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D. Anita Majhi @ Mila vs State Of Odisha And Ors
2023 Latest Caselaw 1370 Ori

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1370 Ori
Judgement Date : 9 February, 2023

Orissa High Court
D. Anita Majhi @ Mila vs State Of Odisha And Ors on 9 February, 2023
                                                                                              AFR


              IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
                                 WPCRL No. 93 of 2022

                  An application under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India

                                          --------------
                  1. D. Anita Majhi @ Mila
                  2. Nikita Majhi @ Minati @ Bumbuli Narengeke
                  3. Sushanti Majhi @ Jhunu ......               Petitioners

                                            -versus-
                  State of Odisha and Ors.                 ......           Opposite Parties

                  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  For Petitioner                 :       Mr. P.K. Jena, Advocate

                  For Opposite Parties           :       Mr. J. Katikia,
                                                         Addl. Government Advocate
                  -------------------------------------------------------------------------

                  CORAM:
                  HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S. TALAPATRA
                  HONOURABLE MISS JUSTICE SAVITRI RATHO
                                      JUDGMENT

th 9 February, 2023

S. Talapatra, J We have heard Mr. P.K. Jena, learned counsel

appearing for the Petitioners as well as Mr. J. Katikia, learned

Additional Government Advocate appearing for the State-

Opposite Parties.

2. By means of this petition, the Petitioners have urged

this court to quash the cases catalogued under Annexure-1,

which are pending against the Petitioners either in the

investigation stage or where the trial has been held up. A

catalogue of those cases where the trial has commenced, but

not concluded have been provided by the Petitioners including

their status on the day of filing of the writ petition.

3. Mr. Jena, learned counsel appearing for the

Petitioners in his submission has drawn our attention to

similar other cases where the Petitioners have already been

acquitted. He has further added that Petitioners are being

hunted by the State for their social activities, non-violent and

peaceful in nature. But the State has, without any foundation,

considered their activities as hostile to the State and

deliberately branded their activities as "extremist" which are

absolutely unfounded and unsustainable. On similar

allegations, several other cases were filed against the

Petitioners and they have been acquitted in those cases after

trial, as would be evident from the table below.

CASES IN WHICH PETITIONERS WERE ACQUITTED

Sl.No. P.S. Case No. & G.R. Case Trial Court & ST Acquitted Date No. Case No. on 1 Adava P.S. No. 73/2010(C) Sessions Judge, 04.07.2016 Gajapati Paralakhemundi (81/2014)

2. Adava P.S. No.26 113/2010(D) Sessions Judge, 18.11.2016 Dt.12/13.05.2010 Gajapati Paralakhemundi (83/2014)

3. Mohana P.S. No.24 40/2013 Sessions Judge, 15.03.2018 Dt.11.03.2013 Gajapati Paralakhemundi (75/2014)

4. Mohana P.S. No.19 22/2014 Sessions Judge, 16.07.2018 Dated 28.02.2014 Gajapati Paralakhemundi (84/2014)

5. Mohana P.S. No.21 38/2013 Addl. Sessions 04.07.2017 Dtd.08.03.2013 Judge, Gajapati Paralakhemundi (79/2014)

6. Adava P.S No. 14 16/2010 (D) Sessions Judge, 23.06.2017 Dated 24.03.2010 Gajapati Paralakhemundi (78/2014)

7. Adava P.S No. 23 105/2010(B) Sessions Judge, 15.03.2017 Gajapati Dated 01.05.2010 Paralakhemundi (82/2014)

8. Adava P.S No. 58 221/2010(B) Sessions Judge, 17.02.2017 Dated 23.10.2010 Gajapati Paralakhemundi (80/2014)

9. Adava P.S No. 17 135/2011 Addl. Sessions 01.07.2015 Dated 20.10.2011 Judge, Gajapati Paralakhemundi (77/2014)(T)

10. Mohana P.S No. 84 250/2010(A) Sessions Judge, 22.08.2017 Dated 21 .12.2010 Gajapati Paralakhemundi (76/2014)

It may be noted that the above catalogue of cases in which the

Petitioners have been acquitted was prepared on the date of

filing of the writ petition i.e. on 22.07.2022. The status of

these cases has been updated by the affidavits filed by the

parties. The updated status would be discussed later.

4. Mr. Jena, learned counsel appearing for the

Petitioners has empathetically stated that the grievances of the

Petitioners in nutshell are that (i) there is inordinate delay in

completion of investigation and filing the police report (ii) in

some cases, though the charge-sheet has been filed there is

inordinate delay in taking cognizance of the offence for not

submitting the sanction from the designated authority and the

courts have been waiting for a long time which is not expected

of the courts, (iii) in some cases, the Petitioners were not even

produced before the Magistrates at regular intervals as

required by the law (iv) in some cases, trial in respect of the

accused commenced but the Petitioners were not produced to

face the trial along with the other co-accused, (iv) in some

cases, trial has begun but the cases are repeatedly adjourned

for non-attendance of the prosecution witnesses and (v) the

Petitioners were not informed about some cases pending

against them, even though they are in the judicial custody.

According to Mr. Jena, learned counsel in some cases, this

court was pleased to intervene and direct the State to produce

the Petitioners, where they were not produced.

5. The decision in Hussainara Khatoon & Ors. vs.

Home Secretary, State Of Bihar, Patna: AIR 1979 SC 1369

has been pressed into service. Apart that, in Paragraph-9 of the

writ petition, the Petitioners have made reference to the

common judgment delivered in CRLMC No.2358 of 2019 and

CRLMC No.2359 of 2019, instituted by the Petitioners, where

it has been observed that "the Petitioners are in the judicial

custody for nearly six years and hence, the court is of the

considered view that there is an urgent need and necessity to

direct the concerned courts to expedite disposal of the cases

and complete the trial within the stipulated time". It has been

further observed in the said common order that the Petitioners

continued to be detained without being produced and

remanded by the concerned court below for non-availability of

security escort, a phenomenon which cannot be appreciated. It

has been observed that since the Petitioners are shown to have

been implicated after four years from the date of the alleged

incident, following the principle as enunciated in Hussainara

Khatoon (supra), this court was pleased to direct the courts

below, where the cases of the Petitioners were pending to

enlarge them on bail taking into account the peculiar facts and

circumstances of the cases. It has been further directed that the

court concerned shall expedite early commencement of trial

and ensure its completion preferably within a period of six

months and unless there is un-surmountable impediment, the

Petitioners shall be released on bail on appropriate terms and

conditions as deemed just and proper. The said common order

dated 07.01.2022 is available at Annexure-2 to the writ

petition.

6. Mr. Jena, learned counsel has submitted that the

present Petitioners are in the judicial custody for over last

eight years being implicated in a slew of cases. The Petitioners

cannot be blamed for the said delay in progress of the trial and

as such, it is the duty of the State to take all such appropriate

steps to complete the trial, as expeditiously as possible in just

and fair manner. To buttress his contention, Mr. Jena, learned

counsel has referred to the observation made in Hussainara

Khatoon (supra) by the Apex Court, which reads as follows:

"There is also one other infirmity of the legal and judicial system which is responsible for this gross denial of justice to the under-trial prisoners and that is the notorious delay in disposal of cases. It is a sad reflection on the legal and judicial system that the

trial of an accused should not even, commence for a long number of years. Even a delay of one year in the commencement of the trial is bad enough: how much worse could it be when the delay is as long as 3 or 5 or 7 or even 10 years, speedy trial is of the essence of criminal justice and there can be no doubt that delay in trial by itself constitutes denial of justice. It is interesting to note that in the United States, speedy trial is one of the constitutionally guaranteed rights. The Sixth Amendment to the Constitution provides that, in all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial. So also Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights provides that, every one arrested or detained shall be entitled to trial within a reasonable time or to release pending trial."

7. Having referred to Maneka Gandhi vs. Union of

India: (1978) 2 SCR 621, it has been further held in

Hussainara Khatoon that Article 21 confers a fundamental

right on every person not to be deprived of his life or liberty

except in accordance with the procedure prescribed by law.

The procedure should be reasonable, fair and just. If a person

is deprived of his liberty under a procedure which is not

reasonable, fair or just, such deprivation would be violative of

his fundamental right protected under Article 21 and he would

be entitled to enforce such fundamental right and secure his

release. No procedure which does not ensure a speedy trial can

be regarded as reasonable fair or just and it would play foul

with the provisions of Article 21. In Hussainara Khatoon

(supra) it has been further observed as follows:

"There, can, therefore, be no doubt that speedy trial, and by speedy trial we mean reasonably expeditious trial, is an integral and essential part of the fundamental right to life and liberty enshrined in Article 21. The question which would, however, arise is as to what would be the consequence if a person accused of an offence is denied speedy trial and is sought to be deprived of his liberty by imprisonment as a result of a long delayed trial in violation of his fundamental right under Article 21. Would he be entitled to be released unconditionally freed from the charge leveled against him on the ground that trying him after an unduly long period of time and convicting him after such trial would constitute violation of his fundamental right under Article 21? That is a question we shall have to consider when we hear the writ petition on merits on the adjourned date. But one thing is certain and we cannot impress it too strongly on the State Government that, it is high time that the State Government realised its responsibility to the people in the matter of administration of justice and set up more courts for the trial of cases."

8. In the case in hand, the Petitioners are languishing in

custody for about 8 years. During their detention to their

dismay, they were shown to be accused in some cases in

which investigation is pending. Mr. Jena, learned counsel has

emphasized that in all the similar types of cases, where the

trial has been completed, the Petitioners were acquitted as

there was no evidence against them. This is a ploy to keep the

Petitioners behind the bars. The delay in completing the trial

appears un-surmountable and the Petitioners' right enshrined

under Article 21 is offended every day.

9. In Abdul Rehman Antulay and Ors. vs. R.S. Nayak

and Ors. : 1992 AIR 1701, the Apex Court while delving on

the right to speedy trial held that it encompasses all the stages,

namely the stage of investigation, inquiry, trial, appeal,

revision and retrial. The concerns underlying the right to

speedy trial as highlighted in Abdul Rehman Antulay (supra)

are as follows:

"(a) the period of remand and pre-conviction detention should be as short as possible. In other words, the accused should not be subjected to unnecessary or unduly long incarceration prior to his conviction.

(b) the worry, anxiety, expense and disturbance to his vocation and peace, resulting from an unduly prolonged the investigation, inquiry or trial should be minimal; and

(c) undue delay may well result in impairment of the ability of the accused to defend himself, whether on account of death, disappearance or non-availability of the witness or otherwise."

10. It has been asserted that this Court in some bail

petitions viz, BLAPL No.4362/2019 and BLAPL

No.4363/2019 concerning the Petitioners having rejected the

prayer of bail had specifically directed the trial courts to

complete the trial as expeditiously as possible. The Petitioners

are poor tribal ladies and they intended to improve their

standard of life. To achieve their cause, they have participated

in certain non-violent activism. According to Mr. Jena,

learned counsel, it is the fundamental right of the Petitioners

in a democracy to voice their grievances and that activism

cannot be brought within the fold of criminality in the manner

that has been done by the State in the cases of the Petitioners.

It reflects poorly on functioning of a democracy.

11. Mr. J. Katikia, learned Additional Government

Advocate has raised the question of maintainability of this

writ petition for issuance of a writ of habeas corpus. True it is

that the present writ petition cannot be entirely treated as a

writ petition for a writ of habeas corpus. But in view of the

various judgments, such as Hussainara Khatoon (supra) and

the Common Cause vs. Union of India and others: (1996) 4

SCC 33 the detention of the Petitioners for more than 8 years

is serious infringement of fundamental right to liberty. The

Petitioners have approached this court for issuance of the writ

of habeas corpus for their release. Mr. Katikia, learned

Additional Government Advocate has relied on the decision of

the Apex Court in Manubhai Ratilal Patel Tr. Ushaben vs.

State of Gujarat and Ors.: (2013) 1 SCC 314, where the Apex

Court held that unless the writ court is satisfied that a person

has been committed to jail custody by virtue of an order that

suffers from the vice of lack of jurisdiction or absolute

illegality, the writ of habeas corpus cannot be issued.

12. We are of the considered view that, in this case, a

writ of habeas corpus cannot be issued, but the fundamental

constitutional aspects, as raised by the Petitioners need our

consideration.

13. The Petitioners are poor tribal ladies. They cannot be

pushed to further litigation by merely accepting the technical

objection raised by Mr. Katikia, learned Additional

Government Advocate. We shall lay our observations later,

after scrutinizing the statements and the information made

available to us.

14. The State through the Opposite Party No.2 has filed

an affidavit in terms of our order dated 09.09.2022, as we

expressed doubt about the status of the cases pending against

the Petitioners. By our order dated 09.09.2022, we directed the

State to file a short affidavit. In compliance, the Opposite

Parties No.2 and 3 have filed two affidavits respectively on

05.09.2022 and 08.09.2022. In those affidavits, the State has

provided the status of the cases as referred in the writ petition

and also the status of the investigation, wherever it is relevant.

Another affidavit has been filed by the Opposite Party No.2 on

19.10.2022 by showing the cases pending against each of the

writ petitioners.

15. For purpose of reference, the cases which are pending

against the Petitioner No.2, namely, Nikita Majhi @ Minati @

Bumbuli Nrengeke from the Ganjam District are as follows:

Details of Cases Registered Against Nikita Majhi @ Minati @ Bumbuli Nrengeke In Sorada P.S.

Sl. SORADA P.S. CASE GR.NO. CASE IN WHICH CASES CASES REFERENCE THE TRIAL PENDING PENDING No. COMMENCED IN THE BEFORE THE BUT IT IS NOT STAGE OF HON'BLE CONCLUDED INVESTIGA COURT TION 1 Case No.129 02/2013(A)/ Judgment on Disposed ADJ, dtd.31.12.12 ST 15.10.2022 Bhanjanagar U/s.121/120(b)/121- No.136/18 A/124-A/435 IPC/7 CRLA Act -1982/17 CRLA Act-1908/Sec.3 the young persons harmful publication Act-

2. Case No.95 No.145/11- Judgment closed on Disposed ADJ, dtd.12.11.2011 A/ST 13.09.2022 Bhanjanagar U/s.10/16/18/20 UAP No.135/18 Act/Sec.4 & 5 of Explosive Substance Act

3. Case No.123 No.199/12- Judgment on Disposed ADJ, dtd.22.12.2012 A/ST 14.09.2022 Bhanjanagar U/s.307/34/121/120-B No.134/18 IPC/16/18/18-A/20 UAP Act./4 & 5 Explosive Substance Act

4. Case No.128 No.01/13- Judgment on Disposed ADJ, Dtd.31.12.2012 A/ST 14.10.2022 Bhanjanagar U/s.121/120-B/121- No.137/18 A/124-A/435 IPC/7 CRLA Act.- 1932/17 CRLA Act-1908/Sec.3 The young persons harmful publication Act-

5. Case No.106 No.164/11- (Total 15 Witness) Trial Stage ADJ, Dtd.21/12/2011 A/ST No witnesses Bhanjanagar U/s.144/148/149/435/IP No.56/20 examined C/7 CRLA Act-1932/17 CRLA Act 1908/16/17/18/20 UAP Act-2008/25(1-B) Arms Act./Sect.3 The young persons harmful publication Act-1956/3 & 4 Explosive Substance Act

The cases registered against the Petitioner No.2

in Badagada P.S. as per statement made by the Opposite Party

No.2 are as follows:

Details of Cases Registered Against Nikita Majhi @ Minati @ Bumbuli Nrengeke In Badagada P.S.

Sl.No. BADAGADA GR. CASE IN WHICH CASES CASES P.S. CASE NO. THE TRIAL PENDING PENDING REFERENCE COMMENCED IN THE BEFORE BUT IT IS NOT STAGE OF THE COCLUDED INVESTIG HON'BLE ATION COURT

1. Case No.18 No.27/2 The case has been The case is ADJ, dtd.22.02.2010 010 split up into ST- under trial Bhanjanagar U/s.121/121/A/1 87/16,162/17,133/ 20-B/124-A/34 18,131/15,100/20 IPC/Sec.19/13/1 in the case Total 6/18-A UAP 16 No. of Act/Sec.3 & 4 witnesses are E.S. Act examined out of 16 witness ST-

87/16 (2 nos.) ST-

162/17 (4 nos.), ST-133/18(7nos), ST-131/15 (4 nos), ST-100/20 (15 Nos. witness not been examined till now

2. Case No.06 No.164/ The case has been The case is ADJ, Dtd.24.01.2011 11A/ST- split up into ST- under trial Bhanjanagar U/s.120- 56/20 86/16, B/121/121- 61/17,132/15,99/2 A/124-A/Sec.7 0 in the case Total CRLA 14 No. witnesses Act/Sec.10/16/1 are examined but 8-A/13/20/39/40 in ST No.86/16 (1 UAP Act. nos.), ST-132/15 (1 nos), ST-99/20 (16 Nos.) of witness are to be examined

3. Case No.28 No.54/ The charges No. ADJ, Dtd.30.04.2012 12 against the accused witnesses Bhanjanagar U/s.307/292 persons have been have been IPC/16/18/20 framed on examined UAP Act./7 & 17.01.2022 till date 17 CRLA Act./Sect.25 (1-

B(a)/27 Arms

Act./Sec.3 The young persons harmful publication Act-

1956/3 & 4 Explosive Substance Act

4. Case No.4 No.06/ The case is under The case ADJ, Dtd.19.01.2011 11 trial has been Bhanjanagar U/s.120- splitted up B/121/121- into A/435/379/149 ST.53/20,55 IPC/Sec.17 of /20,08/21,3 CRLA 7/21,94/20, Act./Sec.10/13/1 Total 16 6/18-A/20/39/40 Nos. of of UAP Act. Witnesses Examined 02 More witnesses have not been examined

5. Case No.45/13 No.66/ The case is under -- ADJ, Dtd.14/04/2013 2013 trial Bhanjanagar U/s.120-

B/121/121-

A/122/124-

A/307 IPC/Sec.25(1-

B)(a)/27 Arms Act/Sec.3&4 E.S. Act./Sec.3 The young persons harmful publication Act-

1956/3 & 4 Explosive Substance Act

6. Case No.05 No.07/2 Judgment Judgment ADJ, Dtd.19.01.2011 011 has been Bhanjanagar U/s-120- pronounced B/121/121- on A/124- 19.08.2022 A/435/436 IPC and the accused persons are found not guilty

16. So far as the Petitioner No.3, namely, Sushanti Majhi

@ Jhunu is concerned, it has been informed by the State that

the following cases are pending in the Badagada P.S.

DETAILS OF CASES REGISTERED IN BADAGADA P.S.

Sl.No. BADAGADA P.S. GR. CASE IN WHICH CASES CASES CASE REFERENCE NO. THE TRIAL PENDING PENDING COMMENCED IN THE BEFORE BUT IT IS NOT STAGE OF THE COCLUDED INVESTIGA HON'BLE TION COURT 1 Case No.18 No.27/ The case has been The case is ADJ, dtd.22.02.2010 split up into ST- under trial Bhanjanagar U/s.121/121/A/120- 2010 87/16,162/17,133/1 B/124-A/34 8,131/15,100/20 in IPC/Sec.19/13/16/18- the case Total 16 A UAP Act/Sec.3 & No. of witnesses are 4 E.S. Act examined out of 16 witness ST-87/16 (2 nos.) ST-162/17 (4 nos.), ST-

133/18(7nos), ST-

131/15 (4 nos), ST-

100/20 (15 Nos.

witness not been examined till now

2. Case No.06 No.16 The case has been The case is ADJ, Dtd.24.01.2011 4/11A splitted up into ST- under trial Bhanjanagar U/s.120-B/121/121- /ST- 86/16, A/124-A/Sec.7 56/20 61/17,132/15,99/20 CRLA in the case Total 14 Act/Sec.10/16/18- No. witnesses are A/13/20/39/40 UAP examined but in ST Act. No.86/16 (1 nos.), ST-132/15 (1 nos), ST-99/20 (16 Nos.) of witness are to be examined

3. Case No.28 No.54/ The charges against No. ADJ, Dtd.30.04.2012 12 the accused persons witnesses Bhanjanagar U/s.307/292 have been framed have been IPC/16/18/20 UAP on 17.01.2022 examined till Act./7 & 17 CRLA date Act./Sect.25 (1-

B(a)/27 Arms Act./Sec.3 The young persons harmful publication Act-1956/3 & 4 Explosive Substance

Act

4. Case No.4 No.06/ The case is under The case has ADJ, Dtd.19.01.2011 11 trial been splitted Bhanjanagar U/s.120-B/121/121- up into A/435/379/149 ST.53/20,55/ IPC/Sec.17 of CRLA 20,08/21,37/ Act./Sec.10/13/16/18 21,94/20,

-A/20/39/40 of UAP Total 16 Nos.

       Act.                                                of Witnesses
                                                           Examined 02
                                                           More
                                                           witnesses
                                                           have not
                                                           been
                                                           examined
5.     Case No.45/13          No.66/   The case is under   --              ADJ,
       Dtd.14/04/2013         2013     trial                               Bhanjanagar
       U/s.120-B/121/121-
       A/122/124-A/307
       IPC/Sec.25(1-
       B)(a)/27 Arms
       Act/Sec.3&4 E.S.
       Act./Sec.3 The
       young persons
       harmful publication
       Act-1956/3 & 4
       Explosive Substance
       Act
6.     Case No.05             No.07/   Judgment            Judgment has    ADJ,
       Dtd.19.01.2011 U/s-    2011                         been            Bhanjanagar
       120-B/121/121-                                      pronounced
       A/124-A/435/436                                     on
       IPC                                                 19.08.2022
                                                           and the
                                                           accused
                                                           persons are
                                                           found not
                                                           guilty


17. By a separate affidavit filed by the Opposite Party

No.3, it has been stated that the Petitioner No.2 is involved in

22 cases of Gajapati district and the charge-sheets have been

filed in all those cases and out of those 22 cases, the Petitioner

No.2 has been acquitted in 09 cases and 13 cases are pending

for trial. Those are described in two tables below:

Cases where acquittal has been ordered

1 44/10 Adava PS Case No.14. dtd. 24.03.2010, Acquittal 68/10 147/148/435/120(B)/ 121/121(A)/124(A)/427/149 IPC /25 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 of U.A. (P) Act 2 47/10 Adava PS Case No.15. dtd. 25.03.2010, Acquittal 147/148/435/120(B)/ 73/10 121/121(A)/124(A)/427/149 IPC /17 Cr.L.A.

Act/10/13 of U.A. (P) Act/3 P.D.P.P. Act

3. 54/10 Adava PS Case No.23. dtd. 01.05.2010 Acquittal 105/10 u/s.120(B)/121/124(A)/149 IPC/25 Cr.L.A. Act/3 & 4 E.S. Act/10/13 of U.A. (P) Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act 4 58/10 Adava PS Case No.26. dtd. 12.05.2010, Acquittal 221/10 147/148/302/395/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A Act/10/13/16/18/20 of U.A. (P) Act.

5. 86/10 Adava PS Case No.58. dtd. 23.10.2010, Acquittal 221/10 120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A) IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A Act/10 &13 U.A. (P) Act.

6. 92/10 Mohana PS Case No.84 dt. 21.12.10 Acquittal U/s.147/148/342/120(B)/121/121(A)/436/506/149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 U.A. (P) Act

7. 67/11 Adava PS Case No.37. dtd. 20.10.2011 U/s. Acquittal 147/148/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC/17 Cr.L.A Act/16/18 of U.A. (P) Act.

8. 22/13 Mohana PS Case No.24 dtd. 11.03.2013 Acquittal U/s.147/148/307/120(B)/121(A)/124 (A)149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A.

Act/16,18,20,23,38 of U.A. (P) Act

9. 22/14 Mohana PS Case No.19 dtd. 28.02.2014 Acquittal U/s.147/148/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A) 149 IPC/17 Cr.L.A. Act/25/ Arms Act/4(b)9i)/5(a) E.S. (Amendment) Act, 2001/17/18/18(a)/20/23(1) U.A. (P) Act

Cases where trial is pending against the Petitioner No.2 have been provided in a table:

1. 10/09 Adava PS Case No.7 Dt.16.02.09 u/s.121/121- Charge 29/09 A/124(A)/307/427/332/333 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/3 & sheeted 4 E.S. Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 U.A.(P) Act /pending trial

2. 101/09 Adava PS Case No.43. dtd. 28.12.09, Charge 260/09 u/s.147/148/435/120(B)/ sheeted 121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC /25/27 Arms Act/ 17 /pending

Cr.L.A. Act/3 P.D.P.P. Act/ 10/13 U.A. (P) Act trial

3. 102/09 Adava PS Case No.44. dtd. 28.12.2009, Charge 261/09 u/s.147/148/435/120(B)/ sheeted 121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC /25/27 Arms Act/ 17 /pending Cr.L.A. Act/3 P.D.P.P. Act/ 10/13 U.A. (P) Act trial

4. 103/09 Adava PS Case No.45. dtd. 28.12.2009, Charge 262/09 u/s.147/148/435/120-B/ sheeted 121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC /25/27 Arms Act/ 17 /pending Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 U.A. (P) Act/ 3 P.D.P.P. Act trial

5. 104/09 Adava PS Case No.46. dtd. 28.12.2009, Charge u/s.147/148/435/120-B/ sheeted 263/09 121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC /25/27 Arms Act/ 17 /pending Cr.L.A. Act/3 P.D.P.P. Act/ 10/13 U.A. (P) Act trial

6. 105/09 Adava PS Case No.47. dtd. 30.12.2009, Charge 264/09 u/s.147/148/435/120-B/ sheeted 121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC /25/27 Arms Act/ 17 /pending Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 U.A. (P) Act trial

7. 87/10 Adava PS Case No.63. dtd. 05.11.2010, Charge 233/10 u/s.147/148/120(B)/ sheeted 121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC /25/27 Arms Act/ 17 /pending Cr.L.A. Act/10 &13 U.A. (P) Act trial

8. 03/11 Adava PS Case No.01. dtd. 10.01.2011, Charge 2/11 u/s.147/148/435/427/120(B)/ sheeted 121/121(A)/124(A)/283/149 IPC /25/27 Arms Act/ /pending 17 Cr.L.A. Act/10 &13 U.A. (P) Act, 3 PDPP Act. trial

9. 53/12 Mohana PS Case No.40. dtd. 22.06.2012, Charge 99/12 u/s.120(b)/121/121(a)/124(A)/468 IPC/17 Cr.L.A. sheeted Act/16/18/20 UAP Act /pending trial 10 118/12 Mohana PS Case No.71. dtd. 19.11.2012, Charge 184/12 u/s.120(b)/121/121(a)/124(a) IPC/17 Cr.L.A. sheeted Act/25/27/ Arms Act/3 & 4 E.S. Act/16/18/20 UAP /pending Act trial

11. 120/12 Mohana PS Case No.73 dtd. 05.12.2013 Charge 191/12 u/s.120(B)/121/121(A)/124 (A)/153(B) IPC/17 sheeted Cr.L.A. Act /25 Arms Act/3 & 4 E.S. Act /pending /16,18,20,38 of U.A. (P) Act trial 12 21/13 Mohana PS Case No.21 dtd. 8.3.2013 Charge 38/13 u/s.147/148/307/386/364/368/120(B)/121/121(A)/124 sheeted (A)/153(B) /149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/16,18,18-A,23 /pending of U.A. (P) Act trial

13. 117/12 Mohana PS Case No.69 dtd. 14.11.2012 Charge u/s.147/148/307/120(B)/121(A)/124 (A)/153(B) /149 sheeted IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 (2) Cr.L.A. Act/3& 4 E.S. /pending Act/16/19/20 U.A. (P) Act trial

18. So far as the Petitioner No.3 is concerned, she is

involved in 15 cases and the charge sheets have been

submitted in all these cases. Out of 15 cases, she has been

acquitted in 05 cases and 10 cases are still pending for trial.

The details of the cases where the Petitioner No.3 has been

acquitted are given in a table below:

LIST OF ACQUITTAL CASES

1. Mohahana PS Case No.21 . Dtd. 8.03.2013 Acquittal u/s.147/148/307/386/364/368/120(B)/121/121(A)/124( A)/153(B)/149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/16,18,18-A, 23 of UAP Act

2. Mohahana PS Case No.84 . Dtd. 21.12.10 Acquittal u/s.147/148/342/120(B)/121/121(A)/436/506/149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 of U.A.(P) Act

3. Adava PS Case No.37 Dtd. 20.10.2011 Acquittal u/s.147/148/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A) 149 IPC/17 Cr.L.A. Act/16/18 of U.A.(P) Act

4. Mohahana PS Case No.24 dtd. 11.3.2013 Acquittal u/s.147/148/307/120(B)/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/16,18,20,23,38 of UAP Act

5. Mohahana PS Case No.19 dtd. 28.02.2014 Acquittal u/s.147/148/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC/17 Cr.L.A. Act /25 Arms Act/4(b)(i)/5(a) E.S. (Amendment) Act, 2001/17/18/18(a)/20/23 (1) UAP Act

19. In the affidavit filed by the Opposite Party No.3, the

list of cases pending for trial against the Petitioner No.3 has

been disclosed in the form of a table, which is reproduced

below:

LIST OF CASES PENDING TRIAL

147/148/435/120(B)/ sheeted 121/121(A)/124(A)/427/149 IPC /25 /Pending Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 of U.A. (P) Act (SR Trial No.44/10)

147/148/435/120(B)/ sheeted 121/121(A)/124(A)/427/149 IPC /17 Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 /Pending of U.A. (P) Act/3 P.D.P.P. Act Trial

3. Adava PS Case No.23. dtd. 01.05.2010 Charge u/s.120(B)/121/124(A)/149 IPC/25 Cr.L.A. Act/3 & 4 sheeted E.S. Act/10/13 of U.A. (P) Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act /Pending Trial

147/148/302/395/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/149 sheeted IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A Act/10/13/16/18/20 of /Pending U.A. (P) Act. Trial

5. Adava PS Case No.63. dtd. 05.11.2010, Charge u/s.147/148/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC/25 & sheeted 27 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A Act/10 &13 U.A. (P) Act. /Pending Trial

6. Adava PS Case No.01. dtd. 10.01.2011, Charge u/s.147/148/435/427/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/283/149 sheeted IPC/25 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A Act/10 /13 U.A. (P) Act, 3 /Pending PDPP Act Trial

7. Mohana PS Case No.40 dtd. 22.06.2012 Charge U/s.120(b)/121(a)/124 (A)/468 IPC/17 Cr.L.A. sheeted Act/16/18/20 of U.A. (P) Act /Pending Trial

8. Mohana PS Case No.71 dtd.19.11.12 u/s. Charge 120(b)/121/121(a)/124 (a) IPC/17 Cr.L.A. Act/25/27 sheeted Arms Act/3 &4 E.S. Act/16/18/20 of U.A. (P) Act /Pending Trial

9. Mohana PS Case No.73 dtd.05.12.2012 u/s. Charge 120(B)/121(A)/124 (A)/153(B) IPC/17 Cr.L.A. Act/25 sheeted Arms Act/3 &4 E.S. Act/16,18, 20, 38 of U.A. (P) Act /Pending Trial

10. Mohana PS Case No.69 dtd.14.11.12 u/s. Charge 147/148/307/120(B)/121(A)/124 (A)/153(B) /149 IPC/25 sheeted /27 Arms Act /17(2) Cr.L.A. Act/ 3 &4 E.S. /Pending Act/16/19/20 of U.A. (P) Act Trial

20. So far as the Petitioner No.1 is concerned, it has been

stated that, she is involved in 06 cases under the Sorada P.S.

and 06 cases under the Badagada P.S. of Ganjam district. The

list of those cases has been provided in two separate tables,

which are reproduced hereunder:

Details of cases registered against the Petitioner No.1 in Sorada P.S. and their status

Sl.No. Sorada PS Case GR No. Case in Cases Cases reference which the pending in pending trial the stage of before the commenced Investigation Hon'ble but it is not Court concluded

1. Sorada PS Case 02/13(A) Pending for Trial stage ADJ, No.129 dtd.31.12.12 I.Os Bhanjanagar U/s.121/120(B)/121- deposition A/124-A/435 IPC/7 Cr.LA Act -1932/17 Cr.LA Act-

1908/Sec.3 The young persons (Harmful Publication Act-

2. Sorada P.S.Case 145/11(A) Pending for Trial stage ADJ, No.95 I.Os Bhanjanagar dtd.12.11.2011 deposition U/s.10/13/16/18/20 UAP Act/Sec.4 & 5 of Explosive Substance Act 3. Sorada P.S. Case 199/12(A) I.O./witness Argument ADJ, No.123 examination Bhanjanagar dtd.22.12.2012 completed U/s.307/34/121/120- B IPC/16/18/18- A/20 Unlawful Activities Prevention Act, 2008/4 & 5 Explosive Substance Act 4. Sorada P.S. Case 01/13(A) Pending for Trial stage ADJ, No.128 I.Os Bhanjanagar dtd.31.12.2012 deposition U/s.121/120-B/121- A/124-A/435 IPC/7 Cr.L.A. Act, 1932/17 Cr.L.A. Act, 1908/ Sec.3 The Young persons (Harmful Publication Act 1956) 5. Sorada P.S. Case 31/11 Charge yet Charge yet ADJ, No.21 to be to be framed Bhanjanagar dtd.01.04.2011 framed U/s.121/121-A//124- A/395 IPC/7 Cr.L.A. Act, 1932/17

Cr.L.A. Act, 1908/ Sec.10/13/16/18- A/20 Unlawful Activities Prevention Act, 2008/ Sec.25(1- b)/27 Arms Act. 6. Sorada P.S. Case 164/11(A) Pending for Trial stage ADJ, No.106 I.Os. Bhanjanagar dtd.21.12.2011 deposition U/s.144/148/149/435 IPC/7 Cr.L.A. Act- 1932/17 Cr.L.A. Act 1908/16/17/18/20 Unlawful activities amendment Prevention Act 2008/25 (1-B) Arms Act/Sect 3 young persons harmful publication Act 1956 & Sec 3 & 4 Explosive Substance Act

Details of cases registered against the Petitioner No.1 in Badagada PS and their status

Sl. Case reference with GR Case Case in which Case pending No. sec. of law No. the trial in the stage commenced but of it is not investigation concluded

1. Badagada P.S. Case GR The charges Case is No.28 dtd.30.04.2012 No.54/12 against the pending U/s.307/292 IPC/R.E. accused before the Sec.16/18/20 UAP persons of this Hon'ble Act/Sec.25(1-B)(a) & case have been court of 27 Arms Act/Sec.3 of framed on Addl.

        Young Persons harmful                   17.01.2022. No      District cum
        publication Act-                        witnesses have      Sessions
        1956/41 RWP Act/67                      been examined       Judge,
        IT Act                                  till now.           Bhanjanagar
2.      Badagada PS Case           66/2013                          The case has
        No.45 dtd.14.04.2013                                        not yet been
        U/s.120(B)/121/121(A)                                       committed to
        /122/124(A)/307                                             the Hon'ble
        IPC/Sec.25(1-B)(a)/27                        ------         court of
        Arms Act/Sec.3/4 of                                         Session from
        E.S. Act/Sec.3 of                                           the Hon'ble
        Young Persons harmful                                       Court of
        publication Act-1956                                        JMFC




                                                            Sorada
3.   Badagada PS Case         27/2010   The case is         Case is
     no.18/2010                         under trial. The    pending
     dtd.22.02.2010                     case has been       before
     U/s.121/121(A)/120(B)              splitted up into    Hon'ble
     /124(A)/34                         ST-                 court of
     IPC/Sec.19/13/16/18(A              87/16,162/17,1      Addl.

) UAP Act/Sec.3 & 4 33/15,100/20. District cum E.S. Act. In the case total Sessions number of Judge, witnesses are Bhanjanagar

16. Out of 16 witnesses, in ST-87/16 (02 nos), in ST-

162/17 (04 nos), in ST-

133/18, (07 nos), in ST-

131/15 (04 nos) and in ST-

100/20 (15 nos) witnesses have not been examined till now.

4.   Badagada P.S. Case       06/2011   The case is
     No.04 dtd.19.01.2011               under trial. The
     U/s.120(B)/121/121(A)              case has been
     /435/379/149 IPC/Sec-              splitted up into
     17 of CRL.L A.                     ST-53/20,
     Act/Sec-                           55/20, 08/21,
     10/13/16/18(A)/20/39/              37/21 and
     40 of UAP Act                      94/20. Total
                                        number of
                                        witnesses of the    -Do-
                                        case is 16. In
                                        all the splited
                                        cases 02 more
                                        witnesses have
                                        not been
                                        examined till
                                        now
5.   Badagada PS Case         07/2011   The trial of the
     No.05 dtd.19.01.2011               case is over and
     U/s.                               the judgment
     120(B)/121/121(A)/12               has been
     4(A)/435/427 IPC                   pronounced on
                                        19.08.2022 that
                                        the accused
                                        persons are
                                        found not
                                        guilty.




6.    Badagada PS Case         13/2011   The case is        Case is
      No.06 dtd.24.01.2011               under trial. The   pending
      U/S.                               case has been      before the
      120(B)/121/121(A)/12               splitted up into   Hon'ble
      4(A)                               ST-                court of
      IPC/Sec.10/16/18(A)/1              86/16,61/17,13     Addl.

3/20/39/40 UAP Act 2/15 and 99/20. District cum There are total Sessions 14 witnesses in Judge, the case. But in Bhanjanagar ST-86/16 (one), ST-61/17 (two nos), in ST-

132/15 (one) and in ST-

99/20 (16 nos.) of witnesses are to be examined

But the Opposite Party No.3 in the affidavit dated 05.09.2022

has stated that there is no information that the Petitioners No.2

and 3 have been implicated in those cases.

21. Another affidavit has been filed by the Opposite

Party No.3 on 08.09.2022. According to us, this is the

upgraded list so far as the Petitioner No.1 is concerned. It has

been clearly stated therein that out of 15 cases registered

against her, she has been acquitted in 07 cases being Adava

P.S. Case No.14/10, Adava P.S. Case No.15/10, Mohana P.S.

Case No.21/13, Mohana P.S. Case No.84/10, Adava P.S. Case

No.37/11, Mohana P.S. Case No.24/13 and Mohana P.S. Case

No.19/14. For purpose of better reference we quote the

Paragraph-5 of the said affidavit filed by the Opposite Party

No.3:

"5.That the petitioner has provided the list of cases where the petitioner is involved. Out of 15 cases, in 07 cases trial have been concluded where the petitioner has been acquitted which are as follows: (1) Adava PS Case No.14, dtd.24.03.2010, 147/148/435/120(B)/121/121(A)/427/149 IPC/25 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 of U.A.(P) Act.

(2) Adava PS Case No.15, dtd.25.03.2010, 147/148/435/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/427/149 IPC/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 of U.A. (P) Act/3 P.D.P.P. Act.

(3) Mohana P.S. Case No.21 dtd.8.3.2013 u/s.147/148/307/386/364/368/120(B)/121/121(A)/124( A)/153(B)/149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/16,18,18-A,23 of UAP Act.

(4) Mohana P.S. Case No.84 Dt.21.12.10 U/s.147/148/342/120(B)/121/121(A)/436/506/149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10/13 U.A.(P) Act.

(5) Adava P.S. Case No.37 dtd.20.10.11 U/s.147/148/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC 17 Cr.LAAct/16/18 of U.A. (P) Act. (The Adava Ps Case No.17/2011 has been wrongly mentioned instead of Adava PS case No.37/2011 and Adava PS Case No.17/2011 has been registered U/s.47(a) B & O Excise Act.

(6) Mohana PS Case No.24 dtd.11.3.2013 U/s. 147/148/307/120(B)/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 Cr. L.A. Act/16,18,20,23,38 of UAP Act.

(7) Mohana P.S. Case No.19 dtd.28.02.2014 U/s. 147/148/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC/17 Cr.L.A. Act/25 arms Act/4 (b) (i)/5 (a) E.S. (Amendment ) Act, 2001/17/18/18(a)/20/23(1) U.A. (P) Act."

In respect of other 08 cases, the Opposite Party No.1 has

stated in Paragraph-6 of the said affidavit dated 08.09.2012

as follows:

"6. It is submitted that out of 15 cases, 08 (eight) cases are still pending in the Hon'ble Courts which are as follows:

(1) Adava PS Case No.23, dtd.01.05.10 u/s.120(B)/121/124(A)/149 IPC/25 Cr.L.A. Act/3 & 4 E.S. Act/10/13 of U.A. (P) Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act.

(2) Adava PS Case No.26 dtd.12.05.2010, 147/148/302/395/12(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10/13/16/18/20 of U.A. (P) Act.

(3) Adava PS Case No.63, dtd.05.11.2010, U/s.147/148/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/149 IPC/25 &27 arms Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10 & 13 UA (P) Act. (4) Adava PS Case No.01 Dt.10.01.2011 u/s. 147/148/435/427/120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/283/149

IPC/25 Arms Act/17 Cr.L.A. Act/10 /13 UA (P) Act, 3 PDPP Act.

(5) Mohana PS Case No.40, dtd.22.06.2012 u/s. 120(b)/121/121(a)/124(A)/468 IPC/17 Cr.L.A. Act/16/18/20 UAP Act.

(6) Mohana PS Case No.71, dtd.19.11.12 u/s. 120(b)/121/121(a)/124(a) IPC/17 Cr.L.A. Act/25/27 Arms Act/ 3& 4 E.S. Act/16/18/20 UAP Act.

(7) Mohana PS Case No.73, dtd.05.12.2012 u/s. 120(B)/121/121(A)/124(A)/153(B) IPC/17 Cr.L.A. Act/25 Arms Act/ 3& 4 E.S. Act/16,18,20,38 of UAP Act.

(8) Mohana PS Case No.69, dtd.14.11.12 u/s. 147/148/307/120(B)/121(A)/124(A)/153(B)/149 IPC/25/27 Arms Act/17(2) Cr.L.A. Act/3& 4 E.S. Act/16/19/20 of UAP Act."

It has been categorically stated that in other 07

cases, no charge-sheet has been filed against the Petitioner

No.1. For this purpose, we would reproduce Paragraph-7 of

the affidavit dated 08.09.2022.

"7. That on verification, it is found that the Charge-sheet has not been submitted against the Petitioner No.1, D. Anita Majhi @ Mila in the following cases:

Sl. No. Case Reference G.R. No. Remarks

01 Adava P.S. Case 29/2009 C.S. has been submitted Vide No.29 No.7 Dtd.22.06.2013 against accused Dtd.16.12.2009 Johan Raita & 33 others, Where C.S.

has not been submitted against the petitioner.

02 Adava P.S. Case 260/2009 C.S. has been submitted Vide No.24 No.43 Dtd.20.06.2013 against accused Dtd.28.12.2009 Ladan @ Prahalad Majhi & 58 others, Where C.S. has not been submitted against the petitioner. 03 Adava P.S. Case 261/2009 C.S. has been submitted Vide No.25 No.44 Dtd.20.06.2013 against accused Dtd.28.12.2009 Ladan @ Prahalad Majhi & 58 others, where C.S. has not been submitted against the petitioner. 04 Adava P.S. Case 262/2009 C.S. has been submitted Vide No.26 No.45 Dtd.20.06.2013 against accused Dtd.28.12.2009 Ladan @ Prahalad Majhi & 58 others, where C.S. has not been submitted against the petitioner. 05 Adava P.S. Case 263/2009 C.S. has been submitted Vide No.27 No.46 Dtd.20.06.2013 against accused Dtd.28.12.2009 Ladan @ Prahalad Majhi & 58 others, where C.S. has not been submitted against the petitioner. 06 Adava P.S. Case 264/2009 C.S. has been submitted Vide No.28 No.47 Dtd.20.06.2013 against accused Dtd.28.12.2009 Ladan @ Prahalad Majhi & 58 others, where C.S. has not been submitted against the petitioner. 07 Adava P.S. Case 221/2010 C.S. has been submitted Vide No.61 No.58 Dtd.31.12.2013 against accused Dtd.23.10.2010 Afira Badamajhi & 14 others, where C.S. has not been submitted against the petitioner.

22. Thus, it has been also asserted that on thorough

examination and verification of all cases which are pending

or where trial has already been completed, no such

information is available about complicity of the other two

Petitioners, namely, Nikita Majhi @ Minati @ Bumbuli

Narengeke [the Petitioner No.2] and Sushanti Majhi @

Jhunu [ the Petitioner No.3]. Therefore, we can safely hold

that against the Petitioners No.2 and 3 there are no cases

where the investigation is pending. Even against the

Petitioner No.1, there is no case is pending in the

investigation stage.

23. The Petitioners have also filed an updated

statement in response to the affidavits filed by the Opposite

Parties, as referred before. For purpose of reference, we

reproduce their said statement, which has been filed by an

affidavit dated 10.10.2022:

PARTICULAR OF THE CASES IN WHICH ORDER DATED 07.01.2022 HAS BEEN PASSED BY THIS HON'BLE COURT IN CRLMC NO.2358/2019 & CRLMC NO.2359/2019

Sl. P.S. Case No GR Case Trial Court & ST Present status and No. & date No Case No. Remark

1. Badagada P.S 6/2011 Addl. Sessions Though the No.4 dated Judge, Hon'ble Court 19.01.2011 Bhanjanagar vide order dated 07.01.2022 directed to complete trial within 6 months and in any case not later than 31.10.2022 but for absence of the I.O in the last 3 case dates for his examination, trial has not completed yet.

2     Badagada P.S   7/2011    Addl. Sessions     Petitioners were
      No.5 dated               Judge,             acquitted vide
                               Bhanjanagar        judgment dated
                               (58/2020)          16.08.2021 by
                                                  Ld. ADJ,
                                                  Bhanjanagar





CASES IN WHICH PETITIONERS WERE ACQUITTED

Sl.No. P.S Case No. GR Case Trial Court & Acquitted on No. ST Case No.

Sessions Judge, 04.07.2016 Gajapati

(81/2014)

Sessions Adava P.S No. Judge,Gajapati 26 Dated 2 113/2010(D) paralakhemundi 18.11.2016 12/13.05.2010 (83/2014)

3. Mohana P.S No. 40/2013 Sessions 15.03.2018 24 Dated Judge,Gajapati 11.03.2013 paralakhemundi (75/2014)

4. Mohana P.S No. 22/2014 Sessions

Judge,Gajapati Dated 16.07.2018 paralakhemundi 28.02.2014 (84/2014)

5. Mohana P.S No. Addl.Sessions 21 Judge,Gajapat Dated 38/2013 paralakhemundi 04.07.2015 08.03.2013 (79/2014)

6. Adava P.S No. 16/2010 (D) Sessions 23.06.2017 14 Judge,Gajapati Dated paralakhemundi 24.03.2010 (78/2014)

7. Adava P.S No. 105/2010 Sessions 15.03.2017 23 Judge,Gajapati Dated paralakhemundi 01.05.2010 (82/2014)

8. Adava P.S 221/2010(B) Sessions 17.02.2017 No. 58 Judge,Gajapati Dated paralakhemundi 23.10.2010 (80/2014)

9. Adava P.S No. 135/2011 Addl.Sessions 01.07.2015 17 Judge,Gajapat Dated paralakhemundi 20.10.2011 (77/2014)(T)

10. Mohana P.S No. 250/2010 Sessions 22.08.2017

84 (A) Judge,Gajapati Dated paralakhemundi 21.12.2010 (76/2014)

11. Badagada P.S 7/2011 Addl. Sessions Petitioners were No. 5 Judge, acquitted vide Dated Bhanjanagar judgment dated (58/2020) 16.08.2022 by Ld. ADJ Banjanagar

12. Sorada P.S No. 199/2012 Addl. Sessions All the petitioners 123 (B) Judge, were acquitted Dated Bhanjanagar vide judgment 22.12.2012 (134/2018) dated 13.09.2022

13. Sorada P.S. 145/2011(B) Addl. Sessions All the petitioners No.95 Dated Judge, were acquitted 12.11.2011 Bhanjanagar vide judgment (135/2018) dated 14.09.2022

CASES IN WHICH TRIAL COMMENCED BUT NOT CONCLUDED

Sl. P.S Case No. & GR Case Trial Court & Present No. Date No. ST Case No. Status

1. Bhanjanagar P.S 57(A)/2011 Addl. Trial No. 18 Dated Sessions Commenced 21.01.2011 Judge, one PW Bhanjanagar examined (87/2020)

2. Badagada P.S case 13/2011 Addl. No witness No. 6 Dated Sessions examined Judge, Bhanjanagar (69/2020)

3. Badagada P.S case 27/2010(B) Addl. 7 PWS No. 18 Dated Sessions examined 22.02.2010 Judge, trial Bhanjanagar adjourned (133/2018) for non turning of I.O in last 3 cases dates.

4.    Badagada P.S             6/2011         Addl.           For non
      case No. 4 Dated                        Sessions        examination
      19.01.2011                              Judge,          of 1.0 and
                                              Bhanjanagar     informant
                                              (53/2020)       trial could




                                                                  not progress
                                                                  in last 3
                                                                  dates. Other
                                                                  witnesses
                                                                  already
                                                                  examined

5.         Badagada P.S           54/2012       Addl.             No
           Case No. 28                          Sessions          witnesses
           Dated                                Judge,            examined
           30.04.2012                           Bhanjanagar
                                                (59/2020)

6.        Sorada P.S. Case        31/2011(B)    Addl.             Charge
          No.21 Dated                           Sessions          framed on
          01.04.2011                            Judge,            13.09.2022,
                                                Bhanjanagar       no witness
                                                (59/2020)         examined

7.        Soroda P.S. Case        164/2011(A)   Addl.             No witness
          No.106 Dated                          Sessions          examined
          21.12.2011                            Judge,
                                                Bhanjanagar
                                                (56/2020)


                 PENDING BEFORE JMFC SORODA

Sl. No.        P.S. Case No.       GR Case       Trial Court      Present
               & Date              No.           & ST Case        status
                                                 No.
1.             Badagada P.S.       66/2013       C.S. Not         Produced
               Case No.45                        filed            before JMFC
               Dated                                              Soroda
               14.04.2013
2.             Badagada P.S.       52/2014       C.S. Not         Produced
               Case                              filed            before JMFC
               No.22/2014                                         Soroda



                PENDING BEFORE JMFC MOHANA

Sl.   P.S. Case         GR Case        Trial Court & ST     Present Status/Remark
No.   No. & Date        No.            Case No.
1.    Adava P.S         29/2009         Co-accused
                                                               Petitioners came
      case                              were
      No. 7 Dated                       acquitted.             to know about the
      16.12.2009                        The                    cases from the
                                        petitioners            affidavit dated
                                        were                   19.07.2019 filed by
                                                               the SDPO Aska in




                               neither            HC in
                               produced in        BLAPL NO.
                               Court , nor        4363/2019.
                               brought on         As per affidavit dated
                               remand.            08.09.2022 filed by
                                                  DSP DIB Gajapati
                                                  C.S No.
                                                  29 is submitted on
                                                  22.06.2013 against
                                                  accused Johan Raita
                                                  and 33 others but not
                                                  against the petitioner
                                                  No.1
2.   Adava P.S      260/2009   Co-
                                                  Petitioners came
     case                      accused
     No. 43 Dated              were               to know about
     28.12.2009                acquitted.         the cases from
                               The                the
                               petitioner         affidavit dated
                               s were             19.07.2019 flied
                               neigther           by the SDPO
                               produced           Aska in HC in
                               in Court ,         BLAPL        NO.
                               nor                4363/2019.
                               brought            As per affidavit
                               on                 dated 08.09.2022
                               remand.            filed by DSP
                                                  DIB      Gajapati
                                                  C.S           No.
                                                  24 is submitted
                                                  on 20.06.2013
                                                  against accused
                                                  Ladan and 58
                                                  others but not
                                                  against        the

3.   Adava P.S      261/2009   Co-accused         Petitioners came
     case                      were
     No. 44 Dated              acquitted. The     to know about
     8.12.2009                 petitioners were   the cases from
                                                  the
                               neigther
                                                  affidavit dated
                               produced in        19.07.2019 filed
                               Court , nor        by the SDPO
                               brought on         Aska in HC in
                               remand.            BLAPL        NO.
                                                  4363/2019.
                                                  As per affidavit
                                                  dated 08.09.2022
                                                  filed by DSP
                                                  DIB      Gajapati
                                                  C.S          No.
                                                  25 is submitted




                                                      on 20.06.2013
                                                      against accused
                                                      Ladan and 58
                                                      others but not
                                                      against        the

4.   Adava P.S      262/2009
                               Co-accused were        Petitioners came
     case
     No. 45 Dated              acquitted. The         to know about the cases
     28.12.2009                petitioners were       from the
                               neigther produced      affidavit dated
                               in Court , nor         19.07.2019 filed by the
                               brought on             SDPO Aska in HC in
                               remand.                BLAPL NO. 4363/2019.
                                                      As per affidavit dated
                                                      08.09.2022 filed by DSP
                                                      DIB Gajapati C.S No.
                                                      26 is submitted on
                                                      20.06.2013 against accused
                                                      Ladan and 58 others but not

5.   Adava P.S      263/2009
                               Co-accused were        Petitioners came
     case
     No. 46 Dated              acquitted. The         to know about the cases
     28.12.2009                petitioners were       from the
                               neither produced in    affidavit dated
                               Court , nor brought    19.07.2019 filed by the
                               on remand.             SDPO Aska in HC in
                                                      BLAPL NO. 4363/2019.
                                                      As per affidavit dated
                                                      08.09.2022 filed by DSP
                                                      DIB Gajapati C.S No.
                                                      27 is submitted on
                                                      20.06.2013 against accused
                                                      Ladan and 58 others but not
                                                      against the Petitioner No.1
                                                                                     etition

6.   Adava P.S      264/2009                         Petitioners came
                               Co-accused were
     case                                            to know about the cases
     No. 47                    acquitted. The        from the
     Dated                     petitioners were      affidavit dated
     28.12.2009                neigther              19.07.2019 filed by the
                               produced in           SDPO Aska in HC in
                               Court , nor           BLAPL NO. 4363/2019
                                                     As per affidavit dated
                               brought on
                                                     08.09.2022 filed by DSP
                               remand.               DIB Gajapati C.S. No.28 is
                                                     submitted on 20.06.2013
                                                     against accused Ladan and
                                                     58 others but not against
                                                     the petitioner No.1
7.   Adava P.S      221/2009   Co-accused were       Petitioners came




      case                       acquitted. The      to know about the cases
      No. 58 Dated               petitioners were    from the
      23.10.2010                 neither produced in affidavit dated

Court , nor brought 19.07.2019 filed by the on remand. SDPO Aska in HC in BLAPL NO. 4363/2019.

As per affidavit dated 08.09.2022 filed by DSP DIB Gajapati C.S No. 61 is submitted on 31.12.2013 against accused Afira Badamajhi and 14 others but not against the

8. Adava P.S 233/2010 Co-accused were Petitioners came case acquitted. The to know about the cases No. 63 Dated petitioners were from the 05.11.2010 neigther produced affidavit dated in 19.07.2019 filed by the Court , nor SDPO Aska in HC in brought on BLAPL NO. 4363/2019. remand.

9. Adava P.S 7/2011 Co-accused were Petitioners came case acquitted. Though to know about the cases No. 1 Dated petitioners are from the 10.01.2011 in jail, they were affidavit dated neither remanded 19.07.2019 filed by the nor produced in SDPO Aska in HC in the Court BLAPL NO. 4363/2019.

10. 10. Mo ana 99/2012 Co-accused were Petitioners came P.S. Case acquitted.Though to know about the No.40 Dated petitioners cases from the 22.06.2012 in jail, they were affidavit dated neither remanded 19.07.2019 filed by the nor produced in SDPO Aska in HC in the Court BLAPL NO. 4363/2019.

11. Mohana P.S 184/2012 Co-accused were Petitioners came case acquitted.Though to know about the cases No. 71 Dated petitioners are from the 19.11.2012 in jail, they were affidavit dated neither remanded 19.07.2019 filed by the nor produced in SDPO Aska in HC in the Court BLAPL NO. 4363/2019.

12. Mohana P.S 191/2012 Co-accused were Petitioners came case acquitted.Though to know about the cases No. 73 Dated petitioners are from the 05.12.2012 in jail, they were affidavit dated

neither remanded 19.07.2019 filed by the nor produced in SDPO Aska in HC in the Court BLAPL NO. 4363/2019.

13. Mohana P.S 182/2012 Co-accused were Petitioners came case acquitted.Though to know about the cases No. 69 Dated petitioners are from the 14.11.2012 in jail, they were affidavit dated neither remanded 19.07.2019 filed by the nor produced in SDPO Aska in HC in the Court BLAPL NO. 4363/2019.

CASES IN WHICH EVIDENCE IS CLOSED, CASE POSTED FOR ACCUSED STATEMENT

Sl. P.S. Case No. & GR Case Trial Court & ST Remark No. Date No. Case No.

1. Sorada P.S. 2/2013(B) Addl. Sessions Case posted to No.129 Dated Judge, Bhanjanagar 13/14.10.2022 for 31.12.2012 (136/2018) accused statement

2. Sorada P.S. 1/2013(B) Addl. Sessions Case posted to No.128 Dated Judge, Bhanjanagar 13/14.10.2022 for 31.12.2012 (137/2018) accused statement

24. We have also taken information as regards the

allegation made by the Petitioners that they were not

produced in the trial. By a statement, various dates of

production have been provided by the Opposite Parties.

But they have not explained whether the Petitioners were

produced on all the dates, or not. Even, the Petitioners did

not reveal those dates. It appears that for non-availability of

the security escort, the Petitioners could not be produced in

the court on the date fixed by the court for production.

What now emerges out of the information that the

Petitioner No.1 is waiting for completion of trial in 08

cases as referred to above. It has been clearly stated by the

Petitioners that in the following cases evidence is closed

and the cases are posted for the accused statement:

(i) ST Case No.136/2018 corresponding to G.R.

Case No.2/2013(B) and Sorada P.S. Case No.129 of 2012

in the court of Addl. Sessions Judge, Bahnjanagar and (ii)

ST Case No.137/2018 corresponding to G.R. Case

No.1/2013(B) and Sorada P.S. Case No.128 of 2012 in the

Court of Addl. Sessions Judge, Bahnjanagar.

So far as these two cases are concerned, we direct

those courts to complete the trial by the next 04 months,

else the Petitioners involved in those cases be released on

bail on suitable terms and conditions. Seven cases where

after completion of investigation, charge-sheets have not

been filed against the Petitioners, the Petitioners are

deemed to have been discharged from the criminal liability.

Description of these cases are as follows:

(i) Adava P.S. Case No.7/09 corresponding to

G.R. Case No.29/09, (ii) Adava P.S. Case No.43/09

corresponding to G.R. Case No.260/09, (iii) Adava P.S.

Case No.44/09 corresponding to G.R. Case No.261/09, (iv)

Adava P.S. Case No.45/09 corresponding to G.R. Case

No.262/09, (v) Adava P.S. Case No.46/09 corresponding to

G.R. Case No.263/09, (vi) Adava P.S. Case No.47/09

corresponding to G.R. Case No.264/09 and (vii) Adava

P.S. Case No.58/10 corresponding to G.R. Case No.221/10.

But in the following cases the trial has

commenced but not been completed:

(i) ST Case No.87/2020 pending in the Court of

Addl. Sessions Judge, Bhanjanagar corresponding to G.R.

Case No.57(A)/2011 and Bhanjanagar P.S. Case

No.18/2011, (ii) ST. Case No.69/2020 pending in the

Court of Addl. Sessions Judge, Bhanjanagar corresponding

to G.R. Case No.13/2011 and Badagada P.S. Case

No.6/2011, (iii) ST Case No.133/2018 pending in the Court

of Addl. Sessions Judge, Bhanjanagar corresponding to

G.R. Case No.27/2010(B) and Badagada P.S. Case

No.18/2010, (iv) ST Case No.53/2020 pending in the Court

of Addl. Sessions Judge, Bhanjanagar corresponding to

G.R. Case No.06/2011 and Badagada P.S. Case No.4/2011,

(v) ST Case No.59/2020 pending in the Court of Addl.

Sessions Judge, Bhanjanagar corresponding to G.R. Case

No.54/2012 and Badagada P.S. Case No.28/2012, (vi) ST

Case No.62/2020 pending in the Court of Addl. Sessions

Judge, Bhanjanagar corresponding to G.R. Case

No.31/2011(B) and Sorada P.S. Case No.21/2011 and (vii)

ST Case No.56/2020 pending in the Court of Addl.

Sessions Judge, Bhanjanagar corresponding to G.R. Case

No.164/2011(A) and Soroda P.S. Case No.106/2011.

The trial of these cases shall be completed by

30.08.2023, else, the Petitioners shall be released on bail

on appropriate terms and conditions. We have recorded our

direction in respect of ST Case No.136/2018 corresponding

to G.R. Case No.2/2013(B) and Sorada P.S. Case

No.129/2012 and ST Case No.137/2018 corresponding to

G.R. Case No.1/2013(B) and Sorada P.S. Case

No.128/2012.

25. Further we should observe that according to the

statement made by the Opposite Parties No.2 and 3, no

case is pending against any of the Petitioners at the stage of

investigation.

26. Having observed and declared thus, this writ

petition stands allowed to the extent as indicated above.

27. There shall be no order as to costs.

28. Before parting with the records, we place our

appreciation for the invaluable assistance provided to us

Mr. J. Katikia, learned Additional Government Advocate

appearing for the State.

...............................

                                                        (S. Talapatra, J)

[




.               I agree.

............................... (Savitri Ratho, J)

Orissa High Court, Cuttack.

The 9th day of February, 2023.

L. Murmu, Senior Stenographer.

 
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