Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1444 Ori
Judgement Date : 17 February, 2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
WP(C) No. 24070 of 2022
Padmabati Jena ..... Petitioner
Ms. B.K. Pattanaik, Advocate
-versus-
State of Odisha & Ors. ..... Opposite Parties
Mr. S.P. Das, ASC
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BIRAJA PRASANNA SATAPATHY
ORDER
17.02.2026
1. This matter is taken up through hybrid mode.
2. Heard Ms. B.K. Pattanaik, learned counsel appearing for the Petitioner and Mr. S.P. Das, learned Addl. Standing Counsel appearing for the Opp. parties.
3. The present writ petition has been filed inter alia with the following prayer:-
"It is therefore prayed that this Hon'ble Court may be pleased to stay the departmental proceeding under Annexure-3 till disposal of the writ petition and pass such other order/orders as would be deemed fit and proper;
And for this act of kindness, the petitioner duty bound shall ever pray."
4. It is contended that Petitioner was proceeded with a proceeding vide Memorandum dtd.20.03.2020 under Annexure-1. After being served with the Memorandum, Petitioner also filed her reply under Annexure-2. But thereafter without disposing the proceeding so
initiated under Annexure-1, when the impugned proceeding was initiated on self-same charges vide Memorandum dtd.01.02.2022 under Annexure-3, the present writ petition was filed challenging such initiation of the proceeding during pendency of the earlier proceeding initiated under Annexure-1 on self-same charges.
4.1. It is contended that this Court while issuing notice of the matter, passed an interim order by granting liberty to Opp. Party No. 2 to conclude the proceeding initiated under Annexure-1 and by staying the proceeding initiated under Annexure-3.
4.2. It is contended that since the proceeding under Annexure-1 was duly instituted and Petitioner submitted her reply under Annexure-2, after initiation of the proceeding, there is no requirement to initiate a fresh proceeding with self-same charges under Annexure-3. It is accordingly contended that initiation of the proceeding under Annexure-3 with self-same charges is not permissible in the eye of law. It is however contended that because of the interim order passed on 21.09.2022, no progress has been made to the proceeding initiated under Annexure-3.
5. Mr. S.P. Das, learned Addl. Standing Counsel on the other hand made his submission basing on the stand taken in the counter affidavit so filed by the Opp. Parties. It is contended that after initiation of the proceeding under Annexure-1 when the enquiry officer so appointed, discontinued the enquiry, the 2nd proceeding under Annexure-3 was initiated against the Petitioner, though on self- same charges.
5.1. It is contended that since the enquiry officer did not proceed with the enquiry with regard to the charges framed in the proceeding
dtd.20.03.2020 under Annexure-1, Opp. Party No. 2 initiated the 2nd proceeding vide Memorandum dtd.01.02.2022 under Annexure-3 in terms of letter dt.14.09.2022 under Annexure-B/3. It is accordingly contended that no illegality or irregularity can be found with such action of Opp. Party o. 2.
6. To the submission made by the learned Addl. Standing Counsel, learned counsel appearing for the Petitioner made further submission contending inter alia that since prior to initiation of the 2nd proceeding under Annexure-3, proceeding initiated under Annexure-1 was never dropped with passing of an appropriate order, on self-same issue the 2nd proceeding could not have been imposed. It is also contended that letter dtd.14.09.2022 was issued much after initiation of the proceeding on 01.02.2022. Hence, the said document cannot be treated as a permission to Opp. Party No. 2 to initiate the 2nd proceeding.
7. Having heard learned counsel appearing for the Parties and considering the submissions made, this Court finds that while in service Petitioner was proceeded with in a proceeding vide Memorandum dtd.20.03.2020 under Annexure-1. As found, Petitioner submitted his reply to the charges on 15.04.2020 under Annexure-2. But without disposing the proceeding in accordance with law, on self-same issue the 2nd proceeding was initiated vide Memorandum dtd.01.02.2022 under Annexure-3.
7.1. Since prior to initiation of the 2nd proceeding, proceeding initiated under Annexure-1 was never dropped with passing of an appropriate order, it is the view of this Court that the 2nd proceeding could not have been initiated with self-same charges. This Court is
also unable to accept the contention raised by the learned Addl. Standing Counsel, that because of discontinuance of the enquiry by the enquiry officer in the proceeding initiated vide Memorandum dtd.20.03.2020 under Annexure-1, the 2nd proceeding was initiated under Annexure-3.
7.2. It is also the view of this Court that if the enquiry officer did not continue with the enquiry in the proceeding under Annexure-1, there was no bar on the part of the disciplinary authority, to appoint a fresh enquiry officer and to conduct the enquiry. Instead of doing that, intuition of the 2nd proceeding on self-same charges under Annexure- 3, as per the considered view of this Court is not permissible.
7.3. In view of the aforesaid analysis, this Court while quashing the 2nd proceeding so initiated vide Memorandum dtd.01.02.2022 under Annexure-3, permits Opp. Party No. 2 to dispose of the proceeding initiated vide Memorandum dtd.20.03.2020 under Annexure-1 in accordance with law and by conducting due enquiry.
8. The writ petition accordingly stands disposed of with the aforesaid observation and direction.
(BIRAJA PRASANNA SATAPATHY) Judge Sneha
Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack
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