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Rathika vs The Additional Chief Secretary To The ...
2026 Latest Caselaw 2244 Mad

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2244 Mad
Judgement Date : 29 April, 2026

[Cites 1, Cited by 0]

Madras High Court

Rathika vs The Additional Chief Secretary To The ... on 29 April, 2026

Author: Anita Sumanth
Bench: Anita Sumanth
                                                                              HCP No. 2109 of 2025


                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
                                              DATED: 29-04-2026
                                                    CORAM
                                   THE HON'BLE DR.JUSTICE ANITA SUMANTH
                                                      AND
                                   THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE SUNDER MOHAN
                                              HCP No. 2109 of 2025
                Rathika
                                                                                 ..Petitioner(s)
                                                        Vs
                1. The Additional Chief Secretary to Government,
                   Home, Prohibition and Excise Department,
                   Fort St.George, Chennai - 600 009.

                2. The District Collector and District Magistrate,
                   Chengalpet District,
                   Chengalpet.

                3. The Superintendent of Police
                   Chengalpet District.

                4. The Superintendent, Central Prison
                   Puzhal.

                5. The Inspector of Police,
                   Maduranthagam Police Station,
                   Chengalpet District.
                                                                            ..Respondent(s)
                Prayer: Petition filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India praying for
                issuance of Writ of Habeas Corpus, calling for the records relating to the
                detention order passed by the second respondent pertaining to the order made in
                CPT No.15/2025 dated 16.09.2025 in detain the detenu under 2(e) of Tamil
                Nadu Act 14 of 1982, as a Drug Offender and quash the same and direct the
                respondent to produce the detenu Siva @ Sivanesan, S/o. Srinivasan aged about
                32 years, who is detained at Central Prison, Puzhal before this Court and set him
                at liberty.
                                                                                      __________
                                                                                       Page 1 of 6
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                  HCP No. 2109 of 2025




                              For Petitioner(s):       Mr.G.Nirmal Krishnan

                              For Respondent(s):       Mr. R.Muniyapparaj,
                                                       Additional Public Prosecutor,
                                                       Assisted By
                                                       Mr. M.Sylvester John


                                                       ORDER

(Order of the Court was made by Sunder Mohan J.)

The wife of the detenu – Siva @ Sivanesan, S/o. Srinivasan aged

32 years, has filed this petition challenging the detention order dated

16.09.2025, branding him as ‘Drug Offender’ under Section 2(e) of the Tamil

Nadu Preventive Detention Act, 1982 (Act 14/1982).

2.Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Additional

Public Prosecutor for the respondents.

3. Though several grounds have been raised, we are of the view that the

detention order is liable to be quashed on the ground that the satisfaction of the

detaining authority as regards the real possibility of the detenu coming out on

bail suffers from non-application of mind.

4. In the grounds of detention, the detaining authority has stated that the

detenu had not filed any bail application and that his wife (the petitioner herein)

__________

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

has given a statement u/s 180(3) of BNSS, 2023 on 05.09.2025, that due to

family circumstances, she is not in a position to file a bail petition on behalf of

her husband and that in due course of time, she will try to file a bail petition

before the appropriate Court.

5. Firstly, we find from the said statement, which is furnished at page

no.109 of the booklet, that the petitioner had not stated about her family

circumstances. Secondly, the petitioner had not made any reference to the

ground case and her intention to take the detenu out on bail in the said case.

Thirdly, the said statement is neither dated nor signed. We have in HCP No.

1684 of 2025, dated 01.04.2026, held that, the unsigned statement cannot be

relied upon to infer that the detenu is likely to file bail application.

6.For the above three reasons, the statement is of no value and ought not

to have been the basis for the detaining authority to conclude that the detenu is

likely to file a bail application and that there is a real possibility of the detenu

coming out on bail.

7.Consequently, the inference that the detention is warranted since the

detenu is likely to indulge in further criminal activities after his release on bail

also is without basis. Hence, the detention order is liable to be quashed.

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https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

8.In light of the above discussion, this Habeas Corpus Petition is allowed

and the Detention Order passed by the second respondent in Detention Order

CPT No.15/2025, dated 16.09.2025 is set aside.

9.The detenu, viz., Siva @ Sivanesan, S/o. Srinivasan aged

32 years, now confined in Central Prison, Puzhal, Chennai, is directed to be set

at liberty forthwith, unless his presence is required in connection with any other

case.

(A.S.M.,J.) (S.M.,J.) 29-04-2026 Index: Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order Neutral Citation: Yes/No

TSG

Note: Issue order today.

To

1. The Additional Chief Secretary to Government, Home, Prohibition and Excise Department, Fort St.George, Chennai - 600 009.

2. The District Collector and District Magistrate, Chengalpet District, Chengalpet.

3. The Superintendent of Police Chengalpet District.

4. The Superintendent, Central Prison Puzhal.

__________

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

5. The Inspector of Police, Maduranthagam Police Station, Chengalpet District.

6. The Public Prosecutor, Madras High Court.

7. The Joint Secretary to Government, Public (Law and Order), Secretariat, Fort.St. George, Chennai – 9.

__________

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

DR.ANITA SUMANTH, J.

AND SUNDER MOHAN, J.

TSG

29-04-2026

__________

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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