Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 5054 Mad
Judgement Date : 4 March, 2024
S.A.SR.No.138743 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 04.03.2024
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE Ms. JUSTICE P.T. ASHA
C.M.P.No.184 of 2024
and
S.A.SR.No.138743 of 2023
R.Seran ... Appellant
Vs.
Arulmigu Sri Devi Adhi Parasakthi Manskeshwari
Amman Arutpani Arakattalai,
Represented by its Secretary,
D.Prakasam,
No.50/2, Kennedy Square Cross Street,
Sembium,
Chennai-600 011. ... Respondent
PRAYER: Second Appeal filed under Section 100 of C.P.C. to set
aside the judgment and decree dated 06.01.2020 in A.S.No.155 of 2017
on the file of the V Additional City Civil Court, Chennai, confirming
the judgment and decree dated 13.12.2018 in O.S.No.4580 of 2014 on
the file of the XVII Assistant Judge, City Civil Court, Chennai.
For appellant : Mr.R.Thangamani
For respondent : Mrs.Srividhya Aravindan
1/11
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
S.A.SR.No.138743 of 2023
JUDGMENT
The above petition was filed seeking the condonation of delay of
473 days in filing the above second appeal. The reasons given for the
delay are that after the judgment in the first appeal, the respondent had
filed an Execution Petition and negotiation for a settlement was
underway. The appellant/petitioner had certain difference of opinion
with the earlier counsel who had therefore, not given him the proper
information.
2. It was only when the Bailiff from the Court had come there
to evict the petitioner from the property that he had applied for a
certified copy of the original order. Thereafter, when he approached the
earlier counsel, the learned counsel refused to help him and thereafter,
the petitioner had approached another counsel and applied for the
certified copy of the order dated 10.11.2022 and the copy was received
by him on 06.07.2023.
3. The petitioner would submit that thereafter it took
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sometime to arrange the documents for filing of the appeal and he had
also filed the petition for condoning the delay in re-presentation and in
the process, the delay in filing has taken place. Therefore, he would
submit that the delay of 473 days was neither willful nor wanton, but,
for the reasons stated above and the same may be condoned.
4. The said petition is hotly contested by the
respondent/plaintiff. The respondent would submit that the petitioner
has come to Court with this petition and has filed an affidavit
suppressing the actual facts.
5. In the counter affidavit, the respondent would submit that
after the judgment in the suit in O.S.No.4580 of 2014 was passed, the
appellant herein, who was the defendant therein, had filed an appeal in
A.S.No.155 of 2019 on the file of the V Additional Judge, City Civil
Court, Chennai. The learned Judge confirmed the judgment and decree
passed by the Trial Court and dismissed the appeal on merits, after
hearing the arguments on either side by judgment and decree dated
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06.01.2020.
6. Thereafter, the respondent had filed an Execution Petition
in E.P.No.3045 of 2021 for seeking delivery of possession and the
same was also ordered by the learned IX Assistant Judge, City Civil
Court, Chennai. However, despite the said warrant, the Bailiff was
unable to take possession in the light of the obstruction by the
appellant/judgment debtor.
7. The respondent would further submit that after the
Execution Petition was filed and after the appeal in A.S.No.155 of 2019
was dismissed, the petitioner had filed another first appeal in
A.S.SR.No.14134 of 2021 together with a condone delay petition in
I.A.No.1 of 2021 on the file of the Principal Judge, City Civil Court,
Chennai. The respondent herein, on entering appearance therein, had
filed a counter affidavit and brought to the notice of that Court about
the filing of the first appeal in A.S.No.155 of 2019 and its dismissal
and thereafter, the learned Judge, by an order dated 21.04.2022,
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dismissed the petition in I.A.No.1 of 2021 in A.S.SR.No.14134 of
2021.
8. The Execution Petition has however not been proceeded
with by the Execution Court by calling for the production of a copy of
the order dated 21.04.2022 in I.A.No.1 of 2021. It also appears that the
younger brother of the appellant herein had filed an obstruction petition
in E.A.No.1 of 2022. After contest, this petition was dismissed and
delivery of possession was ordered to the petitioner.
9. It is in this background, this second appeal has been filed
only on 09.11.2023 by the petitioner/appellant who has been contesting
all these proceedings. Therefore, the petitioner who has been contesting
the proceedings in the Trial Court cannot contend that there was a
negotiation for settlement and that he had some issues with his previous
counsel, as a result of which, he was unable to prepare the papers. The
respondent, therefore, seeks for the dismissal of this petition.
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10. The learned counsel appearing for the appellant would
submit that the delay had occurred only on account of the reasons stated
in paragraph 4 of the affidavit filed in support of this delay petition,
but, the learned counsel for the respondent would oppose the same and
reiterate the defense in the counter affidavit.
11. The suit in O.S.No.4580 of 2014 on the file of the XVII
Assistant City Civil Court, Chennai, from and out of which, the present
appeal is filed, is a suit filed by the respondent temple for recovery of
possession of the property i.e., shop premises situate within the temple
complex and for damages.
FACTS OF THE CASE:
12. The respondent's case is that they are the absolute owner of
the shop premises situate in Pallavan Road. The appellant herein was
inducted as a tenant under a rental deed dated 18.12.1998 for a period
of 11 months on a rental of Rs.600/- per month and interest-free
security deposit of Rs.25,000/- was paid by the appellant. The
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agreement was renewed on 07.04.2001, for a further period of 3 years
for the period ending on 07.04.2004.
12.1. After the expiry of the above rental period, the Trustee of
the respondent temple has been calling upon the appellant to vacate the
premises as the temple requires it for its own use for constructing
Perumal temple over there. The appellant refused to vacate and has also
not permitted a hike in rent. Apart from this, to add insult to the injury,
the appellant, without notice to the respondent temple, had renovated
the shop premises and installed a party flag on the premises, all of
which were made for mala fide reasons. Therefore, the respondent
temple has come forward with the suit in question. The appellant is
using his political clout to continue to squat on the premises.
12.2. The appellant had filed a written statement denying the title
to the respondent over the property and contended that the property
belongs to Vadapalani Co-operative Society, in which, his father is a
member. It was the association that had allotted the said land to the
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temple for the welfare of the association members and public. The
appellant admits the rental agreement, however, submits that an
advance amount of Rs.30,000/- was paid and that he agreed to pay rent
of Rs.600/- per month.
12.3. The appellant admitted the renewal of rental agreement
dated 07.04.2001. The appellant would submit that after the end of the
lease period, since the office bearers had changed, they had refused to
renew the lease, but, asked him to continue his tenancy. The appellant
would also submit that he was prompt in paying the rents. On
05.06.2014, an attempt was made to forcibly vacate him from the
premises. Therefore, he had filed a suit in O.S.No.3041 of 2014 before
the VI Assistant City Civil Court at Chennai and had obtained an order
of ad-interim injunction. The appellant would deny all the other
allegations and seek for the dismissal of the suit.
TRIAL COURT AND LOWER APPELLATE COURT:
13. After the trial, the Trial Court has decreed the suit by
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judgment dated 13.12.2018 and the appeal filed by the appellant in
A.S.No.155 of 2019 had also ended in a dismissal on 06.01.2020. The
dismissal of the appeal had also been followed up by the filing of the
Execution Petition in which proceedings, the appellant has been
participating. The Execution Petition in E.P.No.3045 of 2021 has been
filed into Court on 16.08.2021 and the details of the appeal and the date
of order have also been given in Column 5 of the Execution Petition.
DISCUSSION:
14. The appellant herein has entered appearance and after
contest, the delivery of possession has been ordered. After contesting
the Execution Petition, the appellant once again filed the first appeal
that too after the earlier first appeal had been dismissed after contest.
15. The appellant has chosen to contest the proceedings in
Execution Petition, but, has not taken steps to file the second appeal
immediately. The appellant cannot feign ignorance about the dismissal
of the appeal in A.S.No.155 of 2019. The very conduct of the appellant
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clearly shows that his only intent is to prolong the proceedings one way
or other and continue to squat on the property. The respondent temple
which has obtained the order after contest is unable to enjoy the fruits
of the decree.
16. The reasons for the delay, apart from being insufficient,
also contain false statements and therefore, this petition in
C.M.P.No.184 of 2024 stands dismissed. Consequently, the second
appeal in S.A.SR.No.138743 of 2023 stands rejected. No costs.
04.03.2024
Index : Yes/No Speaking order/non-speaking order ssa
To
1. The V Additional City Civil Judge, Chennai.
2.The XVII Assistant Judge, City Civil Court, Chennai.
3.The Section Officer, V.R.Section, High Court, Madras.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
P.T.ASHA, J.,
ssa
and
04.03.2024
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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