Wednesday, 03, Jun, 2026
 
 
 
Expand O P Jindal Global University
 
  
  
 
 
 

R.Dhanabalan vs Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd
2022 Latest Caselaw 15112 Mad

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 15112 Mad
Judgement Date : 9 September, 2022

Madras High Court
R.Dhanabalan vs Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd on 9 September, 2022
                                                                                    W.A.No.692 of 2013

                                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                     DATED: 09.09.2022

                                                            CORAM

                              THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARESH UPADHYAY
                                                   and
                         THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE D.BHARATHA CHAKRAVARTHY

                                                     W.A.No.692 of 2013


                     R.Dhanabalan                                              ..     Appellant
                                                             Vs.

                     1.Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd.,
                      through Chairman cum Managing Director,
                      Corporate Office, Block-1,
                      Neyveli-607 801.

                     2.The Director (Planning and Projects),
                      Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd.,
                      Corporate Office, Block-1,
                      Neyveli-607 801.

                     3.J.L.Mehta,
                      Director (Planning and Projects),
                      Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd.,
                      Corporate Office, Block-1,
                      Neyveli-607 801.                                         .. Respondents


                                  Appeal filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent against the order
                     dated 07.01.2013 made in W.A.No.8187 of 2002.


                                  For Appellant         :   Mr.R.Dhanabalan, Party-in-person

                                  For Respondents       : Mr.N.Nithianandam


                     1/11


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                             W.A.No.692 of 2013

                                                             JUDGMENT

(Delivered by PARESH UPADHYAY,J.)

Challenge in this appeal is made to the order dated

07.01.2013 recorded on W.P.No.8187 of 2002. This appeal is by the

original writ petitioner.

2. At the outset it is noted that, the appellant has appeared in

person. He is a Senior Citizen. Had he continued in service he would

have attained the age of superannuation in the year 2013. We have

heard him for hours together in both the sessions today i.e. pre-lunch

session and post - lunch session with all the patience and the

sympathy. We have also, at one stage, offered to him that, he may be

provided legal aid if he desires, which he has declined. It is in this

background, we have heard the appellant in person.

3. The writ petitioner/appellant was an officer of the

respondent – Corporation, who was removed from service by way of

punishment order dated 14.02.2002, which was challenged by way of

writ petition being W.P.No.8187 of 2002 which was dismissed for want

of prosecution on 13.10.2003, which was restored at his request in

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A.No.692 of 2013

the year 2011 and was taken up for hearing and decided by the order

under challenge dated 07.01.2013. The challenge to the removal order

dated 14.02.2002 is rejected by learned single Judge vide order dated

07.01.2013, which is questioned in this appeal and we have heard the

appellant in person giving him full leeway to substantiate how the

termination order dated 14.02.2002, according to him was

unsustainable and further how the order of learned single Judge dated

07.01.2013 is erroneous calling for any interference under Clause 15

of Letters Patent.

3.1. It is noted that, the appellant has extensively taken this

Court through the charges for which he was removed from service.

Those charges are as under:-

“1. That Shri R.Dhanabalan, Deputy Chief

Engineer (Mechl.,) is in the habit of

drafting and sending representations and

unwarranted letters containing false

allegations against superiors and others.

In this connection he was already issued

with a D.O. Letter No.P&A/CPM/DA/98/394

dated 06.04.98, wherein his attention was

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A.No.692 of 2013

drawn to sub-rule (xxvi) of N.L.C.

Employees Conduct Rules informing him

that the above acts would constitute

misconduct punishable under N.L.C.

Employees control and Appeal Rules and

advising him to refrain from such acts.

In spite of the specific information

furnished to him the individual continued

to draft and send such letters.

2. That Shri R.Dhanabalan is refusing

to report on his day-to-day work to the

Chief Engineer, System Monitoring and

instead he prefers false complaints

against the Chief Engineer / System

Monitoring to various Authorities.

3. That Shri R.Dhanabalan, DCE/Mech.,

was personally called, counselled and

advised separately by the Director (P&P),

DGM/System Monitoring and CPM/P&A to

refrain from drafting and sending

representations and unwarranted letters

containing false allegations against

superiors and others. He was also advised

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A.No.692 of 2013

to report on his day-to-day work to Chief

Engineer / System Monitoring and carry

our instructions given to him by his

superiors. In spite of the above

counselling and advise Shri R.Dhanabalan,

DCE did not amend himself instead

continued to indulge in the above acts.

4. That Shri R.Dhanabalan, DCE/Mechl.

                                     had   in     his        letter     dated          04.05.1998

                                     threatened       the     CPM     that    the       DO    letter

                                     issued     to      him     has     to        be     withdrawn

                                     otherwise        he     will     inform       the       Central

                                     Vigilance.”



3.2. He has taken this Court through all the charges and

proceedings before the Enquiry Officer and the satisfaction recorded by

the Disciplinary Authority line by line, to contend that, the findings

recorded by both - the Enquiry Officer so also the Disciplinary

Authority are perverse, there was no evidence against the appellant

and there was violation of principles of natural justice. The re-

appreciation of evidence, which according to him, is impermissible was

done by the learned single Judge is also the grievance voiced before

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A.No.692 of 2013

us. It is submitted by the appellant that, the order of learned Single

Judge needs to be quashed and set aside and the removal order dated

14.02.2002 also needs to be quashed and set aside and the appellant

is entitled to all consequential benefits. He has also relied on the

decision of the Supreme Court of India in the case of Digamber

Vaishnav & Another Vs. State of Chhattisgarh (Criminal Appeal

Nos.428-430 of 2019 dated 05.03.2019).

4. On the other hand, learned advocate for the respondent

Corporation has submitted that, the order passed by learned Single

Judge is just and proper and the removal order was in due compliance

of all statutory provisions, so also legal requirements and therefore

rejection to the writ petition is just and proper and no interference be

made by this Court. It is noted that learned counsel for the

respondent – Corporation has also taken this Court through the

correspondence entered into by the appellant with the management

leading to the institution of the disciplinary proceedings which

ultimately culminated in removal order. It is submitted by him that

this appeal be dismissed.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A.No.692 of 2013

5. Having heard the appellant in person and learned

Advocate for the respondent, we find as under.

5.1 The termination order dated 14th February, 2002 refers

to 10 documents, which are as under:-

“1. Charge Memo. No.P&A/CPM/DA/98-167

dated 10.6.98.

2. Enquiry Report/findings dated

06.02.2001.

3. Memo No.D(P&P)/T-365/SM/2001 dated

08.02.2001.

4. Shri R.Dhanabalan's objections

dated 17.02.2001.

5. Memo No.D(P&P)/T.631/SM/2001 dated

13.03.2001.

6. Shri R.Dhanabalan's letter dated

21.03.2001.

7. Lr. No.D(P&P)T.745/SM/2001 dated

24.03.2001.

8. Orders dated 23.11.2001 in

W.P.No.6571/2001 of the Hon'ble High Court,

Madras.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A.No.692 of 2013

9. Shri R.Dhanabalan's reply dated

10.12.2001 to the Provisional Show Cause

Notice dated 13.03.2001.

                                             10.   Orders    dated    07.02.2002    of    the

                                        Hon'ble    High      Court,       Madras            in

                                        W.A.No.2772/2001.”



                                  5.2    We have been taken through those documents by the

appellant. On conjoint consideration of the charges levelled against

the appellant and the material noted above, the point for

consideration before the Court is whether rejection of the writ

petition by learned Single Judge can be termed to be erroneous,

which may call for any interference by us under Clause 15 of Letters

Patent.

6. On conjoint consideration of all the material we find that,

learned single Judge, in the facts of this case, can not be said to be

erroneous in any manner and neither any relief could be granted to

the writ petitioner at the relevant time, nor at this belated stage we

consider it either legally sustainable or feasible to grant any relief to

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A.No.692 of 2013

the writ petitioner. This appeal therefore needs to be dismissed.

The argument that, the findings of the Enquiry Officer were

perverse, or that this is the case of no evidence, or that there is

breach of principles of natural justice, according to us, are not

legally sustainable grounds, once the documents which runs into

hundreds of pages, which we have extensively gone into, are taken

note of. In totality, we find that, neither the writ petitioner is

entitled to any relief nor at this stage the same is feasible.

9. For the reasons recorded above, the writ appeal is

dismissed. No costs.

                                                                   (P.U.J.)      (D.B.C.J.)
                                                                         09.09.2022
                     Index:No
                     raa/18







https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A.No.692 of 2013

To

1.The Chairman cum Managing Director, Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd., Corporate Office, Block-1, Neyveli-607 801.

2.The Director (Planning and Projects), Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd., Corporate Office, Block-1, Neyveli-607 801.

3.J.L.Mehta, Director (Planning and Projects), Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd., Corporate Office, Block-1, Neyveli-607 801.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A.No.692 of 2013

PARESH UPADHYAY, J.

and D.BHARATHA CHAKRAVARTHY, J.

raa

W.A.No.692 of 2013

09.09.2022

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
Download the LatestLaws.com Mobile App
 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter
 

Publish Your Article

 

Campus Ambassador

 

Media Partner

 

Campus Buzz

 

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent Apply Now!
 

LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026

 

LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!

 
 

LatestLaws Partner Event : MAIMS

 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter