Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2448 Ori
Judgement Date : 16 March, 2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
WP(C) No.7854 of 2026
Sourav Mallick ..... Petitioner
Represented by Adv. -
Durgesh Narayan Rath
-versus-
1) state of orissa ..... Opposite Parties
2) director,elementary education, Represented by Adv. -
bhubaneswar
3) collector and dist.magistrate, jajpur Mr. U.C. Jena, ASC
4) district education officer, jajpur
5) block education officer, dasarathpur
CORAM:
MR. JUSTICE ADITYA KUMAR MOHAPATRA
ORDER
16.03.2026 Order No.
01. 1. This matter is taken up through Hybrid Arrangement (Virtual /Physical Mode).
2. Heard learned counsel for the Petitioner as well as learned Additional Standing Counsel appearing for the State- Opposite Parties. Perused the writ petition as well as the documents annexed thereto.
3. By filing the present writ application the Petitioner has prayed for the following relief:-
"Under the above circumstance, it is therefore humbly prayed that this Hon'ble Court may be graciously pleased to issue a writ in the nature of writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, direction or order by quashing the order passed by the opposite party no.4 vide Annexure-15 to the writ petition.
And this Hon'ble Court be further pleased to direct the opposite parties, more particularly the opposite party no.4 to extend appointment order in favour of the petitioner pursuant to the list published under Annexure-6 forthwith since the matter has already been set at rest by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of State of Odisha v Jita Luha and others (Civil Appeal No. 5842 of 2025, decided on 02.05.2025) and the Government has already framed 22 the rules under Annexure-12 and issued clarifications in this regard under Annexure-13 and the benefit of rehabilitation appointment have already extended the appointment orders in favour of similarly situated employees under Annexure-14 series.
And this Hon'ble Court be pleased to pass any further order/order or direction/ directions as this Hon'ble Court deems fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case."
4. Learned counsel for the Petitioner at the outset contended that the father of the Petitioner who was working as a Primary School Teacher died in harness living behind his legal heirs including the present Petitioner move on 01.03.2015. At the time of the death of his father the Petitioner was a minor and on attaining the age of majority, the Petitioner submitted an application for appointment on compassionate ground on 12.01.2018. After processing his application, the Opposite Party No.4 prepared a list of candidates who were short-listed for appointment on compassionate ground. Such list includes the name of the present Petitioner and the name of the Petitioner appears at Serial No.17 of the list at Annexure-6 to the writ application. Learned counsel for the Petitioner further submitted that although the list was prepared in the year 2019
however the Opposite Parties did not take any steps to give appointment to the Petitioner.
5. Learned counsel for the Petitioner further contended that challenging such inaction of the Opposite Parties, the Petitioner had earlier approached this Court by filing W.P.(C) No.27842 of 2022 which was disposed of by directing the Opposite Parties to take a decision on the case of the Petitioner in the light of the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Malaya Nanda Sethy vs. State of Odisha vide order dated 27.10.2022. As against the aforesaid order, the State preferred a writ appeal which was dismissed. Thereafter, against dismissal of the writ appeal, the State preferred an SLP before the Hon'ble Supreme Court bearing Civil Appeal No.5936 of 2025, which was considered and disposed of along with a batch of civil appeals in the matter of State of Odisha and others vs. Jita Luha in Civil Appeal No.5842 of 2025 and the same was disposed of vide a common judgment dated 02.05.2025. He further contended that during the pendency of the above noted civil appeal the State of Odisha amended the OCS (RA) Rules, 2020 by virtue of Resolution dated 04.04.2025.
6. On such ground, learned counsel for the Petitioner contended that although there is a direction to regularize the service of the present petitioner, however, the same has not been carried out by the Opposite Parties. Being aggrieved by such inaction of the Opposite Parties the Petitioner approached
this Court by filing the present writ application.
7. Learned counsel for the State on the other hand contended that the case of the Petitioner was considered after disposal of the civil appeal and on proper scrutiny it was found that the mother of the present Petitioner who was aged about 39 years at the time of the death of her husband did not apply for compassionate appointment. Further, referring to the impugned rejection order at Annexure-15 dated 24.02.2026 passed by the Opposite Party No.4, learned counsel for the State contended that the case of the Petitioner was duly considered and same has been rejected by passing a speaking and reasoned order. In such view of the matter, learned counsel for the State contended that the present writ application, being devoid of merit, should be dismissed forthwith.
8. On perusal of the impugned order dated 24.02.2026 at Annexure-15, this Court observed that the case of the Petitioner was considered by the Opposite Party No.4 and that the prayer of the Petitioner has been rejected by the Opposite Party No.4 only on the ground that the mother of the Petitioner, who was aged about 39 years at the time of the death of the deceased-Government employee, i.e. her husband, had not applied for appointment on compassionate ground within the period of limitation. Three years after the death the deceased- Government employee, the present Petitioner submitted an application for appointment on compassionate ground. Accordingly, the application of the Petitioner for appointment
on compassionate grounds was rejected only on the abovenoted ground.
9. Considering the submissions made by the learned counsels appearing for both sides, on a careful examination of the background facts as well as the impugned order dated 24.02.2026, this Court is of the considered view that the impugned rejection order dated 24.02.2026 is unsustainable in law. On perusal of the record it appears that initially the case of the Petitioner was duly considered and list of candidates was prepared for appointment on compassionate ground. Such list includes the name of the present Petitioner. Thus, it is presumed that the Opposite Parties must have taken into consideration all criteria while preparing the aforesaid list. However, at a belated stage the application of the Petitioner has been rejected only on the ground that the mother of the Petitioner was available at the time of death of the deceased- Government employee to be engaged on compassionate ground. There is nothing on record which reveals that the mother of the Petitioner was subjected to any kind of medical test to find out her fitness. In the aforesaid factual backdrop, this Court is of the view that the application of the Petitioner for appointment on compassionate ground, despite the order passed by this Court having been upheld by Hon'ble the Supreme Court, has not been considered in accordance with the rules applicable to the facts of the case. Accordingly, this Court has no hesitation in setting aside the impugned order dated 24.02.2026 at Annexure-15. The same is hereby set
aside. Further, the matter is remanded back to the Opposite Party No.4 to consider the application of the Petitioner strictly in accordance with the applicable rules and the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court as well as of this Court, within a period of three months from the date of communication of a copy of today's order. The final decision so taken be communicated to the Petitioner within ten days thereafter. It is further directed that while reconsidering the application of the Petitioner, the Opposite Parties shall examine the condition of the mother of the Petitioner to determine whether she was fit after relevant point of time to discharge any official duties or not and thereafter, take the final decision in the matter.
10. With the aforesaid observation and direction, the writ petition stands disposed of.
(Aditya Kumar Mohapatra) Judge
Sisir
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