Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 15254 P&H
Judgement Date : 29 November, 2022
CRM-M-55001-2022 -1-
115 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
CRM-M-55001-2022
Date of Decision: 29.11.2022
KULWANT [email protected] ......... Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF PUNJAB AND ANOTHER ..... Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JAGMOHAN BANSAL
Present : Mr. Ankit Gupta, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. Amish Sharma, AAG, Punjab.
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JAGMOHAN BANSAL, J. (Oral)
Through instant petition under Section 482 of Code of
Criminal Procedure, 1973, the petitioner is seeking quashing of order
dated 06.08.2022 (Annexure P-2) passed by Chief Judicial Magistrate,
Jalandhar whereby the petitioner has been declared as a proclaimed
person in case FIR No.78 dated 23.07.2019 registered under Sections
379 and 411 IPC at Police Station P.S. Bhagro Camp, District Jalandhar
(Annexure P1).
Learned counsel for the petitioner inter alia submits that the
petitioner was granted regular bail vide order dated 03.08.2019 passed
by learned JMIC, Jalandhar. The petitioner failed to appear before trial
Court, because petitioner got job opportunity out of country i.e. Portugal.
The trial Court cancelled bail of the petitioner on 13.12.2021 and
thereafter, vide order dated 06.08.2022 declared proclaimed offender.
The petitioner is ready and willing to face the trial and further undertakes
to pay costs of Rs.25,000/-.
Intent of arrest and reason of denial of bail is to secure the
appearance of the accused at the time of trial. A person who seeks to be
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liberated must take judgment and serve sentence in the event of his
conviction. The nature of the crime charged, severity of punishment
prescribed, prime facie available evidences, history & background of the
accused may indicate that any amount of bond and surety is not going to
secure presence of accused, at the time of conviction.
The object of arrest is neither punitive nor preventive.
Detention or arrest not only deprives a person from his fundamental right
of personal liberty guaranteed by Article 21 but also freedom guaranteed
by Article 19(1) of our Constitution. Life of every human being is most
precious gift of God and everyone has very limited span of life which
cannot be spoiled on account of incompetence, personal grudge,
vengeance of someone; or brutal, illegal, unethical action of the State
machinery. Except habitual offender, commoners living simple life after
arrest lose self-respect and confidence within himself as well State. It has
become very common to put criminal law in motion even though dispute
involved is purely contractual or civil in nature. Many times arrest entails
deprivation of source of income of entire family besides forever stigma
in a closely knit society like ours. There is neither mechanism to
compensate a man who is later on found innocent nor acquittal can return
valuable time, energy, status, future of family members especially
children which is lost on account of incarceration of bread earner of the
family. Imprisonment before conviction is a sort of punishment
especially when rate of conviction in our country is abysmally low.
Keeping in mind:
i) The object of cancellation of bond or declaration of
anyone as proclaimed offender/person is to secure his
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presence. The petitioner has come forward to face
trial and undertakes to appear before trial court on
each and every date, thus ,his presence would meet
ends of justice;
ii) The Petitioner for wasting valuable time and energy
of courts as well prosecution is willing to pay costs of
Rs. 25,000/-;
iii) The Petitioner is ready to furnish bond/surety to the
satisfaction of the trial court;
iv) The Petitioner is not involved in any other offence;
v) The petitioner was initially granted regular bail by
Trial Court;
vi) Trial is pending since 2019 and petitioner is ready to
face trial, thus, no prejudice is going to cause to
prosecution or complainant;
this court is of the considered opinion that present petition
needs to be allowed, and accordingly, petition is allowed. The petitioner
is directed to appear before Trial Court on or before 16.12.2022 and
furnish fresh bail bond/surety bond to its satisfaction. The petitioner, as
agreed shall pay costs of Rs.25,000/- to the District Legal Services
Authorities, Jalandhar.
Disposed of.
( JAGMOHAN BANSAL ) JUDGE 29.11.2022 Ali
Whether speaking/reasoned Yes/No Whether Reportable Yes/No
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