Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 7998 Ori
Judgement Date : 9 September, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CRLMC No.751 of 2025
Kishan Lal Agrawal ..... Petitioner
Represented By Adv. -
Mr. Debi Prasad Dhal, Sr. Adv.
Mr. Satyajit Mohapatra, Adv.
-versus-
State Of Odisha ..... Opposite Party
Ms. B.K. Sahu, AGA
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ADITYA KUMAR
MOHAPATRA
ORDER
09.09.2025 Order No.
07. 1. This matter is taken up through Hybrid mode.
2. Heard Mr. D.P. Dhal, learned senior counsel for the Petitioner as well as learned counsel for the State. Perused the application as well as the prayer made therein.
3. By filing of the present application under Section 482 of Cr.P.C., the Petitioner seeks to invoke the inherent jurisdiction of this Court to challenge order dated 09.05.2024 passed by the learned J.M.F.C., Kantabanji in CMC No.53 of 2023, which has been confirmed by the judgment dated 22.01.2025 of the learned Addl. Sessions Judge, Kantabanji in Criminal Revision No.4 of 2024, which arises out of G.R. Case No.307 of 2023 and the same corresponds to Kantabanji P.S. Case No.203 of 2023.
4. Mr. Dhal, learned senior counsel for the Petitioner at the outset contended that the Petitioner seeks to challenge order dated
22.01.2025 passed by the revisional authority confirming the order dated 09.05.2024 passed by the learned J.M.F.C., Kantabanji. On an application filed by the Petitioner under Section 457 of Cr.P.C. with a prayer to release his machinery which have been seized by the Police during investigation. Learned senior counsel for the Petitioner at the outset contended that while conducting investigation on the basis of the FIR lodged on 21.07.2023, Kantabanji P.S. Case No.203 of 2023 was registered for alleged commission of offence punishable under Sections 286 & 34 of IPC read with Sections 3 & 4 of the Orissa Explosive Substances Act along with Section 5 of the Orissa Fire Works and Louder Speaker (Regulation) Act, 1958. He further contended that as per the allegation in the FIR the Petitioner was found to be manufacturing fire crackers without having any explosive licence for such manufacturing. Although it was contended that the Petitioner had the licence for display and sale of fire crackers, however, he had no licence for manufacturing of such fire crackers. Upon getting information of such manufacturing the Police team raided the godown of the present Petitioner and the machineries which are engaged in the manufacturing of the fire crackers have been seized.
5. While this was the position, the Petitioner moved an application under Section 457 of Cr.P.C. with a specific prayer for release of 12 numbers of manufacturing machines and other articles in his favour and for an order to unseal the godown of the Petitioner. Learned senior counsel for the Petitioner at this juncture contended that the godown which has been sealed along with the machineries inside such godown was used for various purposes, however, the Police has seized the entire godown and the same has been sealed. As a result of which, the Petitioner is unable to use his own godown.
The application, which was filed to unseal the godown and to release 12 numbers of machineries, has been rejected by the learned trial Court vide order dated 09.05.2024 in CMC No.53 of 2023. Being aggrieved by such order, the Petitioner preferred a revision before the learned Addl. Sessions Judge, Kantabanji in Criminal Revision No.4 of 2024. The learned Revisional Court vide judgment dated 22.01.2025 rejected the revision petition and thereby confirmed the order passed by the learned J.M.F.C., Kantabanji. On perusal of the order passed by the learned Revisional Court, it is observed that the learned Court below has passed a detailed order discussing the factual background in detail. The learned Revisional Court had come to a conclusion that no illegalities were found in the order of the learned J.M.F.C., Kantabanji, therefore, the learned Revisional Court has declined to interfere with the order passed by the learned J.M.F.C., Kantabanji. Being aggrieved by the orders passed by the learned J.M.F.C., Kantabanji which was confirmed as a revision by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge, Kantabanji, the Petitioner has approached this Court by filing the present application. In course of argument, learned senior counsel for the Petitioner submitted that since the entire godown of the Petitioner has been sealed, the Petitioner is suffering huge financial loss as he is unable to carry on his business activities. He further contended that apart from the alleged activities as mentioned in the FIR, the Petitioner has other business activities for which he requires his godown. It was also specifically argued that although the case is of the year 2023, till date neither the trial has commenced nor the Petitioner is being allowed to use his godown which is under the lock and key of the local Police. He further suggested that the local Police is using one of the premises of the Petitioner as their godowns which is nearby the godown of present Petitioner. Therefore, the 12 numbers of
machineries which have been seized in connection with the manufacturing of fire crackers can very well be shifted to the godown used by the local Police and consequentially the godown of the Petitioner can very well be unsealed, so that the Petitioner can utilize the same for his business activities.
6. Learned counsel for the State on the other hand supported the order passed by the learned J.M.F.C., Kantabanji, which was confirmed in revision by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge, Kantabanji. In course of his argument, learned counsel for the State contended that the learned Courts below have not committed any illegality in passing the impugned orders which is the subject matter of challenge in the present application. He further specifically argued that since the Petitioner did not have any licence to manufacture the fire crackers, the Police have rightly and lawfully seized the machineries during the raid. It was also contended that the learned Courts below have taken note of the aforesaid facts and accordingly the application filed by the Petitioner under Section 457 of Cr.P.C. has been rightly rejected. On such ground, learned counsel for the State contended that the application filed by the Petitioner is devoid of merit and accordingly the same should be dismissed.
7. Having heard the learned counsels appearing for the respective parties, on a careful examination of the background facts as well as materials on record, further on a close scrutiny of the orders passed by the learned J.M.F.C., Kantabanji on 09.05.2024 as well as the learned Revisional Court on 22.01.2025, this Court observes that while passing such order both the learned Courts have not taken into consideration the fact that the machineries, which have been seized, have been kept in the godown of the Petitioner and
the entire godown has been sealed. As a result of which, the Petitioner has a genuine grievance that he is unable to utilize his own godown. The aforesaid facts, as it appears were never brought on record while the learned Courts below was considering the application under Section 457 of Cr.P.C. In view of the aforesaid position, this Court, while disposing of the present application, grants liberty to the Petitioner to move an application before the learned trial Court with a specific prayer to unseal the godown by shifting the 12 numbers of machineries which were seized in connection with the present case to a nearby godown, which is used by the local Police to store the seized articles including the fire crackers seized from the present Petitioner. In such eventuality, the learned trial Court after considering the submissions likely to be advanced by the learned counsels from both sidess pass an order in accordance with law. This Court further observes that the learned trial Court while passing such order shall make an endeavor to ensure that the Petitioner is allowed to use his godown.
8. With the aforesaid observation/direction, the CRLMC application stands disposed of.
( Aditya Kumar Mohapatra ) Judge
S.K. Rout
Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack Page 5 of 5.
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