Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1135 Ori
Judgement Date : 9 February, 2026
ORISSA HIGH COURT : CUTTACK
I.A. No.143 of 2025
(Arising out of ELPET No.11 of 2024)
***
Gorachand Mangaraj ...
Election Petitioner
-VERSUS-
Ananta Narayan Jena ...
Respondent
Counsel appeared for the parties:
For the Petitioner : Mr. Bidyadhar Mishra, Sr. Advocate.
Mr. T. K. Biswal, Adv.
For the Opp. Party : Mr. S.K. Dash, Sr. Advocate
Mr. A.K. Otta, Adv.
P R E S E N T:
HONOURABLE
MR. JUSTICE ANANDA CHANDRA BEHERA
Date of Hearing: 20.01.2026 :: Date of Order : 09.02.2026
J UDGMENT
ANANDA CHANDRA BEHERA, J.--
1. This Interlocutory Application has been filed by the Election
Petitioner in Election Petition No.11 of 2024 praying for calling for
the documents indicated in the schedule of the I.A. from the
custody of the District Sub-Registrar, Bhubaneswar stating in the
I.A. that, the documents mentioned in the schedule of the I.A. are
very much necessary and essential to decide the issues and to
substantiate the pleadings of the Election Petitioner.
The documents indicated in the I.A. as SCHEDULE OF
DOCUMENTS are in the custody of the District Sub-Registrar,
Bhubaneswar. If the said documents will not be called for from
the District Sub-Registrar, Bhubaneswar, he (Election Petitioner)
shall be prejudiced and will suffer irreparable loss and injury.
2. Heard from the learned Senior Counsel for the Election
Petitioner and the learned Senior Counsel for the respondent.
3. During the course of hearing, the learned Senior Counsel for
the respondent (returned candidate) submitted that, the
respondent has already obtained the valuation report of his land
and building from the DSR, Bhubaneswar and approved valuer,
for which, the question of calling for the same from the DSR,
Bhubaneswar allowing this I.A. filed by the petitioner does not
arise. Therefore, this I.A. filed by the Election Petitioner is liable
to be dismissed.
4. The provisions of law envisaged in Section 87 of the R.P. Act,
1951 clearly clarify that, subject to the provisions of the said Act
and of any rules made under that Act, every election petition shall
be tried by the High Court, as nearly as may be, in accordance
with the procedure applicable under the Code of Civil Procedure,
1908 (5 of 1908) to the trial of suits.
5. It has been envisaged in Order 13, Rule 10 (2) of the CPC,
1908 that, if bringing to a document in to the record is essential
for proving a case of a party, the same should not ordinarily be
refused. Because, it is the duty of the Court to find out the truth.
It is the settled propositions of law that, when the
documents in question are not under the control of a party and
the said documents are required for the purpose of proper
adjudication and disposal of a suit or a proceeding, in that
situation, the Courts or the Tribunals cannot refuse the prayer of
a party for calling for the documents from the custody of others,
when the said documents are essentially required for the true and
correct disposal of a suit or a proceeding.
On this aspect, the propositions of law has already been
clarified by the Hon'ble Courts in the ratio of the following
decisions:
i. In a case between Laxman Vs. Parsuram & Another reported in 2018 (3) Civ.C.C. 602 (Raj.) that, when the documents in question was in the possession of the police authorities, having subject matter of proceedings initiated by the plaintiff by filing an FIR against the third- party as well as defendants and when the said document is relevant and necessary for the purpose of true and correct disposal of the suit, in that case, the application for calling for of the documents was allowed. ii. In a case between G. Suverna Bai & Others Vs. M. Ramesh Chander Rao & Others reported in 2016 (2) Civ.C.C. 257 (Hyd.) that, if bringing on record a document is essential for proving the case by a party, ordinarily the same should not be refused, since it is the duty of the Court's to find out the truth. Application allowed.
iii. In a case between Mangilal Vs. Nandalal Lohariya reported in 2018 (3) Civil. Court Cases 572 (Raj.) that, when the documents in question were not in the control of the plaintiff and, therefore, the concerned Court required the said documents for proper adjudication of the suit, the calling for of the same is held to be well justified. No interference with the same is warranted.
6. Here in this matter at hand, when the documents indicated
in the schedule of the application of this I.A. have been sought for
to be called for from the District Sub-Registrar, Bhubaneswar
and when as per Election Petitioner, the said documents are
required for the true and correct disposal of the Election Petition
and if the said documents will be called for, the same will not
cause any prejudice to the Opp. Party (respondent in Election
Petition No.11 of 2024), rather the said documents shall be
helpful for the just decision of the Election Petition No.11 of 2024
and when it is the duty of the Court to call for the required
documents for the just and proper decision of a suit or
proceeding like the Election Petition No.11 of 2024, then, at this
juncture, by applying the propositions of law enunciated in the
ratio of the aforesaid decisions, I find no justification to disallow
this I.A. filed by the Election Petitioner of Election Petition No.11
of 2024.
7. Therefore, this I.A. filed by the Election Petitioner in Election
Petition No.11 of 2024 is allowed.
8. The documents indicated in the petition of this I.A. filed by
the Election Petitioner as "SCHEDULE OF DOCUMENTS" be
called for from the District Sub-Registrar, Bhubaneswar to the
Election Petition No.11 of 2024 with a direction to the District
Sub-Registrar, Bhubaneswar to transmit the same within 15
days of receiving the information from the Registry about such
transmission.
9. Copy of this Judgment be sent to the District Sub-Registrar,
Bhubaneswar by the Registry immediately to comply the
directions made in this Judgment by the District Sub-Registrar,
Bhubaneswar within the above stipulated period.
10. As such, this I.A is disposed of finally.
(ANANDA CHANDRA BEHERA) JUDGE High Court of Orissa, Cuttack The 09.02. 2026// Rati Ranjan Nayak Sr. Stenographer
Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack, India.
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