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Brijesh Kumar vs State Of Odisha
2023 Latest Caselaw 7524 Ori

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 7524 Ori
Judgement Date : 13 July, 2023

Orissa High Court
Brijesh Kumar vs State Of Odisha on 13 July, 2023
                                           IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK

                                                        BLAPL No.5157 of 2023
                                         Brijesh Kumar              ....              Petitioner
                                                                           Mr.D.R.Mishra, Adv.
                                                               -versus-
                                         State of Odisha            ....         Opposite Party
                                                                         Mr.G.R.Mohapatra,ASC

                                                 CORAM:
                                                 DR.JUSTICE S.K. PANIGRAHI
                                 Order                           ORDER
                                 No.                            13.07.2023

                                         Dated    Police    Case No.           Sections
                            F.I.R.
                                                  Station and Courts'
                             No.
                                                             Name
                            61         17.03.2021 Binika Special G.R. Section 20(b)(ii)(C) of the
                                                          Case No.07 N.D.P.S. Act.
                                                          of      2020
                                                          arising out
                                                          of    Binika
                                                          P.S.    Case
                                                          No.61     of

                                                          pending in
                                                          the Court of
                                                          learned
                                                          Addl.
                                                          Sessions
                                                          Judge-cum-
                                                          Special
                                                          Judge,
                                                          Sonepur

Digitally Signed
Signed by: LINGARAJ BEHERA

Designation: Sr. Stenographer Reason: Authentication Location: Orissa High Court, Cuttack Date: 14-Jul-2023 18:54:56 // 2 //

02. 1. This matter is taken up through hybrid arrangement.

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

counsel for the State.

3. The petitioner being in custody in connection with

Binika P.S. Case No. 61 of 2020 corresponding to Special

G.R. Case No. 7 of 2020 pending in the court of learned

Special Judge, Sonepur registered for the alleged

commission of offence under Sections Section 20(b)(ii)(C)

of the NDPS Act has filed this petition for his release on

bail.

4. The brief fact of the case is that on 17.03.2020 on getting

an information regarding transportation of 'Ganja' in a

Hundai Verna car bearing Regd. No.WB-06-9509 the

informant along with his staff proceeded to the spot and

intercepted the alleged vehicle. On frantically search of the

dickey of the car, they recovered contraband 'Ganja'

weighing about 1 quintal 6 Kg. 630 gram. On being asked

neither the driver nor other occupants present therein

could not produce the authenticated documents with

respect to such transportation. Thereafter, after observing

all formalities, they seized the recovered article, arrested

all the accused persons including the present petitioner

and forwarded them to the court for the alleged offence.

Digitally Signed Signed by: LINGARAJ BEHERA Designation: Sr. Stenographer Reason: Authentication Location: Orissa High Court, Cuttack Date: 14-Jul-2023 18:54:56 // 3 //

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

petitioner has been implicated in this case based on the

statement of the co-accused. Nothing has been seized from

his conscious possession. He is the sole earning member

of his family. In the event of his release on bail, he shall

abide by any terms and conditions as fixed by the Court..

6. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that

the present petitioner has already spent in custody since

18.03.2020 which is more than three years. The trial of the

case has not been commenced. Further, there is less

likelihood of completion of trial in the near future.

Additionally, two co-accused who are similarly situated

with the petitioner have already been released on bail by

orders of this Court on 11.11.2021 and 10.02.2022 in

BLAPL Nos. 6851 of 2021 and 6884 of 2021 respectively.

7. Learned counsel for the State vehemently opposes the

bail prayer of the petitioner.

8. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

Hon'ble Supreme Court have held that right to have

speedy trial is a fundamental right of a citizen. Hence,

keeping a person in custody for such a long time without

any trial is not justified and violative of his fundamental

right. The importance of speedy trial has been emphasized

Digitally Signed Signed by: LINGARAJ BEHERA Designation: Sr. Stenographer Reason: Authentication Location: Orissa High Court, Cuttack Date: 14-Jul-2023 18:54:56 // 4 //

in the case of Hussainara Khatoon & Ors. vs Home

Secretary, State of Bihar, wherein the Hon'ble Supreme

Court has iterated that:

"Speedy trial is, as held by us in our earlier judgment dated 26th February, 1979, an essential ingredient of 'reasonable, fair and just" procedure guaranteed by Article 21 and it is the constitutional obligation of the State to device such a procedure as would ensure speedy trial to the accused. The State cannot be permitted to deny the constitutional right of speedy trial to the accused on the ground that the State has no adequate financial resources to incur the necessary expenditure needed for improving the administrative and judicial apparatus with a view to ensuring speedy trial."

9. He further argues that the period of long incarceration

suffered, which entitle the Petitioner for grant of bail.

Right to Speedy trial is a fundamental right of an under

trial prisoner and this observations have been resonated,

time and again, in several judgments including that of

Kadra Pahadiya & Ors. v. State of Bihar1 wherein it has

been stated that the obligation of the State or the

complainant, as the case may be, to proceed with the case

with reasonable promptitude. Particularly, in a country

like ours, where the large majority of the accused come

from poorer and weaker sections of the society and are not

1981)3 SCC 671

Digitally Signed Signed by: LINGARAJ BEHERA Designation: Sr. Stenographer Reason: Authentication Location: Orissa High Court, Cuttack Date: 14-Jul-2023 18:54:56 // 5 //

versed with laws and after face the dearth of competent

legal advice, the application of the said NDPS Rule is

wholly inadvisable. Of course, in a given case, if an

accused demands speedy trial and yet he is not given one,

may be a relevant factor in his favour. But an accused

cannot be disentitled from complaining of infringement of

his right to speedy trial on the ground that he did not ask

for or insist upon a speedy trial.

10. The Supreme Court has also held in Mohd. Muslim @

Hussain v. State (NCT of Delhi)2 that incarceration has

further deleterious effects where the accused belongs to

the weakest economic strata: immediate loss of livelihood,

and in several cases, scattering of families as well as loss of

family bonds and alienation from society. The courts

therefore, have to be sensitive to these aspects (because in

the event of an acquittal, the loss to the accused is

irreparable), and ensure that trials - especially in cases,

where special laws enact stringent provisions, are taken up

and concluded speedily.

11. Considering the submissions made and the factum of

release of the co-accused person, this Court is inclined to

release the Petitioner on bail. Accordingly, it is directed

SLP (Crl.) No. 915 of 2023

Digitally Signed Signed by: LINGARAJ BEHERA Designation: Sr. Stenographer Reason: Authentication Location: Orissa High Court, Cuttack Date: 14-Jul-2023 18:54:56 // 6 //

that the court in seisin over the matter shall release the

Petitioner on bail in the aforesaid case on stringent terms

and conditions with further conditions that:

i. the Petitioner shall appear before the learned trial court on each date of posting of the case,

ii he shall not indulge in any criminal offence while on bail and

iii. he shall not tamper with the evidence of the prosecution witnesses in any manner.

Violation of any of the conditions shall entail cancellation of the bail.

12. The BLAPL is, accordingly, disposed of.

(Dr. S.K. Panigrahi) Judge

LB

Digitally Signed Signed by: LINGARAJ BEHERA Designation: Sr. Stenographer Reason: Authentication Location: Orissa High Court, Cuttack Date: 14-Jul-2023 18:54:56

 
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