Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5739 P&H
Judgement Date : 29 April, 2023
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:062081
CRM-M-21525-2023 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
CRM-M-21525-2023
Date of decision : 29.04.2023
Arpinder Singh Pannu and another
.....Petitioners
Versus
Deepak Dairy
..... Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMAN CHAUDHARY
Present: Mr.Rahul Sharma-I, Advocate for the petitioners
AMAN CHAUDHARY, J.
1. The present petition under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure has been filed for setting aside the order dated 21.01.2023,
Annexure P-3, passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Gurugram,
directing the petitioner to deposit 20% of the compensation amount within a
period of 60 days.
2 Learned counsel for the petitioners would fairly submit that in
view of the judgment of Hon'ble The Supreme Court of India in Surender
Deswal @ Col. SS Deswal vs. Virender Gandhi 2019(3) RCR (Crl) 186,
he would not be able to persuade this Court for setting aside the order dated
21.01.2023 passed by the lower appellate Court. However, he prays for
grant of 30 days more time to the petitioner, in terms of Section 148(2) of
NI Act, to arrange the huge amount of Rs.40 lakhs, as directed to be
deposited, vide the impugned order.
3. In view of the order being proposed to be passed, notice is not
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Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:062081
required to be issued to the respondent, the same being not prejudicial to his
rights.
4. Heard.
5. Apparently, the appeal filed by the petitioners has been
admitted by the lower appellate Court and their sentence has been ordered to
be suspended subject to furnishing bail/ surety bonds in the sum of
Rs.25,000/- with one surety in the like amount. Further directed that they
shall also deposit 20% of the amount of compensation within a period of
sixty days from the date of order, in view of amended Section 148 of NI
Act.
6. The issue raised in the present petition stands covered against
the petitioners by the dictum of Hon'ble The Supreme Court of India in the
cases of Surender Deswal (supra) (2019) and Surender Singh Deswal @
Col. SS Deswal vs. Virender Gandhi and another (2020) 2 SCC 514,
whereby while interpreting the provision of Section 148 of NI Act, it was
explicated that the appellate Court, as a matter of rule has to by way of
power vested in it, direct an appellant, who has filed an appeal against the
judgment of conviction under Section 138 NI Act and the order of sentence,
to deposit a minimum of 20% of the fine or compensation so awarded by the
trial Court and that due to non-compliance of the said condition of deposit of
the amount, the suspension of sentence stands vacated, is well within its
jurisdiction.
7. That in order to consider the prayer made by learned counsel
for the petitioners for grant of additional time, it would be apposite to make
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Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:062081
a reference to Section 148 of NI Act, which reads thus:
"148. Power of Appellate Court to order payment pending appeal against conviction.
1. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974), in an appeal by the drawer against conviction under section 138, the Appellate Court may order the appellant to deposit such sum which shall be a minimum of twenty percent of the compensation awarded by the trial Court:
Provided that the amount payable under this sub- section shall be in addition to any interim compensation paid by the appellant under section 143A.
2. The amount referred to in sub-section(1) shall be deposit deposited within sixty days from the date of the order, or within such further period not exceeding thirty days as may be directed by the Court on sufficient cause being shown by the appellant.
3. xx xx"
8. The petitioner at the outset has expressed his willingness to
deposit the 20% of the amount of compensation as directed by the lower
first appellate Court, which being a large amount, he has prayed for grant of
30 days more time for the said purpose.
9. Considering the peculiarity of the facts and circumstances of
the case, the reason of the petitioner to seek more time to deposit the amount
as directed by the lower appellate Court and it being permissible as per the
ibid provision, the petitioner is, in the interest of justice, ordered to be
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Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:062081
allowed 30 days more time to deposit the amount of compensation as
directed by the lower appellate Court. It is clarified that in case, the
petitioner fails to deposit the said amount within the aforesaid period, the
lower appellate Court shall be at liberty to proceed against the petitioner in
accordance with law.
10. Accordingly, the present petition is disposed of.
29.04.2023 (AMAN CHAUDHARY) gsv JUDGE Whether speaking/reasoned : Yes / No Whether reportable : Yes / No
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:062081
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