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Shanmuga Rajeshwaran vs The State Through
2023 Latest Caselaw 9689 Mad

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 9689 Mad
Judgement Date : 4 August, 2023

Madras High Court
Shanmuga Rajeshwaran vs The State Through on 4 August, 2023
                                                                           Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021

                           BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                  DATED: 04.08.2023

                                                      CORAM

                                  THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE P.DHANABAL

                                         Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021
                                  and CRL.M.P(MD).Nos.4177 and 4178 of 2021

                     Shanmuga Rajeshwaran                                            ... Petitioner

                                                         Vs.

                     1.The State through
                       The Inspector of Police,
                       District Crime Branch,
                       Madurai District.
                       Crime No.2 of 2012.

                     2.B.Dhanavalli                                               ... Respondents

                     PRAYER :         Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 of
                     Criminal Procedure Code, to call for the records in C.C.No.587 of 2019
                     on the file of the Judicial Magistrate No.1, Madurai and quash the same
                     insofar as the petitioner is concerned.
                                   For Petitioner        : Mr.Niranjan S.Kumar

                                   For R1                : Mr.M.Sakthi Kumar
                                                           Government Advocate (Crl. Side)

                                   For R2                : No-appearance




                     1/9

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021

                                                              ORDER

This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to call for the

records in C.C.No.587 of 2019 on the file of the learned Judicial

Magistrate No.1, Madurai and quash the same in respect of the petitioner

herein.

2. According to the petitioner, he is doing real estate business. The

second respondent has approached the petitioner for selling her house

site situated at S.No.59/2, Chettikulam Village, Madurai North Taluk for

urgent need of money for her daughter's marriage. At that time, the

petitioner did not have money and hence, he introduced his friends,

namely, Deena Dhayalan and Anbalagan, who are the accused Nos.2 and

3. Thereafter, the defacto complainant was dealing with the accused Nos.

2 and 3 and the petitioner had no nexus with the transaction between the

defacto complainant and the other accused and he did not aware of the

power of attorney deed executed by the defacto complainant. While so,

the second respondent had given a complaint before the first respondent

Police alleging that she approached the petitioner for obtaining loan to

her daughter's marriage and he introduced the accused Nos.2 and 3 and

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021

then, she borrowed a sum of Rs.2,00,000/- from the accused No.3 and

deposited the title deeds. At that time, for security purpose, she executed

a power deed in favour of accused No.3 and then, the second respondent

approached the accused No.3 and returned the entire amount, but he

refused to return the original documents. Thereafter, the second

respondent came to know that the property was sold to the accused No.4

and then, she gave a complaint to the first respondent. Without properly

enquiring the above facts, the first respondent has mechanically

registered a case in Crime No.2 of 2012 against the petitioner and other

accused persons for the offences punishable under Sections 120(B), 406

and 420 of IPC. Hence, the charge sheet laid against the petitioner is

liable to be quashed.

3. No counter is filed by the respondents.

4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners submits that

the second respondent had given a complaint before the first respondent

Police alleging that she approached the petitioner for obtaining loan to

her daughter's marriage and he introduced the accused Nos.2 and 3 and

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021

then, she borrowed a sum of Rs.2,00,000/- from the accused No.3 and

deposited the title deeds. At that time, for security purpose, she executed

a power deed in favour of accused No.3 and then, the second respondent

approached the accused No.3 and returned the entire amount, but he

refused to return the original documents. Thereafter, the second

respondent came to know that the property was sold to the accused No.4

and then, she gave a complaint to the first respondent. In fact, the

petitioner is only an introducer and he did not aware of the fact as to

whether the defacto complainant has sold the property to the other

accused persons. He is no way connected with the alleged offence.

However, the first respondent, without enquiring the matter properly, has

registered a case against the petitioner and filed the final report.

Therefore, he prays for quashing of C.C.No.587 of 2019 filed against the

petitioner.

5. The learned Government Advocate (Criminal Side) appearing

for the first respondent submits that the defacto complainant approached

the petitioner for obtaining loan for her daughter's marriage. She

deposited title deeds, but the petitioner obtained power of attorney deed

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021

and thereafter, sold the property. There was no sale deed executed by the

second respondent. The petitioner has cheated the second respondent and

thereby, she gave a complaint before the first respondent, based on

which, a case has been registered in Crime No.2 of 2012 and thereafter,

the investigation was completed and the final report was filed. The same

was taken on file in C.C.No.587 of 2019 by the learned Judicial

Magistrate No.1, Madurai. The petitioner has two previous cases.

6. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and the

learned Government Advocate (criminal side) appearing for the first

respondent.

7. According to the second respondent, she has received a sum of

Rs.2,00,000/- (Rupees Two Lakhs only) and she deposited title deeds for

the loan obtained by her for her daughter's marriage. But, according to

the petitioner, he did not aware of the said deposit of title deeds and the

execution of power of attorney. According to the complaint and the

charge sheet, this petitioner only introduced the other accused (i.e.,) A2

and A3 and they obtained power deed and then, sold the property to the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021

accused No.4. After registration of FIR, the first respondent Police

investigated the case and filed final report. As per final report, this

petitioner also involved in this occurrence and he along with the accused

Nos.2 and 3 promised to return the documents after discharging the

entire loan amount. But the petitioner denied his involvement and he did

not know about the said execution of deed. These facts to be elucidated

through trial. The offences are also serious in nature and need elaborate

trial. However it is an admitted fact that on the date of execution of

power of attorney, the sale was not taken place but the sale receipt was

obtained from the defacto complainant without any sale transaction. The

issue with regard to the execution of power of attorney and the sale

receipt have to be decided by the trial Court, after elaborate trial. At this

stage, this Court cannot go into the veracity of the documents and the

statements recorded by the prosecution.

8. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner relied upon the

judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Mitesh

Kumar J.Sha vs. The State of Karnataka and others in Crl.A.No.1285

of 2021 and MNG Bharateesh Reddy vs. Ramesh Ranganathan and

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021

another in Crl.A.No.1273 of 2022.

9. The judgment relied upon by the petitioner will not be

applicable to the present case, since in the present case, there are prima

facie materials available against the petitioners. Therefore, as discussed

supra, there are no sufficient grounds to quash the charge sheet as against

this petitioner and in view of the guideline issued by the Hon'ble

Supreme Court of India in the case of Neeharika Infrastructure Pvt Ltd

vs. State of Maharastra and Others reported in 2021 SCC Online SC

315, this Court is declined to allow this petition.

10. In view of the above, this Criminal Original Petition is

dismissed. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.




                                                                                04.08.2023
                     NCC               :     Yes / No
                     Index             :     Yes / No
                     Internet          :     Yes / No
                     ssb






https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                             Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021




                     To

                     1. The Inspector of Police,
                       District Crime Branch,
                       Madurai District.

                     2.The Additional Public Prosecutor,
                       Madurai Bench of Madras High Court,
                       Madurai.






https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                         Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021



                                            P. DHANABAL,J.

                                                                ssb




                                  Crl.O.P.(MD)No.8109 of 2021




                                                      04.08.2023




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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