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Chhote Lal Manjhi vs The State Of Bihar
2025 Latest Caselaw 1570 Patna

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1570 Patna
Judgement Date : 14 August, 2025

Patna High Court

Chhote Lal Manjhi vs The State Of Bihar on 14 August, 2025

Author: P. B. Bajanthri
Bench: P. B. Bajanthri
         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                   Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.12846 of 2025
     ======================================================
     Chhote Lal Manjhi, S/o Late Santlal Manjhi @ Late Santram Manjhi, R/o
     village- Duramatta, P.S. - Harpur, District- Munger.

                                                                       ... ... Petitioner
                                          Versus

1.   The State of Bihar through Principal Secretary, Excise Department,
     Government of Bihar, Old Secretariat, Patna.
2.   The Assistant Commissioner (Excise), Munger.
3.   The Collector-cum-District Magistrate, Munger.
4.   The Superintendent of Police, Munger.
5.   The District Supply Officer (Excise), Munger.
6.   The Circle Officer, Sangrampur, Munger.
7.   The SHO, Harpur Police Station, District- Munger.

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s   :         Mr.Raj Kishor Prasad, Advocate
     For the Respondent/s   :         Mr.Rajesh Kumar, AC to G.P.3
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P. B. BAJANTHRI
             and
             HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. G. ANUPAMA
     CHAKRAVARTHY
     ORAL JUDGMENT
     (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P. B. BAJANTHRI)

      Date : 14-08-2025

                      In the instant Writ petition, petitioner has prayed

      for the following relief(s):-

                                      "I. For issuance of writ of mandamus

                      and       any   other     appropriate     writ     or    writs,

                      order/orders,           direction/directions        to       the

                      respondent's         authority       to     release          the

                      premises/room/house of the petitioner bearing
 Patna High Court CWJC No.12846 of 2025 dt.14-08-2025
                                           2/4




                         Mauza - Durmatta, Thana No. 336, Khata No.

                         336, Khesra No. 517, area 0-2.5 decimal,

                         wherefrom it is alleged to be the recovery of 5 liters

                         of illicit country-made wine.

                                         II. For setting aside the order dated

                         16.02.2024/11

-12-2024 passed in Excise premises

Confiscation Case No. 394/2023-24 passed by the

District Magistrate, Munger arising out of Harpur

P.S. Case No. 73/2023 dated 3.09.2023 u/s 30(a) of

Excise Act, by which the learned District

Magistrate, Munger has directed to pay Rs.

10,20,00/- (One Lakh two thousand only) fine for

release of sealed Premises/room and deposit it in

the office of Assistant Commissioner, Prohibition of

Alcohal, Munger and obtain receipt.

III. For further direction/directions to

waive the fine imposed upon the petitioner as a

penalty as per Bihar Excise Amendment Act, 2016

(Amended on 2018/2022) as the petitioner belongs

to a lower stratum of the society and has no other

land except the present one.

IV. For any other appropriate Patna High Court CWJC No.12846 of 2025 dt.14-08-2025

order/orders and direction/directions befitting to

the petitioner in the larger interest of natural

justice."

2. Briefly stated the facts of the case is that there is

alleged recovery of 05 litres of illicit liquor from the house of

the petitioner. On the basis of aforesaid fact, Harpur P.S. Case

No. 73/2023 dated 03.09.2023 was registered under Section

30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.

3. It is submitted by learned counsel for the

petitioner that alleged place of occurrence is a dwelling house

in which all family members of petitioner are residing. The

seizure list has been made without following the rule of search.

The recovery of illicit liquor is only 5 litres which is a meager

quantity.

4. Considering the small quantity of liquor, the

concerned authority is hereby directed to collect fine of Rs.

10000/-(Ten Thousands) and unseal the house of the petitioner

within a period of one week from the date of receipt of this

order, for which petitioner has no objection.

5. We are conscious recovery is meager quantity

and the aforesaid order has been passed while invoking extra

ordinary jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of Patna High Court CWJC No.12846 of 2025 dt.14-08-2025

India for the reasons that unnecessarily petitioner shall not be

subjected to various proceedings like Rule of 12A of the Bihar

Prohibition and Excise Rules, 2021 read with amended sub Rule

2 of Rule 12A in the year 2022 and 2023, Sections 58, 92 and 93

of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016, for an issue of 05

litres of illicit liquor and such order is required to prevent the

multiplicity of proceeding in the interest of justice.

6. Accordingly, the writ petition stands disposed of.

(P. B. Bajanthri, J)

( G. Anupama Chakravarthy, J) manish/-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          14.08.2025
Transmission Date       NA
 

 
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