Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 16813 P&H
Judgement Date : 14 December, 2022
CRM-M-45827-2022 (O&M) -1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
255
CRM-M-45827-2022 (O&M)
Date of decision: 14.12.2022
SAHIL SHARMA ALIAS VICKY
....Petitioner(s)
Versus
STATE OF PUNJAB & ANOTHER
...Respondent(s)
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMAN CHAUDHARY
*****
Present : Mr. Vinod K. Kaushal, Advocate for the petitioner(s).
Mr. Karanpreet Bawa, AAG Punjab.
Mr. Raman Kumar, Advocate for the respondent No.2.
***** AMAN CHAUDHARY. J.
Present petition has been filed for quashing of FIR No.129
dated 21.06.2019 under Sections 452, 427, 506, 323, 34 of IPC registered at
Police Station Islamabad, District Police Commissionerate, Amritsar and all
other consequential proceedings arising therefrom on the basis of the
compromise dated 07.09.2022 (Annexure P-2).
Notice of motion was issued on 30.09.2022 and both the parties
were directed to appear before the trial Court for recording their statements
in the context of genuineness of the compromise. The trial Court was also
directed to submit its report with regard to genuineness of the compromise.
Pursuant to the aforesaid order, report dated 14.11.2022 has
been received from the Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Amritsar. A perusal of
the said report reveals that statements of the concerned persons have been
recorded in the present case, who have stated that the matter has been settled
between the parties and they have no objection in case the FIR in question is
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CRM-M-45827-2022 (O&M) -2-
quashed and the compromise effected between them is genuine, without any
undue influence and coercion. It is stated in the report that there are two
accused. None of the accused has been declared as proclaimed offender and
none of them is involved in any other FIR.
I have heard learned counsel for the parties and have also gone
through the case file.
After perusing the report submitted by the trial Court, this Court
finds that the matter has been amicably settled between the petitioner(s) and
the complainant(s). Since the matter has been settled and the parties have
decided to live in peace, this Court is of the view that in order to secure the
ends of justice, the criminal proceedings deserve to be quashed.
While relying upon the judgment of Hon'ble the Supreme Court
in case of "Jayrajsingh Digvijaysingh Rana vs State of Gujrat and
another", 2012(12) SCC 401, learned counsel for the petitioners contends
that where there is a partial compromise with some of the accused then also
the proceedings against the said accused should be quashed as the same
would not even remotely result in conviction of the said accused
As per the Full Bench judgment of this Court in "Kulwinder
Singh and others Vs State of Punjab", 2007 (3) RCR (Criminal) 1052, it is
held that High Court has power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to allow the
compounding of non-compoundable offence and quash the prosecution
where the High Court is of the view that the same was required to prevent
the abuse of the process of law or otherwise to secure the ends of justice.
This power of quashing is not confined to matrimonial disputes alone.
Hon'ble the Apex Court in the case of "Gian Singh Vs. State of
Punjab and another", 2012 (4) RCR (Criminal) 543, had also observed that
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CRM-M-45827-2022 (O&M) -3-
in order to secure the ends of justice or to prevent the abuse of process of
Court, inherent power can be used by this Court to quash criminal
proceedings in which a compromise has been effected. The relevant portion
of para 57 of the said judgment is reproduced hereinbelow:-
"57. The position that emerges from the above discussion can be summarised thus: the power of the High Court in quashing a criminal proceeding or FIR or complaint in exercise of its inherent jurisdiction is distinct and different from the power given to a criminal court for compounding the offences under Section 320 of the Code.
Inherent power is of wide plenitude with no statutory limitation but it has to be exercised in accord with the guideline engrafted in such power viz; (i) to secure the ends of justice or (ii) to prevent abuse of the process of any Court. XXX---XXX"
In view of the above, the petition is allowed and FIR No.129
dated 21.06.2019 under Sections 452, 427, 506, 323, 34 of IPC registered at
Police Station Islamabad, District Police Commissionerate, Amritsar and all
other consequential proceedings arising therefrom on the basis of the
compromise dated 07.09.2022 (Annexure P-2), are quashed qua the
petitioner.
(AMAN CHAUDHARY)
JUDGE
December 14, 2022
S.Sharma(syr)/M.Kamra
Whether speaking/reasoned : Yes/No
Whether reportable : Yes/No
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