously be at liberty to file an

appropriate application giving such reasons."

11. The net result of the aforesaid discussion is that the petitioner

took the exam on 16.11.2019 and his result has been cancelled and due to

cancellation of his result his career has been drastically effected because

the aforesaid examination which is pre-requisite for applying for the post

of teachers to which he could not apply because of the aforesaid reason.

This Court is of the considered view that the approach of the respondent-

Board is absolutely insensitive and is highly deprecated. Consequently

the present petition is allowed. The respondent-Board is directed to

forthwith declare the result of the petitioner and in any case within a

period of one month from today.

12. Considering the aforesaid insensitive attitude of the

respondent-Board which had an effect of wasting five years of the

petitioner, it will be just and proper to impose exemplary costs upon the

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Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:100775

respondent-Board which are assessed as Rs.1,00,000/- (rupees one lac

only) which shall be paid by the respondent-Board to the petitioner

within a period of two months from today.

13. In case the aforesaid amount is not paid to the petitioner

within aforesaid period, then the petitioner shall be entitled for future rate

of interest @9% (simple).

(JASGURPREET SINGH PURI) JUDGE 05.08.2024.

shweta
              Whether speaking/reasoned               :      Yes/No
              Whether reportable                      :      Yes/No




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