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Akhlaque Ahmad vs The State Of Bihar
2025 Latest Caselaw 193 Patna

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 193 Patna
Judgement Date : 9 May, 2025

Patna High Court

Akhlaque Ahmad vs The State Of Bihar on 9 May, 2025

Author: A. Abhishek Reddy
Bench: A. Abhishek Reddy
          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.4501 of 2025
     ======================================================
     Akhlaque Ahmad S/o Rafi Ahmad, R/o Ward No. 4, Village and P.O.-
     Ratanpura, Ward No. 4, P.S.-Moro, Block-Hanumannagar, District-
     Darbhanga.

                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                      Versus
1.   The State of Bihar through the Additional Chief Secretary, Food and Civil
     Supplies Department, Government of Bihar, New Secretariat, Patna.
2.   The District Transport Committee through the District Magistrate,
     Madhubani.
3.   The District Magistrate, Madhubani.
4.   The Sub-Divisional Officer, Madhubani Sadar.
5.   The District Programme Officer, P.M. Poshal Scheme, Madhubani.
6.   The Block Supply Officer, Kaluahi, Madhubani.
7.   The Block Education Officer, Kaluahi, Madhubani.
8.   The Officer In-charge Kaluahi Police Station, Madhubani.
9.   Bihar State Food and Civil Supplies Corporation Ltd., Khadya Bhawan,
     Daroga Rai Path, Patna, through its Managing Director.
10. The Managing Director, Bihar State Food and Civil Supplies Corporation
    Ltd., Khadya Bhawan, Daroga Rai Path, Patna.
11. The District Manager, Bihar State Food and Civil Supplies Corporation Ltd.,
    Madhubani.
12. The Assistant Godown Manager, Bihar State Food and Civil Supplies
    Corporation Ltd., Khajauli, Madhubani.
13. Sh. Arvind Kumar Gupta, S/o not known, Door Step deliviery Agent-cum
    transporter, Bihar State Food and Civil Supplies Corporation Ltd.,
    Madhubani.
14. Sh. Nitish Kumar Singh, S/o not known, Door Step deliviery Agent-cum
    transporter, Bihar State Food and Civil Supplies Corporation Ltd.,
    Madhubani.

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s   :      Ms. Archana Jha, Adv.
                            :      Ms. Anamika Kumari, Adv.
     For BSFC               :      Mr. Shailendra Kumar Singh, Adv.
                            :      Mr. Utkarsh Utpal, Adv.
                            :      Mrs. Shilpi Singh, Adv.
                            :      Mr. Aayush, Adv.
     For the Respondent/s   :      Mr. Standing Counsel (4)
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A. ABHISHEK REDDY
     ORAL JUDGMENT
 Patna High Court CWJC No.4501 of 2025 dt.09-05-2025
                                           2/7




         Date : 09-05-2025
                 Heard the learned counsel for the parties.

                     The present writ petition has been filed for the following

       relief(s):-

                                            "(I) For quashing the illegal and arbitrary
                                order contained in Memo No. 508 dated 01.03.2025
                                issued by the District Manager, Bihar State Food and
                                Civil Supplies Corporation (BSFC), Madhubani,
                                whereby and whereunder the petitioner, a Door-Step
                                Delivery Agent (DSD) cum Transporter has been
                                arbitrarily debarred from transportation of food
                                grains and the same has been reassigned to other
                                transporters namely respondent no. 13 and 11 without
                                affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner.
                                            (II) For issuance of a writ of mandamus
                                directing the respondents to allow the petitioner to do
                                the transportation of food grains for the Agreement
                                period.
                                            (III) For any other relief / reliefs for which
                                petitioners are found entitled in the facts and
                                circumstances of the case."
                     3. It is the case of the petitioner that he has entered into

       an agreement with the respondent-BSFC for the purpose of door

       step    delivery      agent-cum-transporter         vide    agreement       dated

       12.07.2018

initially for a period of three years and, thereafter, the

petitioner has been continued as a transporter. That on 24.02.2025,

the petitioner had lifted the grains from the BSFC godown at

Khajauli on his vehicle bearing Reg. No. BR-06-GB-8178 for

transportation and delivery of the grains to the three schools Patna High Court CWJC No.4501 of 2025 dt.09-05-2025

namely i. Utkramit Madhya School, Malmal West ii. Utkramit

Madhya Vidyalaya-Pursaulia, North iii. Madhya Vidyalaya

Kalikapur. However, the authorities at the respective schools did

not take the entire quantity of the grains earmarked for them and

gave a reason in the receipts for not taking the entire stock. That

the local representative of the village seized the vehicle with the

left out food grains in the course of unloading the grains at the

third school at Utkramit Madhya School, Malmal, West and

informed the Police. That based on the complaint made by the

local representative, an FIR was lodged against the petitioner.

Though the petitioner has informed the Assistant Godown

Manager and the District Manager BSFC about the above incident,

nothing was done. Thereafter, basing on the report of the Block

Supply Officer, the authorities seems to have taken a decision to

initiate action on the petitioner and the impugned order has been

passed by the respondents stopping the petitioner from

transporting the food grains.

4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner

has stated that for no fault of the petitioner, the petitioner has been

stopped from transporting the grains. Though the petitioner has

submitted a detailed explanation to the show cause notice issued to

the authorities, the same has not been taken into consideration and Patna High Court CWJC No.4501 of 2025 dt.09-05-2025

the impugned order is passed stopping the petitioner from

transporting the grains. Learned counsel has stated that mere

lodging of an FIR cannot be a basis for stopping the contract of the

petitioner. Further, it is stated by the learned counsel that there is

no allegation of any misappropriation or that the grains were

missing from the truck or that the petitioner has deviated the route

allotted to him.

5. In the counter-affidavit filed by the respondents, the

above facts have not been denied. However, it is stated by the

counsel for the respondent-BSFC that after a complaint was

received against the petitioner, the authorities duly taking into

consideration the fact that an FIR has been filed against the

petitioner and the Block Supply Officer had submitted the enquiry

report on 24.02.2025 to the Sub-Divisional Officer, Sadar

Madhubani wherein, it is stated that though the petitioner has lifted

the grains, he has not delivered 100% food grains therefore, the

necessary action needs to be taken against the petitioner. That only

after show cause notice was issued to the petitioner for terminating

the agreement, seize the bank guarantee and black list the

petitioner, the reply filed by the petitioner was taken into

consideration by the authorities and necessary orders were passed. Patna High Court CWJC No.4501 of 2025 dt.09-05-2025

Learned counsel has therefore, prayed this Hon'ble Court to

dismiss the present writ petition.

6. A perusal of the documents filed by the petitioner

reveal that the petitioner has been entrusted with the work of

transporting the food grains from the godown to the concerned

schools and on 24.02.2025, the petitioner was handed/ loaded with

the following food grains. (Para 3 of the CA);

"i. Utkramit Madhya School, Malmal West-17 quintals ii. Utkramit Madhya Vidyalaya- Pursaulia, North- 21.50 quintals iii. Madhya Vidyalaya Kalikapur- 27 quintals"

7. Thereafter, the petitioner could not unload the entire

food grains to the concerned schools i.e., i. Utkramit Madhya

School, Malimal West ii. Utkramit Madhya Vidyalaya-Pursaulia,

North iii. Madhya Vidyalaya Kalikapur as the principals of the

respective schools were not willing to take delivery of the entire

food grains allotted to the respective schools.

8. Admittedly, in this case, the petitioner has submitted

letters from the concerned principals of the school stating that

insofar as Utkramit Madhya School, Malimal West East is

concerned, out of 17 quintals which were lifted by the petitioner,

the authority has only taken 10 quintals, that insofar as the

Utkramit Madhya Vidyalaya-Pursaulia, North is concerned, out of

21.50 quintals only 16.5 quintals have been taken and finally Patna High Court CWJC No.4501 of 2025 dt.09-05-2025

insofar as Madhya Vidyalaya Kalikapur. is concerned, out of the

27 quintals allotted only 5 quintals was taken. That even before the

petitioner could unload the balance food grains at the third school

i.e., Utkramit Madhya School, Malimal West, some local

representative had made complaint to the Police, the Police

without verification of the stock has registered an FIR based on the

complaint of the local representative. Irrespective of the enquiry to

be conducted by the Police, it is to be noted that there is no

allegation that the petitioner has black-marketed the grains which

were lifted by him or that he has diverted the food grains or that he

has deviated from the route. A perusal of the letters issued by the

respective principals of the schools show that only part quantity of

the loaded grains were taken by them and the balance available

grains were still in the truck. Therefore, the issuance of the show

cause notice as well as the passing of the impugned order is

without any basis and on the basis of summarizes and

conjunctures. When there is no allegation of any black marketing,

diversion of the food grains, deviation of the route entrusted to the

petitioner, the authorities ought not have passed the impugned

order. The least that was expected by the authorities was to enquire

as to whether the balance food grains after delivery were intact or

not. Further, it is to be noted that the petitioner cannot be blamed if Patna High Court CWJC No.4501 of 2025 dt.09-05-2025

the concerned principals of the school does not take the full

quantity of the grains earmarked for the schools on the ground that

the sufficient stocks were available with the schools.

9. Having regard to the above mentioned facts and

circumstances, the impugned order 01.03.2025 is set aside. The

authorities are directed to permit the petitioner to resume the

transportation of the goods.

10. With the above direction, the present writ petition

stands allowed to the extent indicated.

(A. Abhishek Reddy, J) Ayush/-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          14.05.2025.
Transmission Date       NA
 

 
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