Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 509 Mani
Judgement Date : 28 August, 2025
SHOUGRAKPAM Digitally signed by
SHOUGRAKPAM DEVANANDA [1]
DEVANANDA SINGH
Date: 2025.08.28 14:57:01
SINGH +05'30'
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MANIPUR
AT IMPHAL
Rev. Petn. (J2) No. 1 of 2025
(Ref:- Arising out of impugned Judgment dated 16-01-2025
passed in CRP(CRP Art. 227) No. 36 of 2024)
The Chief Engineer, Public Works Department (including NH &
NEC), Imphal, Ground Floor - North Block, PWD Complex,
Khoyathong, Imphal, Manipur - 795001.
... Review Petitioner
-Versus-
M/S Keystone Infra Private Limited, No. 8-2-338/6, Road
No. 3, Panchavati Colony, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad - 500034,
Telengana
... Respondent
-AND-
IN THE MATTER OF:
IN CRP (CRP Art. 227) NO. 36 Of 2024
The Chief Engineer, Public Works Department (including ND &
NEC), Imphal, Ground Floor - North Block, PWD, Complex,
Khoyathong, Imphal, Manipur - 795001.
... Petitioner
-Versus-
M/s Keystone Infra Private Limited, No. 8-2-338/6, Road
No. 3, Panchavati Colony, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad - 500034,
Telengana.
... Respondent
Rev. Petn. (J2) No. 1 of 2025 Contd.../-
[2]
B E F O R E
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AHANTHEM BIMOL SINGH
For the petitioner :: Mr. M. Rarry, Senior Advocate asstd.
by Mr. M. Nikita, Advocate
For the respondents :: Mr. H.S. Paonam, Sr. Advocated
asstd. by Mr. Purvesh Buttan,
Advocate
Date of hearing :: 26-08-2025
Date of judgment & order :: 28-08-2025
J U D G M E N T
[1] Heard Mr. M. Rarry, learned senior counsel assisted by
Ms. M. Nikita, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and
Mr. H.S. Paonam, learned senior counsel assisted by Mr. Purvesh Buttan,
learned counsel appearing for the respondent.
The present review petition has been field assailing the judgment
dated 16-01-2025 passed by this court in CRP (CRP Art. 227) No. 36 of
2025.
[2] The factual matrix, in a nutshell, are that the present petitioner
filed an Arbitration Petition before the District Judge, Imphal West, for
setting aside the arbitral Award dated 20-02-2023 passed by the Tribunal.
An application, registered as Judl. Misc . Case No. 37 of 2023, was also
filed under Section 34(3) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
praying for entertaining the said accompanying Arbitration Petition. During
the pendency of the said Judl. Misc. Case, the present petitioner filed
another Judl. Misc. Case No. 45 of 2023 with a prayer for permitting the
petitioner to amend the condonation application, i.e., Judl. Misc. Case No.
Rev. Petn. (J2) No. 1 of 2025 Contd.../-
37 of 2023. The said amendment application was allowed by the District
Judge, Imphal West ('Trial Court', for short) by an order dated 08-01-2024
subject to payment of cost of ₹ 10,000/- and directing the petitioner to
file a recast application after due incorporation.
[3] The respondent herein also filed an application registered as
Judl. Misc. Case No. 32 of 2024 before the Trial Court with a prayer for
permitting the respondent to amend the pleadings in the reply filed in
connection with the aforesaid condonation application filed by the
petitioner. The said amendment was allowed by the Trial Court by
passing an order dated 25-07-2024 subject to payment of cost of ₹. 10,000/-
with the direction to file a new recast reply after incorporating the proposed
amendment. Feeling aggrieved, the present petitioner filed a revision
petition registered as CRP (CRP Art. 227) No. 36 of 2024 before this
court challenging the order dated 25-07-2024 passed by the Trial Court in
Judl. Misc. Case No. 32 of 2024 allowing the amendment of the reply/
written statement filed by the respondent in connection with the aforesaid
condonation application filed by the petitioner.
After hearing both the parties at length, this court dismissed the
aforesaid revision petition filed by the present petitioner and declining to
interfere with the impugned order passed by the Trial Court. The present
review petition has been filed by the petitioner assailing the said judgment
passed by this court.
[4] The only ground raised by the petitioner in challenging the
judgment passed by this court is that only about six days prior to
Rev. Petn. (J2) No. 1 of 2025 Contd.../-
announcement of the judgment by this court on 16-01-2025, the Hon'ble
Supreme Court passed a judgment on 10-01-2025 in the case of "My
Preferred Transformation & Hospitability Private Limited & anr. Vs.
Faridabad Implements Private Limited" reported in (2025) SCC OnLine
SC 70 wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court have calculated the starting
date of limitation period prescribed for filing a petition under Section 34(3)
of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 to be from the date of receipt
of the signed hard copy of the Award and not from the date of supplying
the soft copy by e-mail on the date of passing the Award thereby negating
the contention raised by the respondent that sending a scanned copy of the
Award by e-mail on the date of passing the Award itself is sufficient for
calculating the starting point of limitation period.
[5] Mr. M. Rarry, learned senior counsel submitted at length that
had the aforesaid judgment rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court been
produced and considered by this court, the ultimate decision of this court
would have been otherwise and this court would never have passed the
impugned judgment and the revision petition filed by the petitioner would
have been allowed only on the sole ground that the proposed amendment
sought for by the respondent is not at all necessary in view of the
judgment rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of My Preferred
Transformation and Hospitality Private Limited (supra).
It has also been submitted by Mr. M. Rarry, learned senior
counsel that as the contention of the respondent that sending a scanned
copy of the Award by e-mail on the date of passing the Award itself is
Rev. Petn. (J2) No. 1 of 2025 Contd.../-
sufficient for calculating the starting point of limitation period have been
negated by the Hon'ble Apex Court, the entire reasoning and the
basis of accepting the plea and the argument of the respondent by this
court is a mistake or error committed in the decision making process and
that if the mistake or error committed in the decision making process of
passing the impugned judgment is not corrected and is permitted to
stand, the same will lead to failure of justice. The learned counsel,
accordingly, prays for allowing the review petition and to hear the revision
petition filed by the petitioner afresh after quashing and setting aside the
impugned order passed by this court. In support of his contention, the
learned senior counsel cited the judgment rendered by the Hon'ble Apex
Court in the case of "S. Murali Sudaram Vs. Jothibai Kanan & ors."
reported in (2023) 13 SCC 515 wherein it has been held at para 17 as
under:-
"17. After considering a catena of decisions on exercise of review powers and principles relating to exercise of review jurisdiction under Order 47 Rule 1 CPC this Court had summed up as under: (Perry Kansagra case, SCC pp. 768-69, para 15.1) "15.1. '33. ... "... (i) Review proceedings are not by way of appeal and have to be strictly confined to the scope and ambit of Order 47 Rule 1 CPC.
(ii) Power of review may be exercised when some mistake or error apparent on the fact of record is found. But error on the face of record must be such an error which must strike one on mere looking at the record and would not require any long-drawn process of reasoning on the points where there may conceivably be two opinions.
(iii) Power of review may not be exercised on the ground that the decision was erroneous on merits.
(iv) Power of review can also be exercised for any sufficient reason which is wide enough to include a misconception of fact or law by a court or even an advocate.
Rev. Petn. (J2) No. 1 of 2025 Contd.../-
(v) An application for review may be necessitated by way of invoking the doctrine actus curiae neminem gravabit." (As observed in: Inderchand Jain v. Motilal, (2009) 14 SCC 663, p.
675, para 33)"
It is further observed in the said decision that an error which is required to be detected by a process of reasoning can hardly be said to be an error on the face of the record."
[6] I have heard at length the submission advanced by Mr. M. Rarry,
learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioner, however, this court is
not inclined to accept the contention advanced by the learned senior
counsel for the following reasons:-
(i) The revision petition filed by the petitioner, which was registered
as CRP (CRP Art. 227) No. 36 of 2024, was against the judgment
passed by the Trial Court allowing the application filed by
the respondent seeking for amendment of the written statement/
reply filed in connection with the condonation application filed
by the petitioner. Therefore, the issue raised before this court in
the said revision petition was only about the legality or validity or
correctness of the judgment passed by the Trial Court in allowing
the amendment sought for by the respondent and this court
cannot consider and decide the issue of starting point of
computing the period of limitation. It is only for the Trial Court to
decide such issue in the condonation application filed by the
present petitioner which was pending before the Trial Court; and
(ii) In the Additional affidavit filed by the petitioner dated 22-08-2025
in connection with the present review petition, an order dated
Rev. Petn. (J2) No. 1 of 2025 Contd.../-
04-07-2025 passed by the Trial Court in Judl. Misc. Case No. 37
of 2023 is enclosed as Annexure - P/11. On perusal of the said
order, it is found that the condonation application filed by the
petitioner had already been dismissed by the Trial Court by
refusing to condone the delay. Against the said order dated
04-07-2025 passed by the Trial Court, the petitioner had already
filed an appeal registered as Arbitration Appeal No. 1 of 2025 and
the same is pending in this court for consideration. In my
considered view the ground raised by the petitioner in this review
petition can be urged before the Appellate Court at the time of
deciding the Appeal filed by the petitioner. In view of the above,
this court is of the considered view that no purpose will be served
in entertaining the present review petition.
[7] In the result, this court does not find any ground or reason for
entertaining the present review petition and accordingly, the same is
hereby dismissed. However, without any order as to cost.
JUDGE FR / NFR Devananda Rev. Petn. (J2) No. 1 of 2025 Contd.../-
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