Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 8340 Ori
Judgement Date : 1 August, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
RPFAM NO. 350 OF 2022
Debabrata Acharya .... Petitioner
Mr. Manoj Kumar Panda, Advocate
-versus-
Rajashree Mishra and another .... Opp. Parties
Mr. D.P. Dhal, Senior Advocate being
assisted by Mr. A. Pradhan, Advocate
CORAM:
JUSTICE K.R. MOHAPATRA
ORDER
Order No. 01.08.2023 6. 1. This matter is taken up through hybrid mode.
2. Judgment dated 24th November, 2022 (Annexure-4) passed by learned Judge, Family Court, Khurda in Criminal Petition No.19 of 2018 is under challenge in this RPFAM, whereby allowing an application under Section 125 Cr.P.C., the Petitioner has been directed to pay maintenance of Rs.9,000/- per month to each of Opposite Parties from the date of application, i.e. 15th January, 2018. The Petitioner has also been directed to pay arrear maintenance in ten equal monthly installments.
3. Mr. Panda, learned counsel for the Petitioner submits that an application under Section 125 Cr.P.C. was filed in Criminal Petition No.7 of 2015, which was disposed of by learned Judge, Family Court, Khurda vide order dated 26th April, 2017 directing the Petitioner to pay maintenance of Rs.5,000/- per month to each of the Opposite Parties from the date of filing of the application. At the relevant time, the monthly salary of the Petitioner was Rs.40,000/-. Assailing the same, the Petitioner filed RPFAM No.133 of 2017, which has
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already been disposed of taking into consideration the subsequent order passed under Section 127 Cr.P.C., which is impugned herein.
3.1 It is submitted that at the time of filing of the petition under Section 127 Cr.P.C., the gross salary of the Petitioner was Rs.54,971.18 per month. His salary becomes Rs. 74,846/- per month only from January, 2020. Thus, directing the Petitioner to pay maintenance at a higher rate from the date of application would be unjustified as the Petitioner will face immense difficulty to pay the same from the date of application. It is his submission that in view of the ratio decided in Kalyan Dey Chowdhury -v- Rita Dey Chowdhury Nee Nandy, reported in (2017) 14 SCC 200, the Opposite Parties are entitled to maintenance of 1/4th of the net salary of the Petitioner. After deduction, the Petitioner was getting a much lesser amount towards his salary. Hence, direction to pay the aforesaid amount is unjustified. It is also submitted that payment of arrear maintenance in ten monthly equal installments is also unreasonable, as it is very difficult on the part of the Petitioner to clear up the arrear dues and to pay the maintenance at the enhanced rate simultaneously. He, therefore, prays for modification of the impugned order taking into consideration the hike in the salary of the Petitioner with effect from January, 2020.
4. Mr. Dhal, learned Senior Advocate for the Opposite Parties submits that since the Petitioner is getting a salary of more than 74,000/- per month, there would be no difficulty in paying the aforesaid amount. The Opposite Party No.2 has
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become nine years old and is a School going child. He requires more amount for his study and other expenses. Taking into consideration the matter in its totality, learned Judge, Family Court, Khurda has directed the Petitioner to pay maintenance at the aforesaid enhanced rate. Thus, the impugned order warrants no interference.
5. Taking into consideration the submissions made by learned counsel for the parties and on perusal of the record, it appears that gross monthly salary of the Petitioner was Rs.54,971.18 at the time of filing of the petition under Section 127 Cr.P.C. He was getting a net salary of Rs.22,010/- per month during that period. But, deduction of salary towards repayment of installments of loan amount cannot be taken into consideration at the time of determining the quantum of maintenance. Admittedly, the Petitioner is receiving a salary of Rs.74,846/- per month since January, 2020. Thus, directing the Petitioner to pay maintenance at the enhanced rate of Rs.9,000/- per month to each of Opposite Parties from the date of application would be harsh, as the gross salary of the Petitioner was only Rs.54,917.18 per month at the time of filing of the petition under Section 127 Cr.P.C. Thus, taking into consideration the gross salary of the Petitioner from January, 2020, this Court is not inclined to interfere with the quantum of maintenance with effect from January, 2020 onwards. However, enhancement of maintenance from the date of application till December, 2019 requires consideration. Keeping in mind that the Petitioner was receiving a gross salary of Rs.54,971.18 at the time of filing of the application under
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Section 127 Cr.P.C., this Court modifies the impugned order and directs the Petitioner to pay maintenance at the enhanced rate of Rs.6,000/- (Rupees six thousand only) per month to each of Opposite Parties from the date of filing of the application under Section 127 Cr.P.C. i.e. 15th January, 2018 till December, 2019. The arrear maintenance shall be recalculated and paid in twenty-five equal monthly installments.
6. With the aforesaid modification in the impugned judgment, the RPFAM is disposed of.
7. The connected matter (RPFAM No. 133 of 2017) be sent back to the concerned section immediately.
Urgent certified copy of this order be granted on proper application.
(K.R. Mohapatra)
bks Judge
Signature Not Verified
Digitally Signed
Signed by: BIJAY KUMAR SAHOO
Reason: Authentication
Location: High Court of Orissa, Cuttack
Date: 02-Aug-2023 18:42:11
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