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The Director Of School Education vs R.Bakthavachalam
2022 Latest Caselaw 15893 Mad

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 15893 Mad
Judgement Date : 10 October, 2022

Madras High Court
The Director Of School Education vs R.Bakthavachalam on 10 October, 2022
                                                                       Writ Appeal Nos.1233 and 1234 of 2014

                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
                                                  DATED: 10.10.2022
                                                        CORAM:
                                   THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE R.SUBRAMANIAN
                                                         AND
                                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.KUMARESH BABU
                                        Writ Appeal Nos.1233 and 1234 of 2014
                                            and M.P.Nos.1, 1 and 2 of 2014

                     1.The Director of School Education,
                       Chennai - 600 006.

                     2.The Chief Educational Officer,
                       Vellore, Vellore District.

                     3.Headmaster,
                       T.E.M. Govt. Girls Higher,
                       Secondary School,
                       Sholingur – 631 102,
                       Vellore District.                               ...Appellants in both Appeals
                                                             Vs.

                     R.Bakthavachalam                          ...Respondent in W.A.No.1233/2014
                     B.Veman                                   ...Respondent in W.A.No.1234/2014

                     Common Prayer: Writ Appeals filed under Clause 15 of Letters Patent,
                     against the orders passed by this Court dated 02.09.2013 made in
                     W.P.No.27252 of 2009 and W.P.No.27253 of 2009.
                            For Appellants in both Appeals     : Mrs.S.Mythreye Chandru
                                                                 Special Govt. Pleader (Edn.)
                           For Respondent in both Appeals      : Mr.P.Ganesan
                                                                 for Mr.S.Vijayan

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                                                                      Writ Appeal Nos.1233 and 1234 of 2014

                                            COMMON JUDGMENT
                              (Judgment of the Court was delivered by R.SUBRAMANIAN, J.)

                                     The Writ Appeals have been posted upon a reference being

                     answered by a Full Bench of this Court in W.A.No.3674 of 2019 etc. batch

                     dated 29.04.2022. A reference was made to a Full Bench in view of the

                     conflict between two Division Bench judgments of this Court, one in

                     W.A.(MD) Nos.701 and 769 of 2015 etc., dated 15.07.2015 (The Director

                     of School Education and others v. S.Amalraj) holding that a teacher is

                     entitled to a third set of incentive increment on account of acquiring higher

                     qualification and the other in W.A.No.1664 of 2016 dated 29.06.2018 (The

                     Director of School Education and others v. V.Dhanapal) taking a contrary

                     view and concluding that a teacher, during the entire tenure of service,

                     would be entitled to only two sets of incentive increments and nothing more.



                                  2.Upon a reference being made, the Full Bench had answered the

                     issue concluding that the judgment of the Division Bench in W.A.No.1664

                     of 2016 dated 29.06.2018 reflects the correct position of law. After

                     considering the various Government Orders issued on the subject, the Full

                     Bench had observed as follows:



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                                                                             Writ Appeal Nos.1233 and 1234 of 2014

                                               “12. A perusal of the above order puts the
                                     issue beyond pale of doubt that as per the policy of the
                                     Government, a teacher for the entire period of his/her
                                     service   shall   be   granted    two   incentives      (four
                                     increments) only. Therefore, there cannot be any
                                     dispute regarding the fact that a Secondary Grade
                                     Teacher or B.T.Assistant or Post Graduate Teacher
                                     during the entire period of service as a teacher, is
                                     entitled to get only two incentive increments. Taking
                                     note of the same only, the Division Bench in
                                     W.A.No.1664 of 2016 dated 29.06.2018 (The Director
                                     of School Education and others v. V.Dhanapal) has
                                     categorically held that the acquisition of an M.Phil.
                                     qualification does not entitle a teacher for a third
                                     incentive increment, in view of G.O.Ms.No.1024,
                                     Education, Science and Technology Department, dated
                                     09.12.1993    restricting   the   number     of    incentive
                                     increments to two and therefore, any teacher is not
                                     entitled to a third incentive increment.”



                                  3.An attempt is made by Mr.Sasidharan and Mr.Ganesan, appearing

                     for some of the teachers to contend that those teachers who have obtained

                     the additional qualification prior to 09.12.1993, namely the date on which

                     G.O.Ms.Nos.1023 and 1024 came to be issued would be entitled to

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                                                                      Writ Appeal Nos.1233 and 1234 of 2014

                     incentive increments, since the number of increments was limited only by

                     the said two Government Orders. We are unable to accept the said

                     contention of the learned counsel appearing for some of the respondents

                     because the Full Bench has categorically held that any teacher during the

                     entire period of his/her tenure would be entitled only to two sets of incentive

                     increments.



                                  4.In view of the categorical pronouncement of the Full Bench

                     extracted above, we cannot take any other view. Hence the Writ Appeals

                     filed by the Government will stand allowed and the Writ Petitions will stand

                     dismissed. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, the connected

                     miscellaneous petitions are closed.




                                             (R.SUBRAMANIAN, J.) (K.KUMARESH BABU, J.)
                                                           10.10.2022

                     Index: No
                     Internet: Yes
                     speaking order
                     pam




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                                                           Writ Appeal Nos.1233 and 1234 of 2014



                     To

                     1.The Director of School Education,
                       Chennai - 600 006.

                     2.The Chief Educational Officer,
                       Vellore, Vellore District.

                     3.Headmaster,
                       T.E.M. Govt. Girls Higher,
                       Secondary School,
                       Sholingur – 631 102,
                       Vellore District.




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                                             Writ Appeal Nos.1233 and 1234 of 2014



                                                R.SUBRAMANIAN, J.

and K.KUMARESH BABU, J.

pam

Writ Appeal Nos.1233 and 1234 of 2014 and M.P.Nos.1, 1 and 2 of 2014

10.10.2022

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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