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Prakash Kumar Majhi vs State Of Odisha & Others ....... Opp. ...
2025 Latest Caselaw 7542 Ori

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 7542 Ori
Judgement Date : 25 April, 2025

Orissa High Court

Prakash Kumar Majhi vs State Of Odisha & Others ....... Opp. ... on 25 April, 2025

Author: Sashikanta Mishra
Bench: Sashikanta Mishra
           IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK

                        W.P.(C) No. 18606 of 2023

    Application under Articles 226 & 227 of the Constitution of
    India.
                                 ---------------
    Prakash Kumar Majhi                         ......       Petitioner

                          - Versus -

    State of Odisha & Others                 .......       Opp. Parties


    Advocate(s) appeared in this case:-
    ________________________________________________________

    For Petitioner        :     Ms. B.K. Pattanaik, Advocate.

    For Opp. Parties      :     Mr. S. N. Patnaik,
                                Addl. Government Advocate

    _________________________________________________________
    CORAM:
         JUSTICE SASHIKANTA MISHRA

                               JUDGMENT

25thApril, 2025

SASHIKANTA MISHRA, J.

The petitioner has filed this writ application with the

following prayer:

"It is therefore humbly prayed that this Hon'ble Court may graciously be pleased to admit the case, call for the records and after hearing both the parties pass the following reliefs;

i. To direct the Opposite Party Nos.2 & 3 to publish the provisional merit list and after considering objection if any publish the final merit list for the post of GRS in Bhadrak district in response to Advertisement under Annexure-

ii. To direct the Opposite Party Nos.2 & 3 to appoint the petitioner as GRS in Bhadrak district.

iii. To direct the Opposite Parties to grant all financial and consequential benefits flowing from the appointment.

And pass such other order/orders as may be deemed fit and proper for the interest of justice.

And for this act of kindness, the petitioner as in duty bound shall ever pray."

2. The facts of the case are that an advertisement was

issued on 23.12.2022 by the Zilla Parishad, Bhadrak inviting

applications from candidates for contractual engagement as

Gram Rojgar Sevak in Bhadrak district. Seventy two posts were

notified out of which twelve were reserved for SC candidates

including four for women. The petitioner was one of the

applicants. In the list of applicants published in the website of

the Bhadrak district office on 08.05.2023, his name found place

at Sl. No.1482. As per clause 10 of the advertisement the

provisional select list was to be prepared in the ratio of 1:3

based on merit and accordingly, the final merit list was to be

published. However, no such provisional or final merit list was

prepared but some candidates received telephonic calls for

verification of documents on 25.05.2023. The query made by

the petitioner with regard to his candidature was not answered

satisfactorily by the CDO-cum-EO, Zilla Parishad, Bhadrak. The

petitioner claims to be coming within eight candidates of SC

Category. On such facts, he has filed this writ application with

the prayer quoted above.

3. Counter affidavit has been filed by the Opposite Party Nos.

2 & 3 inter alia, stating that 4018 candidates had applied

pursuant to the advertisement, out of whom 573 applications

were rejected. A detailed combined provisional merit list was

prepared wherein the name of the petitioner found place at Sl.

No.172. The petitioner secured 74% marks in 10 +2 and he was

placed at Sl. No.20 of the provisional merit list of SC Category.

The candidates were called for the computer test in the ratio of

1:2. As such, 24 SC Category candidates were called. The claim

of the petitioner that he comes within 8 vacancies made for SC

Category Male is not correct. It is however, admitted that the

final merit list was not uploaded in the official website. It is

further stated that since the petitioner secured less percentage

of marks in 10 +2 his name does not find place in the final

merit list of the selected candidates.

4. The petitioner has filed a rejoinder stating that as per

clause 10 of the advertisement, the provisional list of selected

candidates shall be prepared on the ratio of 1:3 based on merit

as per vacancies. From the provisional/final merit list, it is seen

that there is serious discrepancy with regard to total marks in

+2 examination inasmuch as for some candidates it is

mentioned as 3750 while for others it is mentioned as 3700.

The authorities have gone beyond the provisions of the

advertisement. Further, the persons who were selected under

SC Category from 1 to 8, did not figure in the combined merit

list.

5. A reply affidavit has been filed in answer to the rejoinder.

It is stated that since the no. of candidates was more, the merit

list was prepared in the ratio of 1:2 instead of 1:3. The

combined list of candidates was published in the district

website inviting objections. The Joint Director, I & PR

Department was requested to publish the said notice in two

widely circulated Odia Dailies and in one English Daily. The list

in which the petitioner's name finds place at Sl. No.172 is the

merit list of UR candidates which was prepared after deducting

the list of candidates likely to get engagement as per the

category wise vacancy list i.e., first 12 candidates under UR(F),

8(F-03) from SEBC and 12 (F-04) from SC Category. For such

reason, the candidates of SC Category from SI Nos.1 to 8 were

not mentioned.

6. Heard Ms. B.K. Pattanaik, learned counsel for the

petitioner and Mr. S.N. Patnaik, learned Addl. Government

Advocate for the State.

7. Ms. Pattanaik would argue that when the terms of the

advertisement clearly prescribed that the provisional merit list

was to be prepared by calling candidates in the ratio of 1:3, the

authorities could have been unilaterally change the same to 1:2.

Secondly, the merit list is erroneous in view of the fact that, the

total marks of +2 is different for different candidates.

8. Mr. S.N. Patnaik would submit that the merit list was

prepared by adhering to the principles of reservation as

stipulated in the advertisement. Since the number of candidates

was more, it was decided to call the candidates for appearing in

computer test in the ratio of 1: 2. There being only 12 vacancies

in the SC category, the petitioner was found to have secured

much less than the last person selected and therefore, even if,

he would have been called, the basis of selection being 10 +2

marks, he would not have qualified. He further submits that as

per the advertisement, the eligibility condition is 10 +2 or its

equivalent as declared by the Board of Secondary Education

(BSE). In the process, different candidates having passed in

different courses were held to be eligible. The total marks

depends on the course but the same is irrelevant since it is the

percentage of marks secured out of the total marks, which is

relevant and which has been taken into consideration.

9. This Court finds that insofar as the petitioner is

concerned, the relevant category is SC in which 12 vacancies

were notified. Out of 12, 8 vacancies were earmarked for males

and 4 for females. The petitioner is therefore, to be considered

against the first 8 vacancies occurring in the SC Category(Male).

Viewed from the above angle, it is seen that the petitioner

secured 74% marks in the CHSE (10 +2) examination and was

placed at Sl. No.20 of the provisional/final merit list. The

candidate placed at Sl. No.8 secured 77.50 percent. So even if,

the petitioner would have been called to attend the computer

test, he would still not have qualified inasmuch as 11 persons

were above him in the merit list.

10. As regards the mention of different total marks in respect

of different candidates, this Court finds the explanation offered

by the State Counsel quite plausible. The total marks depends

on the particular course pursued by the concerned candidate.

Since some courses were held to be equivalent to 10 +2 and the

selection of candidates from such courses was based on the

percentage secured by them, the total marks, per se, become

irrelevant. As regards the allegation regarding non-publication

of the merit list, it has not been demonstrated as to how the

same has caused any prejudice to the petitioner. This is being

said for all the more reason that the petitioner was found to

have secured less marks than persons who were selected.

11. For the foregoing reasons, therefore, this Court finds

nothing wrong in the method of selection adopted by the

Opposite Party authorities so as to be persuaded to interfere

therewith.

12. In the result, the writ application, being devoid of merit is

therefore, dismissed.

................................

Sashikanta Mishra, Judge

Orissa High Court, Cuttack.

The 25th of April, 2025/ P. Ghadai, Jr. Steno.

Designation: Junior Stenographer

Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack.

Date: 29-Apr-2025 13:06:18

 
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