Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 469 Ori
Judgement Date : 19 January, 2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CMP No.1977 of 2025
Prachura Behera ..... Petitioner
Represented by Adv. -
Subhendu Kumar Nayak
-versus-
Akhaya Behera & Ors. ..... Opposite Parties
Represented by Adv. -
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ADITYA KUMAR
MOHAPATRA
ORDER
19.01.2026
Order No.
02. 1. This matter is taken up through Hybrid Arrangement (Virtual/ Physical Mode).
2. Heard learned counsel for the Petitioner. Perused the CMP application as well as the prayer made therein.
3. By filing the present application under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, the defendant-Petitioner has prayed for setting aside order dated 15.09.2025 passed by the learned Civil, Judge, Senior Division, Athagarh bearing CMA No..47 of 2025 which arises out of C.S. No.207 of 2016.
4. Learned counsel for the defendant-Petitioner at the outset contended that Civil Suit No. 207 of 2016 filed at the instance of the Opposite Parties has been decreed ex-parte. He further submitted that after a decree was passed, the plaintiff has filed an Execution case. On being noticed in the Execution case, the defendant-Petitioner appeared before the Executing court. However, he did not get an
opportunity to file his objection in the Execution case.
5. Learned counsel for the Petitioner further contended that while this was the position the defendant moved an application under Order 21 Rule 26 with a request to the learned Executing Court to stay the execution proceeding. Such application having been rejected vide order dated 15.09.2025 at Anenxure-4, the Petitioner has approached this Court by filing the present application.
6. No notice has been issued to the Opposite Parties. This application is being considered at the stage of admission by this Court.
7. On perusal of the impugned order dated 15.09.2025 passed by the learned executing court in execution case No.8 of 2019 which arises out of C.S. No.207 of 2016, this Court found that the present petitioner was a defendant in the suit. As such, there is an Opposite Parties-judgment debtor in the execution proceeding. On perusal of the order dated 15.09.2025, it appears that the defendant initially appeared in the execution proceeding and filed his vakalatnama. However, he did not file any objection till 12.09.2023. Therefore, he was debarred from filing any show cause. Finally, he was set ex- parte in the execution case on 13.02.2024. It appears that no steps were taken by the defendant for setting aside the ex-parte order dated 13.02.2024. While this was the position another vakalatnama was filed through a different counsel on 21.08.2025 without any application for setting aside the ex-parte order dated 13.02.2024. In the aforesaid factual backdrop, the learned trial court has held that the Petitioner-defendant has no locus standi to file an application under Order 21 Rule 26 as the Petitioner has already been set ex- parte in the execution proceeding.
8. On a careful analysis of the impugned order dated 15.09.2025
at Annexure-4, this Court found that the learned executive court has not committed any illegality. Therefore, the impugned order does not call for any interference by this Court. However, taking into consideration the interest of the defendant, this Court is inclined to grant another opportunity to file an application for setting aside the ex-parte order dated 13.02.2024 within two weeks from today. In such eventuality, the learned executing court shall consider such application by providing an opportunity of hearing to both sides. In the event the trial court comes to a conclusion that the ex-parte order dated 13.02.2024 is to be set aside, then necessary opportunity be provided to the Petitioner to file his show cause as expeditiously as possible and the learned trial court shall proceed further in accordance with law. This opportunity is being granted to the Petitioner subject to the condition that he shall cooperate with the learned executive court and shall not take unnecessary adjournments, failing which this order will automatically stand vacated.
9. With the aforesaid observations and directions, the present CMP application stands disposed of.
( Aditya Kumar Mohapatra) Judge
Rubi
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