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Jagdish Rai And Ors vs Superintending Canal Officer & Ors
2023 Latest Caselaw 20735 P&H

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 20735 P&H
Judgement Date : 30 November, 2023

Punjab-Haryana High Court

Jagdish Rai And Ors vs Superintending Canal Officer & Ors on 30 November, 2023

Author: Rajesh Bhardwaj

Bench: Rajesh Bhardwaj

                                                     Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:153144




CWP No.4911 of 2016              -1-                  2023:PHHC:153144


228
           THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
                       AT CHANDIGARH

                                          CWP No.4911 of 2016
                                          Date of Decision: 30.11.2023

Jagdish Rai and others                                          ..... Petitioners

                                    Versus

The Superintending Canal Officer, Ferozepur
Canal Circle, Ferozepur and others                           ..... Respondents

CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH BHARDWAJ

                           ***
Present:     Mr. C. M. Munjal, Advocate
             for the petitioners.

             Mr. Arun William, AAG, Punjab.

             Mr. Sandeep Khunger, Advocate with
             Mr. Saksham Khunder, Advocate
             for respondents No.3 and 4.

            ***
RAJESH BHARDWAJ, J.

Present writ petition has been filed for quashing the order

dated 13.05.2015 (Annexure P-7) passed by respondent No.2 and order

dated 30.06.2015 (Annexure P-8) again passed by respondent No.2 while

amending the order dated 13.05.2015 and also for the quashment of order

dated 04.02.2016 (Annexure P-9) passed by respondent No.1.

The present case arises from the facts that respondents No.3

& 4 filed the petition for transferring their land from the existing outlet

No.14040-TL to the proposed outlet No.51225-R on the ground that their

land from the existing outlet was not getting sufficient water and thus, for

better irrigation, the same be transferred to the proposed outlet No.51225-





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                                                      Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:153144




CWP No.4911 of 2016              -2-                  2023:PHHC:153144


R. On filing the petition, necessary process was commenced and on

receiving the requisite reports and inspecting the site, the same was found

to be worth accepting. The Divisional Canal officer after hearing both the

sides, accepted the demand of respondents No.3 & 4 vide his order dated

13.05.2015. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioners had filed an appeal

before the learned Superintending Canal Officer, who after hearing both

the sides, found no merit in the appeal filed and thus dismissed the same

vide his order dated 04.02.2016 and thus, upheld the order passed by the

learned Divisional Canal Officer. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioners

are before this Court by way of filing the present petition.

Learned counsel for the petitioners has vehemently contended

that the impugned orders passed by respondent No.1 & respondent No.2

are against the mandate of law and thus, deserve to be set aside. He

submits that land of the petitioners was being irrigated from Outlet

No.51225-R whereas that of respondents No.3 & 4 was being irrigated

through Outlet No.14040-TL. He has submitted that system of irrigation

for both the sides is continuously running from the last about 50 years and

both the sides were getting the proper irrigation from their respective

Outlets. He submits that respondents No.3 & 4 in order to harass the

petitioners filed the petition with ulterior motive for transferring their land

from their existing outlet No.14040-TL to outlet No.51225-R from which

the petitioners were getting water. He has submitted that transfer of about

35 acres of land from the existing outlet of respondents No.3 & 4 is totally

against the statutory provisions as this area is more than 10% of the total

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CWP No.4911 of 2016 -3- 2023:PHHC:153144

existing area on the proposed outlet No.51225-R. He has submitted that

respondent No.2 had started the proceedings in pursuance to the petition

filed by respondents No.3 & 4 without issuing notice to the petitioners. He

has submitted that no notice of the scheme framed was served upon the

share holders. He has submitted that it is evident from the record that the

proceedings were carried out at the back of the share holders. He has

further submitted that distance of the land of respondents No.3 & 4 from

the proposed outlet is more than the distance of their land from their

existing outlet. Hence, he submits that the site plan prepared is totally

wrong. He submits that distance of the water course from outlet No.14040-

TL is shown in the site plan as 3696 feet and from the proposed outlet

No.51225-R is 5907 feet. He submits that even the Divisional Canal

Officer has specifically admitted that distance from the existing outlet

No.14040-TL is 5060 feet and from the proposed outlet No.51225-R, the

distance is 6820 feet. He submits that thus, it is evident that the scheme

framed is totally contrary to the grievances raised by respondents No.3 &

4 for shifting their land from the existing outlet to the proposed outlet. He

submits that the learned Divisional Canal Officer has failed to appreciate

the same and thus, illegally accepted the petition filed by respondents No.3

& 4 vide impugned order dated 13.05.2015. He submits that aggrieved by

the same, the petitioners filed an appeal before the Superintending Canal

Officer. However, the learned Superintending Canal Officer as well

miserably failed to appreciate the evidence on record and the law settled

and thus, illegally dismissed the same vide impugned order dated

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CWP No.4911 of 2016 -4- 2023:PHHC:153144

04.02.2016. He submits that the impugned orders being unsustainable in

the eyes of law, deserve to be set aside.

Per contra, learned State counsel has opposed the submissions

made by learned counsel for the petitioners. He submits that on receiving

the petition filed by respondents No.3 & 4, the case was thoroughly

investigated and reports from the technical authorities were received. He

submits that on receiving the application, spot was inspected and the site

plan was prepared. The record from the applicant i.e. respondent No.3 was

summoned and statements of the concerned share holders were also

recorded. He submits that case was sent to the Superintending Canal

Officer with recommendation to the transfer of 34.64 acres of land to the

proposed outlet No.51225-R. Inquiry was initiated by the Sub Divisional

Officer and the command statement from the concerned JE was sought,

who recommended the transfer of this land. On the completion of the case,

the scheme was prepared which was published as per the provisions of

Section 30B(3) of the Canal Act. He submits that case of respondents No.3

& 4 was found to be genuine and thus, the petition filed by them was

accepted. He submits that area of land was mistakenly earlier mentioned

as 25 acres and hence, the same was amended by way of amended slip

vide order dated 30.06.2015 as the area to be transferred was 34.64 acres.

He submits that the present petition being devoid of any merit deserves to

be dismissed.

Concerned, Ziledar is also present in person in Court today,

who submits that application filed by respondents No.3 and 4 was totally

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CWP No.4911 of 2016 -5- 2023:PHHC:153144

in accordance with the provisions of law. A thorough investigation was

conducted and the size of the proposed outlet has also increased. Thus, as

per the statics available with them, the petitioners have suffered no loss to

their irrigation and hence, action of the respondent-State suffers from no

illegality.

Leaned counsel for respondents No.3 & 4 has vehemently

opposed the submissions made by learned counsel for the petitioners. He

submits that the respondents filed the petition for transfer of their area

from the existing outlet No.14040-TL to the proposed outlet No.51225-R

for proper irrigation of their land. He submits that relevant reports were

sought by the Divisional Canal officer from Ziledar and the Sub Divisional

Officer. He submits that after the spot inspection, both the Ziledar as well

as Sub Divisional Officer concurrently held that land belonging to the

respondents would be better irrigated from the proposed outlet No.51225-

R. He submits that before ordering the transfer of area by the Canal

Authorities, a comparative command statement was also obtained from the

concerned JE in order to compare the area in the existing and proposed

outlets. He has drawn the attention of this Court to the comparative

command statement, which is annexed with the reply as Annexure R-3/3.

He submits that from the perusal of the command statement, it is evident

that length of the water course is little more from the proposed outlet.

However, the command available at the existing outlet bearing No.14040-

TL is only 1.00 whereas the command from the outlet No.51225-R is 6.64

and thus, it is evident that the land of the respondents would be better

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CWP No.4911 of 2016 -6- 2023:PHHC:153144

irrigated from the proposed outlet No.51225-R. He submits that the

petitioners were duly heard and the scheme was duly published. He has

relied upon the judgments passed by this Court in Hazari vs. Superintend-

ing Canal Officer, 1983 PLJ 274 and Sahi Ram vs. Superintending

Canal Officer, 1993 PLJ 635. He further submits that the area of

respondents No.3 & 4 has been shifted from the existing outlet to the

proposed outlet after receiving the reports from the technical experts and

the Writ Court would interfere in the order passed by the respondents

authorities only in a situation when there is a palpable violation of any

provisions of law. However, there being no perversity in the impugned

orders passed, the present petition deserves to be dismissed being without

any merit.

I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the

material on record.

After hearing learned counsel for the parties and perusing the

record, it is evident that respondents No.3 & 4 had filed the petition for

transfer of their land from the existing outlet No.14040-TL to proposed

outlet No.51225-R in order to get the better irrigation for their land. On

filing of their petition, the grievances raised by respondents No.3 and 4

were duly investigated. The site was duly inspected. The reports from the

concerned JE were also sought. The command statement from both the

outlets were produced before the Authorities. Resultantly, the scheme was

prepared, which was duly published. Both the sides were heard by the

respondents authorities. It is evident from the perusal of the reports

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CWP No.4911 of 2016 -7- 2023:PHHC:153144

submitted by the Technical experts i.e. the command statement that the

FSL in the existing outlet i.e. 14040-TL was 614 whereas that in the

proposed outlet No.51225-R was 619.99. So far as the command is

concerned at the existing outlet, which was 1.00 and whereas the same

was 6.64 at the proposed outlet. There was no substantial difference in the

distance of the land from both the outlets. The total area transferred from

the existing outlet to the proposed outlet was 34.64 acres whereas the total

area existing on the proposed outlet was 635.41 acres, Thus, the area

transferred was less than 10% of the area to the proposed outlet, thus,

within the permissible limit as per the provisions of law.

In view of the submissions made by learned counsel for

respondents No.3 & 4 and the judgments relied upon by him, the reports

submitted by the Technical Experts, the order under challenge cannot be

interfered with by this Court. The interest of the petitioners and that of

respondents No.3 and 4 have been taken care of by the respondents

authorities while passing the impugned orders.

Resultantly, this Court does not find any substantial violation

of the relevant provisions of the law in the case in hand. Thus, in the

considered opinion of this Court, the impugned orders suffer from no

infirmity and hence, the present petition being devoid of any merit is

hereby dismissed.



                                                    (RAJESH BHARDWAJ)
30.11.2023                                                JUDGE
rittu
        Whether speaking/reasoned               :      Yes/No
        Whether reportable                      :      Yes/No


                                                      Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:153144

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