Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4111 Patna
Judgement Date : 14 October, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Miscellaneous Appeal No.248 of 2010
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Kumari Neelam Devi, wife of Sri Satish Kumar, resident of Village and Police
Station-Karpi, District-Arwal, at present residing at Village-Mungila, Police
Station-Paliganj, District-Patna
... ... Appellant/s
Versus
Satish Kumar, son of Sri Ram Pravesh Singh, resident of Village and Police
Station-Karpi, District-Arwal
... ... Respondent/s
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Appearance :
For the Appellant/s : Mr. Satyanand Sharma, Advocate
For the Respondent/s : Mr. Shivendra Prasad, Advocate
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
And
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S. B. PD. SINGH
CAV JUDGMENT
(Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S. B. PD. SINGH)
Date : 14-10-2025
Heard the parties.
2. The appellant-wife (Kumari Neelam Devi) has
come up in this appeal against judgment and decree dated
23.02.2010
passed by the learned Principal Judge, Family
Court, Jehanabad in Matrimonial Case No. 21 of 2009,
whereby the petition filed by the respondent-husband
(Satish Kumar) under Sections 13(1)(i-a)(i-b) of the Hindu
Marriage Act, 1955 (in short 'the 1955 Act') seeking
dissolution of marriage by a decree of divorce, has been
allowed and divorce stands granted. However, an amount of
Rs. 2500/- per month was directed to be paid by the Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
respondent-husband to the appellant-wife for maintenance
of her children.
3. Succinctly, the marriage of appellant- Kumari
Neelam Devi was solemnized with respondent-Satish
Kumar in the year 1996 as per Hindu rites and ceremonies.
The marriage was duly consummated; and one son and one
daughter was born out of the wedlock. Third child had died
in appellant's womb.
4. The pleaded case of the respondent-husband in
his petition filed before the Family Court is that the
marriage of the respondent-husband with the appellant-wife
was solemnized in the year 1996. The marriage was
consummated and out of the wedlock, one female-child and
one male-child were born. The respondent-husband was
having a joint family consisting old parents and a brother
who was in service and living at Rurkhi. The respondent-
husband was working as a Constable at Ranchi and he
insisted his wife (appellant) to live with him but she was
adamant to live at her parents' house. The respondent-
husband claims that his wife (appellant) is a woman of
questionable character and she herself does not want to live Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
with him and she deserted the respondent-husband since
2006. The respondent-husband made every efforts to bring
the appellant-wife back to her matrimonial house but all his
efforts went in vein. Ultimately, finding no other option, the
respondent-husband has filed the present divorce petition
seeking dissolution of marriage by a decree of divorce.
5. In response to the notices/summons issued to
the appellant-wife, she has appeared and filed her written
statement. In her written statement, the appellant-wife has
denied all the allegations as levelled by the respondent-
husband. She denied this fact that she does not want to live
with her husband at his place of posting or she does not
want to live with his parents. Though she admits to have
filed a criminal case against the respondent-husband and
other in-laws family members. The appellant-wife during
hearing of the Maintenance Case No. 11 of 2009 has
suspected that respondent-husband might have performed
second marriage and he may oust the appellant-wife and her
children from her matrimonial house. The appellant-wife
has also claimed for a maintenance of Rs. 10,000/- per
month for herself and the maintenance of her two children Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
as she has been residing at her parents' house and her
parents have also no source of income to garnish the needs
and requirements of the appellant and her children.
6. In Maintenance Case No. 11 of 2009, the
respondent-husband has filed his show-cause claiming that
the present maintenance case was filed after filing of the
divorce petition. The respondent further submitted that
appellant herself does not want to live with the respondent
as she has illicit relationship with a male member of her
family relation. The respondent-husband is ready to bear the
expenses incurred on the education of his children, if they
are admitted in the residential school at Jehanabad, Gaya
and Patna. The respondent-husband is in government
service and without divorcing his first wife, he will not
perform second marriage.
7. The respondent-husband has produced five
witnesses in order to prove his case. They are P.W. 1 Satish
Kumar (appellant himself), P.W. 2 Narayan Singh, P.W. 3
Bipin Kumar, P.W. 4 Ram Pravesh Singh and P.W. 5
Dhananjay Kumar.
8. The respondent-husband has also brought on Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
record some documentary evidence which are:-
Ext-1 List of family members Ext-1/A Medical Certificate of mental treatment at P.M.C.H Ext. 1/B Reservation of cancellation ticket Ext. 1/C Photocopy of reservation ticket Ext. 1/D Compromise petition between Rampravesh Sharma and Baijnath Sharma dated 22.11.2008 Ext. 1/E Cancellation of reservation ticket Ext. 1/F Photocopy of reservation ticket Ext-1/G The application of form of T.H. Nursery School .
9. The appellant-wife has also examined four
witnesses in support of her case who are O.P.W 1 Baijnath
Sharma, O.P.W. 2 Rabindra Sharma, O.P.W. 3 Nityanand
Sharma and O.P. No. 4 Kumari Neelam Devi (appellant
herself).
10. The appellant-wife has not produced and
exhibited any document in support of her case.
11. In view of facts and circumstances and Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
materials available on record, learned Principal Judge,
Family Court, Jehanabad allowed the divorce petition and
dissolved the marriage of the respondent-husband with the
appellant-wife by a decree of divorce. The appellant-wife,
aggrieved by the said judgment of the learned Family Court
has filed the instant appeal before this Court.
12. Learned counsel for the appellant-wife submits
that the learned Family Court has erred in law and facts in
allowing the divorce petition filed by the respondent-
husband. Learned counsel has further submitted that the
divorce petition has wrongly been allowed on the ground of
cruelty and desertion without hearing her averments. It is
further submitted that the Family Court has wrongly
concluded that the appellant had deserted the respondent-
husband, whereas it was the respondent, who had deserted
her and now he has remarried. The appellant-wife is
dependent on her parents who are old aged persons and
does not have any source of income. The daughter of the
appellant is of marriageable age and she has to spent a
handsome money on her marriage. The respondent-husband
is paying a meager amount of Rs. 4000/- per month as Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
maintenance to both her children. The appellant-wife is still
unmarried, however, respondent-husband has remarried
with another girl. It is therefore contended that the findings
returned by the Family Court are not sustainable in the eyes
of law.
13. It is submitted by learned counsel for the
respondent-husband that after marriage, the appellant-wife
lived with the respondent-husband for sometimes and
during this period two children were born out of the
wedlock. Thereafter, she started using tactics to go to her
parents' house without any reasonable cause. The
respondent-husband made all his efforts to bring the
appellant-wife back to her matrimonial house but all his
efforts went in vein. Subsequently, the respondent came to
know that appellant was having illicit relationship with
another person of her family relation and this was the
reason she did not want to live at her matrimonial house or
at the place of posting of the respondent. The respondent-
husband has further submitted that when the pressure was
mounted upon the appellant-wife to lead conjugal live with
the respondent-husband, she filed a criminal case against Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
the respondent and other in-laws family members levelling
false and frivolous allegation of torture and assault for
demand of dowry. The respondent-husband, therefore, filed
the present divorce petition seeking dissolution of marriage
which was allowed by the learned Family Court. The
respondent further asserted that after decree of divorce, he
has performed second marriage.
14. We have heard learned counsel for the parties
and perused the paper-book as well as the impugned
judgment.
15. The following question arises for consideration
before this Court:
"Whether the decree for divorce granted on the
grounds of cruelty and desertion by the Family Court,
requires interference?"
16. Further, the concept of cruelty within the
meaning of Section 13 (1)(i-a) of the Hindu Marriage Act
has been explained by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in case of
"Joydeep Majumdar v. Bharti Jaiswal Majumdar",
(2021) 2 RCR (Civil) 289, by observing as under: -
"10. For considering dissolution Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
of marriage at the instance of a spouse who allege mental cruelty, the result of such mental cruelty must be such that it is not possible to continue with the matrimonial relationship. In other words, the wronged party cannot be expected to condone such conduct and continue to live with his/her spouse. The degree of tolerance will vary from one couple to another and the Court will have to bear in mind the background, the level of education and also the status of the parties, in order to determine whether the cruelty alleged is sufficient to justify dissolution of marriage, at the instance of the wronged party..."
17. In "Samar Ghosh v. Jaya Ghosh", (2007) 4
SCC 511, Hon'ble Supreme Court gave illustrative cases
where inference of mental cruelty could be drawn even
while emphasizing that no uniform standard can be laid
down and each case will have to be decided on its own
facts.
"85. No uniform standard can ever be laid down for guidance, yet we deem it Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
appropriate to enumerate some instances of human behaviour which may be relevant in dealing with the cases of 'mental cruelty'. The instances indicated in the succeeding paragraphs are only illustrative and not exhaustive.
(i) On consideration of complete matrimonial life of the parties, acute mental pain, agony and suffering as would not make possible for the parties to live with each other could come within the broad parameters of mental cruelty.
(ii) On comprehensive appraisal of the entire matrimonial life of the parties, it becomes abundantly clear that situation is such that the wronged party cannot reasonably be asked to put up with such conduct and continue to live with other party.
(iii) Mere coldness or lack of affection cannot amount to cruelty, frequent rudeness of language, petulance of manner, indifference and neglect may reach such a degree that it makes the married life for the other spouse absolutely intolerable.
(iv) Mental cruelty is a state of mind.
The feeling of deep anguish, disappointment, frustration in one spouse Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
caused by the conduct of other for a long time may lead to mental cruelty.
(v) A sustained course of abusive and humiliating treatment calculated to torture, discommode or render miserable life of the spouse.
(vi) Sustained unjustifiable conduct and behaviour of one spouse actually affecting physical and mental health of the other spouse. The treatment complained of and the resultant danger or apprehension must be very grave, substantial and weighty.
(vii) Sustained reprehensible conduct, studied neglect, indifference or total departure from the normal standard of conjugal kindness causing injury to mental health or deriving sadistic pleasure can also amount to mental cruelty.
(viii) The conduct must be much more than jealousy, selfishness, possessiveness, which causes unhappiness and dissatisfaction and emotional upset may not be a ground for grant of divorce on the ground of mental cruelty.
(ix) Mere trivial irritations, quarrels, normal wear and tear of the married life which happens in day to day life would not Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
be adequate for grant of divorce on the ground of mental cruelty.
(x) The married life should be reviewed as a whole and a few Isolated instances over a period of years will not amount to cruelty. The ill-conduct must be persistent for a fairly lengthy period, where the relationship has deteriorated to an extent that because of the acts and behaviour of a spouse, the wronged party finds it extremely difficult to live with the other party any longer, may amount to mental cruelty.
(xi) If a husband submits himself for an operation of sterilisation without medical reasons and without the consent or knowledge of his wife and similarly if the wife undergoes vasectomy or abortion without medical reason or without the consent or knowledge of her husband, such an act of the spouse may lead to mental cruelty.
(xii) Unilateral decision of refusal to have Intercourse for considerable period without there being any physical incapacity or valid reason may amount to mental cruelty..
(xiii) Unilateral decision of either Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
husband or wife after marriage not to have child from the marriage may amount to cruelty.
(xiv) Where there has been a long period of continuous separation, it may fairly be concluded that the matrimonial bond is beyond repair. The marriage becomes a fiction though supported by a legal tie. By refusing to sever that tie, the law in such cases, does not serve the sanctity of marriage; on the contrary, it shows scant regard for the feelings and emotions of the parties. In such like situations, it may lead to mental cruelty..."
18. In "Jagdish Singh v. Madhuri Devi", (2008)
10 SCC 497, the Hon'ble Supreme Court while considering
the scope of interference by first appellate court, observed
as under:-
"24. It is no doubt true that the High Court was exercising power as first appellate court and hence it was open to the Court to enter into not only questions of law but questions of fact as well. It is settled law that an appeal is a continuation of suit. An appeal thus is a re-hearing of the main Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
matter and the appellate court can re- appraise, re-appreciate and review the entire evidence "oral as well as documentary" and can come to its own conclusion.
25. At the same time, however, the appellate court is expected, nay bound, to bear in mind a finding recorded by the trial court on oral evidence. It should not forget that the trial court had an advantage and opportunity of seeing the demeanour of witnesses and, hence, the trial court's conclusions should not normally be disturbed. No doubt, the appellate court possesses the same powers as that of the original court, but they have to be exercised with proper care, caution and circumspection. When a finding of fact has been recorded by the trial court mainly on appreciation of oral evidence, it should not be lightly disturbed unless the approach of the trial court in appraisal of evidence is erroneous, contrary to well-established principles of law or unreasonable..."
19. On the anvil of the aforesaid principle of
Hon'ble Apex Court when we examine the present case in
the light of the evidences adduced on behalf of the parties, it Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
becomes clear that appellant and respondent are living
separately for about 20 years. The appellant-wife is residing
along with both of her children whereas the respondent-
husband has re-married and living along with his wife and
three children. There is long separation between the parties
and the matrimonial bond is virtually beyond repair and in
this circumstance, if divorce is not granted, it will not serve
the sanctity of marriage.
20. Now, it is relevant to mention para 2 of our
previous order dated 22.04.2025 which is extracted
hereunder:-
"Learned counsel for the respective parties, on instruction, submitted that parties are prepared for amicable settlement. To that effect, they are hereby directed to prepare deed of settlement and place it on record on the next date of hearing. "
21. In view of forgoing discussion, we conclude
that both the parties are not longer interested to continue the
matrimonial relationship with each other and both are ready
for dissolution of marriage.
Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
22. Accordingly, the judgment and decree dated
23.02.2010 passed by the learned Principal Judge, Family
Court, Jehanabad in Matrimonial Case No. 21 of 2009,
allowing dissolution of marriage by a decree of divorce, is
hereby upheld.
23. Before we part with this order, it is apposite to
take notice here that while granting the decree of divorce,
the learned Family court has not granted anything to the
appellant-wife towards Permanent Alimony. Here it is
useful to refer to Section 25 of the 1955 Act, which reads
thus:
"Section 25. Permanent alimony and maintenance: (1) Any Court exercising jurisdiction under this Act may, at the time of passing any decree or at any time subsequent thereto, on application made to it for the purpose by either the wife or the husband, as the case may be, order that the respondent shall pay to the appellant for her or his maintenance and support such gross sum or such monthly or periodical sum for a term not exceeding the life of the applicant as, having regard to the respondent's own income and other Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
property, if any, the income and other property of the applicant (the conduct of the parties and other circumstances of the case), it may seem to the Court to be just, and any such payment may be secured, if necessary, by a charge on the immovable property of the respondent."
24. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of
Rajnesh v. Neha reported in (2021) 2 SCC 324, provided a
comprehensive criterion and list of factors to be looked into
while deciding the question of permanent alimony. This
judgment lays down an elaborate and comprehensive
framework necessary for deciding the amount of
maintenance in all matrimonial proceedings, with specific
emphasis on permanent alimony and the same has been
reiterated by Hon'ble Supreme Court in Kiran Jyot Maini
v. Anish Pramod Patel reported in 2024 SCC OnLine SC
1724.
25. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of
Pravin Kumar Jain v. Anju Jain reported in 2024 SCC
OnLine SC 3678 has taken note of the various judgments to
clarify the position of law with regard to determination of Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
permanent alimony and the factors that need to be
considered in order to arrive at a just, fair, and reasonable
amount of permanent alimony. In para 31 it is held as under:
"31. There cannot be strict guidelines or a fixed formula for fixing the amount of permanent maintenance. The quantum of maintenance is subjective to each case and is dependent on various circumstances and factors. The Court needs to look into factors such as income of both the parties; conduct during the subsistence of marriage; their individual social and financial status; personal expenses of each of the parties; their individual capacities and duties to maintain their dependents; the quality of life enjoyed by the wife during the subsistence of the marriage; and such other similar factors. This position was laid down by this Court in Vinny Paramvir Parmar v. Paramvir Parmar, and Vishwanath Agrawal v. Sarla Vishwanath Agrawal."
26. The Hon'ble Apex Court, taking note of
Rajnesh v. Neha (supra) and Kiran Jyot Maini (supra), in Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
para 32 of Pravin Kumar Jain (supra) laid down the
following eight factors to be looked into in deciding the
quantum:
"i. Status of the parties, social and financial.
ii. Reasonable needs of the wife and the dependent children.
iii. Parties' individual qualifications and employment statuses.
iv. Independent income or assets owned by the applicant.
v. Standard of life enjoyed by the wife in the matrimonial home.
vi. Any employment sacrifices made for the family responsibilities.
vii. Reasonable litigation costs for a non-working wife.
viii. Financial capacity of the husband, his income, maintenance obligations, and liabilities.
These are only guidelines and not a straitjacket rubric. These among such other similar factors become relevant."
27. It is pertinent to mention here that duration of
the marriage i.e., how long the marriage existed is also a Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
relevant factor in determining the quantum of permanent
alimony. Generally, marriages that lasts more than 10 years
are entitled to be granted a lifetime alimony. The Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Rajnesh v. Neha (supra) in para 74
observed that:-
"74. In contemporary society, where several marriages do not last for a reasonable length of time, it may be inequitable to direct the contesting spouse to pay permanent alimony to the applicant for the rest of her life. The duration of the marriage would be a relevant factor to be taken into consideration for determining the permanent alimony to be paid."
(emphasis supplied)
28. The conduct of the party seeking the relief is
also relevant. The three-judges Bench of Hon'ble Supreme
Court in the case of Sukhdev Singh v. Sukhbir Kaur
reported in 2025 SCC OnLine SC 299, observed in para 26
as under:
"26. .....We must note that sub- section 1 of Section 25 uses the word "may". A grant of a decree under Section Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
25 of the 1955 Act is discretionary. If the conduct of the spouse who applies for maintenance is such that the said spouse is not entitled to discretionary relief, the Court can always turn down the prayer for the grant of permanent alimony under Section 25 of the 1955 Act. Equitable considerations do apply when the Court considers the prayer for maintenance under Section 25. The reason is that Section 25 lays down that while considering the prayer for granting relief under Section 25, the conduct of the parties must be considered."
(emphasis supplied)
29. Section 25 of the 1955 Act itself envisages that
the wife can initiate proceedings for grant of permanent
alimony even after the decree of divorce. Therefore, the
court does not become functus officio with the passing of
the decree and continues to have jurisdiction to award
alimony even thereafter.
30. Keeping in view the totality of circumstances
and to do justice to the parties, we are of the considered
view that while keeping it open to the appellant-wife to Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
institute her claim for grant of permanent alimony before
the court of competent jurisdiction, we deem it appropriate
to grant some amount towards Interim permanent alimony
subject to any final decision to be taken by the concerned
court on an application to be filed under section 25 of the
1955 Act by the appellant-wife.
31. Be it stated, while granting permanent alimony,
no arithmetic formula can be adopted as there cannot be
mathematical exactitude. It shall depend upon the status of
the parties, their respective social needs, the financial
capacity of the husband and other obligations. In "Vinny
Parmvir Parmar v. Parmvir Parmar", (2011) 13 SCC 112:
(2011) 3 RCR (Civil) 900: 2011 (4) Recent Apex Judgments
(R.A.J.) 357, while dealing with the concept of permanent
alimony, this Court has observed that while granting
permanent alimony, the Court is required to take note of the
fact that the amount of maintenance fixed for the wife
should be such as she can live in reasonable comfort
considering her status and the mode of life she was used to
be when she lived with her husband. At the same time, the
amount so fixed cannot be excessive or affect the living Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
condition of the other party.
32. Be that as it may, it is the duty of the Court to
see that the wife lives with dignity and comfort and not in
penury. The living need not be luxurious but simultaneously
she should not be left to live in discomfort. The Court has to
act with pragmatic sensibility to such an issue so that the
wife does not meet any kind of man-made misfortune.
33. This Court finds that respondent-husband was
serving as a Constable and thereafter as a Block
Development Officer. It is admitted fact that appellant-wife
has been living separately from her husband for a long
period of time and both her children are living with her
which shows her solidarity with her own children. The
appellant-wife has not performed second marriage. Both of
her children are more than 20 years of age and we find it
difficult to understand how she could maintain her children
with a meager amount of Rs. 2500/- per month as interim
maintenance which was awarded to the children's
maintenance. The pain and grief she meted out during this
period is easily understandable. The appellant has no other
source of income and she is getting a maintenance amount Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
of Rs. 4,000/- per month as awarded by the Family Court in
Maintenance Case No. 11 of 2009. On the other hand, the
respondent-husband has re-married and is leading a
conjugal life with her second wife.
34. This Court, while hearing the present petition
has observed in para 2, 3, and 5 of the order dated
12.11.2024 which reads as under :-
"2. The present appeal is of the year 2010. Respondent was in service as a Constable, thereafter, he was selected and appointed to the Class II post (BDO). He has been removed from service on certain alleged allegations. Be that as it may, he is not maintaining his wife and children properly from the inception. Even though children are aged about twenty plus, irrespective of that it is learnt that he was paying a meager sum of Rs. 2,500 to 4,000/.
3. In order to show bona fide that respondent-Sri Satish Kumar's intention is to maintain the wife and children, for the time being, he is hereby directed to pay a sum of Rs. 5 lakhs to his wife-appellant Kumari Neelam Devi. In this regard the appellant is hereby directed to furnish bank Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
account details to the respondent or his counsel through her counsel within a period of two weeks. Thereafter, respondent-Sri Satish Kumar will remit the aforementioned amount in the appellant's bank account withn a period of two months.
5. In the meanwhile, the respondent is hereby directed to file assets and liabilities in the form of affidavit in the light of the Hon'ble Supreme Court decision in the case of Rajnesh Vs. Neha and another reported in (2021) 2 SCC 324 read with Aditi @ Mithi Vs. Jitesh Sharma reported in 2023 SCC Online SC 1451 so as to ascertain his capacity for permanent alimony to settle the score between the parties."
35. We have also observed in para 2, 3 and 4 of the
order dated 06.05.2025 which reads as under:-
" 2. Appellant Kumari Neelam Devi offered for permanent settlement for a sum of Rs. 20,00,000/- (twenty lakh) for which respondent Satish Kumar offered a sum of Rs.6,00,000/- (six lakh).
3. It is impracticable for settlement for the reasons that there is huge difference between the offer and counter offer. Hence, Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
matter is required to be adjudicated on merits.
4. The present Miscellaneous Appeal No. 248 of 2010 is one of the oldest Family Court matter. Therefore, we request the respective counsels to prepare and peruse the Family Court Record and address their argument on merits on the next date of hearing."
36. The appellant as well as the respondent have
filed their assets and liabilities by way of supplementary
affidavit, in pursuance to the direction of this Court.
37. Accordingly, after going through the entire
facts of this case, we deem it appropriate to grant an amount
of Rs. 20,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty Lakhs Only) towards
Permanent Alimony to be paid by respondent-husband to
the appellant-wife. Let the said amount be paid by
respondent-husband to the appellant-wife within a period of
three months from today; failing which the said amount
shall carry simple interest @ 6% per annum. The amount of
Rs. 5,00,000/-(Five Lakhs) paid by the respondent-husband
to show his bona fide during pendency of the present appeal Patna High Court MA No.248 of 2010 dt.14-10-2025
will be set off against the aforesaid amount.
38. Accordingly M.A. No. 248 of 2010 stands
disposed of with the aforesaid direction. No order as to
costs.
39. Pending I.A(s), if any, stand disposed of.
( S. B. Pd. Singh, J)
(P. B. Bajanthri, CJ)
Shageer/-
AFR/NAFR AFR CAV DATE 03/07/2025 Uploading Date 14/10/2025 Transmission Date N/A
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