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Dinesh Chandra Das vs Income Tax Officer
2025 Latest Caselaw 3536 Ori

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3536 Ori
Judgement Date : 3 February, 2025

Orissa High Court

Dinesh Chandra Das vs Income Tax Officer on 3 February, 2025

Author: Arindam Sinha
Bench: Arindam Sinha, M.S. Sahoo
       IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK

                           W.P.(C) No.2137 of 2025


Dinesh Chandra Das                                     ....                 Petitioner

                                      -Versus-

Income Tax Officer, Ward-1, Baripada                   ....         Opposite Parties
and others



Advocates appeared in this case:

For Petitioner                : Mr. Jagabandhu Sahoo, Senior Advocate
                                Ms. Kajal Sahoo, Advocate

For Opposite Parties          : Mr. S.C. Mohanty, Senior Standing Counsel
                                Mr. A. Kedia, Junior Standing Counsel

CORAM:

         THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARINDAM SINHA,
                 ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE
                          AND
           THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.S. SAHOO

                          JUDGMENT

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Date of hearing and judgment: 3rd February, 2025

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ARINDAM SINHA, ACJ.

1. Mr. Sahoo, learned senior advocate appears on behalf of

petitioner-assessee. He submits, impugned is notice dated 25th July,

WPC no. 2137 of 2025 2024 of attachment. He points out from the notice, it is in respect of

some assessment years between assessment years 2008-09 and 2014-15.

His client's challenge to the notice is in respect of assessment years

2008-09 and 2009-10.

2. For the relevant assessment years, there was assessment on

reopening. Several allegations were made including of unexplained

expenditure. His client had preferred appeal to the First Appellate

Authority. The appeal was within time but submitted manually, instead

of electronically.

3. In fairness he points out, there was circular dated 26th May, 2016

requiring revenue to treat appeals filed in paper form manually as

invalid appeals. By order dated 21st June, 2023 the First Appellate

Authority dismissed his client's appeal as invalid.

4. He submits, the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Mumbai Bench

in ITA no.426/M/2018 (M/s. Asterix Reinforced Ltd., v. Income Tax

Officer) had in similar facts relegated to the First Appellate Authority,

admission of appeal in electronic form on condoning delay. He seeks

likewise direction upon the First Appellate Authority to permit his

client to file appeal in electronic form and admit the same on condoning

the delay.

WPC no. 2137 of 2025

5. Mr. Mohanty, learned advocate, Senior Standing Counsel appears

on behalf of Revenue. He submits, the appeal was duly dismissed as

invalid following the circular. There is no scope for interference.

6. Sub section (3) in section 249 of Income Tax Act, 1961 provides

for the First Appellate Authority to admit appeal by exercise of

discretion, where it is filed after the expiration of the period, on

satisfaction that appellant had sufficient cause for not presenting it

within the prescribed period. In this case we see that the appeal was

filed manually and within time. The appeal stood dismissed as invalid

on 21st June, 2023. Petitioner is before this Court by writ petition

against impugned attachment order passed pursuant to dismissal of his

appeal. In similar circumstances, we do see that the Income Tax

Appellate Tribunal in Mumbai had dealt with the situation by requiring

appellant therein to file the appeal with accompanying direction on

condonation of delay. In this case petitioner has causes for

consideration and satisfaction obtained, to apply on filing e-appeal, for

condonation of delay in not having so filed earlier. Fact of appeal filed

manually within time is a relevant fact to be considered.

7. On query from Court Mr. Mohanty submits, there was no interim

attachment order, during which the appeal filed manually stood

WPC no. 2137 of 2025 pending. In the circumstances, there will be stay of impugned notice

dated 25th July, 2024 till 24th February, 2025. Within that time

petitioner will present e-appeal along with application for condonation

of delay. There is apprehension expressed on whether the portal will

allow such appeal being uploaded. Petitioner has leave to produce

certified copy of this order and seek facilitation from appropriate

department in revenue, for preferring the appeal. In event the appeal is

uploaded on or prior to 24th February, 2025, impugned attachment order

will stand set aside and quashed leaving the First Appellate Authority to

proceed with adjudication on condonation of delay and, if satisfied, to

admit the appeal and adjudicate thereon.

8. Mr. Sahoo submits, there is also involved assessment year 2012-

13 in impugned attachment notice, appeal against which was decided on

merits. Our direction regarding stay of operation of impugned

attachment notice is excluding the attachment pursuant to First

Appellate order in respect of assessment year 2012-13. We record that

we have not adjudicated on the particular challenge, for petitioner to

separately agitate, if permissible in law. Petitioner is left to find remedy

regarding order made by the First Appellate Authority in respect of

WPC no. 2137 of 2025 assessment year 2012-13, including by preferring appeal to the

Tribunal.

9. The writ petition is disposed of.

(Arindam Sinha) Acting Chief Justice

(M.S. Sahoo) Judge

S. Behera

Designation: Senior Stenographer

Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack Date: 04-Feb-2025 12:07:31

WPC no. 2137 of 2025

 
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