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Assistant Defence Estate Officer vs Saraswati Satpathy And Another
2021 Latest Caselaw 11471 Ori

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 11471 Ori
Judgement Date : 9 November, 2021

Orissa High Court
Assistant Defence Estate Officer vs Saraswati Satpathy And Another on 9 November, 2021
                IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK

                      W. P. (C) Nos.30329 and 30330 of 2011


             Assistant Defence Estate Officer,      ....            Petitioner
             Bhubaneswar
                                                   Mr. A. K. Patra, Advocate
                                      -versus-
             Saraswati Satpathy and another         ....     Opposite Parties
             (In W.P.(C) No.30329 of 2011)

             Shakuntala Bera and others
             (In W.P.(C) No.30330 of 2011)
                  Mr. P. K. Parhi, ASGI along with Mr. D. Satapathy, CGC,
                  Smt. S. Patnaik, AGA and Mr. S. K. Patnaik, Advocate for
                          Opp. Parties 1 to 7 (in W.P.(C) No.30330 of 2011)


                       CORAM:
                       THE CHIEF JUSTICE
                       JUSTICE A. K. MOHAPATRA


                                       ORDER

09.11.2021 Order No.

06. 1. The challenge in both these writ petitions by the Assistant Defence Estate Officer (ADEO) is to the order passed on 7th April, 2010 by the learned Civil Judge (Senior Division), Balasore in Execution Case No.19 of 2006 (arising out of L. A. Misc. Case No.233 of 2003) and Execution Case No.30 of 2004 (arising out of L.A. Misc. Case No.482 of 2003).

2. The question that arose before the Executing Court was the date from which the interest on the land acquisition compensation amount would become payable to the land oustee. In order to answer this question, a further question that was raised was the date on which the land oustee lost possession of the land in question.

3. A reading of the impugned order of the Executing Court reveals that a revised calculation sheet was filed by the Decree Holders and a memo of objections was filed by the Judgment Debtors. It further appears from the impugned order that there was an admission by the learned counsel for the Judgment Debtors i.e. the present Petitioner that "the date of award is the date of possession." It is this sentence in the impugned order that has prompted the present petition.

4. Leaving aside the question whether the present writ petitions are at all maintainable against an interlocutory order of the Executing Court, it appears from the counter affidavit filed in W.P.(C) No.30330 of 2011 by the Land Acquisition Officer (LAO) that the Award was passed on 20th January, 2001 and possession was also taken over by the Collector, Balasore from the oustee on the same date. What appears to have happened is that the further possession in favour of the present Petitioner i.e. ADEO was handed over by the Collector on 18th August, 2004 i.e. 3 years and 202 days after possession was taken over from

the land oustee under Section 16 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (LA Act). This is explained in para 9 of the said counter affidavit, which reads as under:

"9. That, in reply to the averments made in Paragraph-6 of the writ petition, it is humbly submitted herewith that private land measuring an area of Ac.324.07 dec. in village-Jayadevkasba had been acquired for creation of New Firing Point of PXE, Chandipur, Balasore. As per provision contained U/S.16 of the L.A. Act, 1894, the Collector Balasore had taken over possession on 20.01.2001 i.e. when the award made under Section-11. For kind perusal, a copy of award dt.20.01.2001 passed by the Collector, Balasore, is filed herewith as ANNEXURE-A/9.

Further, in pursuance of Section 17 (3) (a) of L.A. Act, 1894, after payment of 80% of total amount of compensation to the land losers and in this project after payment of 90% of Rehabilitation Assistance to the land losers, the land had been handed over to the Defence Deptt. on 18.08.2004 i.e. after a period of 3 years 202 days from the taking over possession by the Collector under Section 16."

5. In view of the fact that there is a clear admission as to the date of the Award being on 20th January, 2001 and possession having been taken over on that date itself by the Collector, it is not possible to countenance the submission of Mr. P. K. Parhi, learned Assistant Solicitor General of India that the Executing Court erred in directing interest to be payable from the date of handing over possession by the oustee and that it should be

calculated from the date the possession was further handed over to the present Petitioner.

6. Para 11 of the same affidavit of Opposite Party No.9 i.e. the LAO further explains why there was a delay of 3 years and 202 days in the Collector handing over possession of the lands in question to the present Petitioner. It reads as under:

"11.That, in reply to the averments made in Paragraph-8 of the writ petition, it is humbly submitted herewith that the Requisitioning Officer had deposited Rehabilitation Assistance Package of Rs.5,00,00,000/- (Rupees Five Crore) in two spells @ Rs.2.5 Crore in each time i.e. on 05.11.2002 and 26.03.2003.

Further, it is a fact that, although the compensation amount towards land value of the acquired land had been paid to the awardees but the possession of the land had not been delivered to the Requisitioning Officer, i.e. Defence Deptt. due to delay in deposit of Rehabilitation Assistance Package amount by the Requisitioning Officer and payment of the same to the land losers. Finally, after payment of compensation and 90% Rehabilitation Assistance, the land losers vacated the land and an area of Ac.324.07 in Mouza-Jayadevkasba was handed over to the Requisitioning Officer on 18.08.2004."

7. The above affidavit was filed way back on 7th April, 2015 and till date, it has not been contradicted by the Petitioner.

8. In view of the above uncontroverted facts, no ground is made out for interference with the impugned order of the Executing Court. The writ petitions are accordingly dismissed. The interim orders stand vacated.

9. There shall be no order as to costs.

10. An urgent certified copy of this order be issued as per the Rules.

(Dr. S. Muralidhar) Chief Justice

(A. K. Mohapatra) Judge M. Panda

 
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