Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3585 P&H
Judgement Date : 11 April, 2023
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:049707
2023:PHHC:049707
CRR-12-2022 -1-
(240) IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
CRR-12-2022
Date of Decision: 11.04.2023
RAJINDER SINGH
... Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF PUNJAB AND OTHERS
...Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JASJIT SINGH BEDI
Present: Mr. S.S. Swaich, Advocate
for the petitioner.
Ms. Navreet Kaur Barnala, Asstt. A.G., Punjab.
****
JASJIT SINGH BEDI, J.
The present revision petition has been preferred against the
judgment dated 24.03.2021 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge,
Fatehgarh Sahib, whereby the judgment of acquittal dated 05.11.2016 passed
by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Fatehgarh Sahib has been affirmed.
2. Briefly stated the prosecution version is that one application was
moved by the complainant-Rajinder Singh son of Balwant Singh caste Jatt
resident of village Kheri Vir Singh against Balwinder Singh, Dharminder
Singh, Joginder Kaur and Bhupinder Singh. On the basis of the complaint
received, ASI Karamjit Singh along with HC Jasbir Singh and C Davinder
Singh reached the spot to investigate the matter. The complainant-Rajinder
Singh stated that the accused persons had illegally and forcibly taken
possession of the agricultural land in his (complainant's) possession and had
forcibly cultivated the same in the mid night of 02-03 November, 2014. The
complainant had purchased 14 kanals of land in dispute bearing Khatoni no.
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55/99 Khasra no. 16//16 (4-0), 17 min (2-0), 17//20 min (4- 0), 17//26 min (0-
10) through registered sale deed no. 630 dated 17.06.03. The complainant
prayed that the criminal action be taken against the accused persons for
forcibly and illegally taking the possession of land from him. On the basis of
statement suffered by the complainant, the FIR was registered against the
accused. The site plan was prepared and statement of witnesses were
recorded. After completion of investigation the challan was presented in the
Court.
3. On appearance of the accused before the court, copies of the
challan and other documents as relied upon by the prosecution were supplied
to the accused free of cost as envisaged u/s 207 Cr. P.C.
4. Finding a prima facie case against the accused, charge was
framed against them under Section 447 of IPC, to which the accused pleaded
not guilty and claimed trial.
5. In order to prove its case, the prosecution examined Rajinder
Singh as PW1, Himmat Singh Jr. Assistant DTO Office, Fatehgarh Sahib as
PW2, HC Paramjeet Singh as PW3, Gurmukh Singh Nambardar, ASI Ashok
Kumar as PW5, Balbir Kaur from the office of DTO, Mohali as PW6. Sukhjit
Singh Patwari as PW7, Kuldeep Kumar Malhotra as PW8, Gurjeet Singh as
PW9, ASI Karamjeet Singh as PW10 and Kaka Singh as PW11. Thereafter
the APP closed the prosecution evidence vide his separate statement.
6. The statements of the accused were recorded u/s 313 Cr.P.C
wherein the entire incriminating circumstances appearing in prosecution
evidence against the accused was put to them to which they pleaded
innocence and claimed false implication. The accused stated that they had
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never cultivated the land of the complainant to take the possession of the
same and that there was a dispute of inheritance of the land of Prem Singh
who was related to them by blood and the complainant had forged a Will of
Prem Singh in favour of his sons. Mutation of inheritance of Prem Singh was
sanctioned in favour of the father of the accused namely Sewa Singh.
However, the said proceedings were challenged by the complainant and his
sons in the Appellate Court and the said proceedings were still pending. They
further stated that the Jamabandi of the said land was still joint. However, the
accused did not lead any evidence in defence and closed the same after
tendering some documents.
7. Based on the evidence led, the accused/respondents came to be
acquitted vide judgment dated 05.11.2016 passed by the Chief Judicial
Magistrate, Fatehgarh Sahib.
8. The petitioner/complainant preferred an appeal which came to be
dismissed vide judgment dated 24.03.2021 passed by the Additional Sessions
Judge, Fatehgarh Sahib.
The aforementioned judgments of acquittal are under challenge
in the present petition.
9. The learned counsel for the petitioner contends that the offence
against the respondents/accused is well-established from the deposition of the
prosecution witnesses. The ownership and exclusive possession of the
petitioner/complainant over the land in question had been proved on record
by way of documentary and ocular evidence. The Courts below had erred by
misreading the testimony of the eye-witness Kaka Singh (PW-11). Similarly,
the testimony of the complainant-PW1 had also been misread. He thus
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contends that the respondent Nos.2 to 5 had committed the offence of
criminal trespass and there were sufficient evidence to convict them for the
same.
10. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties at length.
11. A perusal of the record would reveal that PW11-Kaka Singh is
stated to be the eye-witness of the occurrence. Apparently, he is a procured
witness. Firstly, he was not aware of the number of the tractor purportedly
used by the accused to cultivate the land. Secondly, he did not make any
attempt to stop the commission of the offence of trespass despite being
present at the spot. Therefore, PW-11 quite apparently has not witnessed the
occurrence as has been sought to be made out.
Further, multiple civil litigations are between the parties
regarding the land in question and therefore the false implication of the
accused cannot be ruled out. Even otherwise, as the land is a joint Khata,
there cannot be a case for trespass.
12. In view of the above discussion, I find no merit in the present
petition and the same is dismissed.
(JASJIT SINGH BEDI) JUDGE
11.04.2023 JITESH Whether speaking/reasoned:- Yes/No
Whether reportable:- Yes/No
Neutral Citation No:=2023:PHHC:049707
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