Madras High Court
Muthuvairavan vs The State Rep By on 25 February, 2022
1
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 25.02.2022
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN
Crl.O.P.(MD) No.3847 of 2022
and Crl.M.P(MD) No.2817 of 2022
Muthuvairavan ...Petitioner
Vs.
1. The State Rep by
The Inspector of Police
Ammayanaickanur Police Station
Dindigul District
2. Thangapandiammal ...Respondents
PRAYER: Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C. praying to
call for the records pertaining to Crime No.686 of 2021 on the file of the 1 st
respondent and so for as accused No.4 quash the same with regard to the
petitioner.
For Petitioner : M/s.N.Mohamed Ayyadurai
For Respondents : Mr.R.M.Anbunithi
No.1 Additional Public Prosecutor
ORDER
This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to quash the proceedings
in Crime No.686 of 2021 on the file of the first respondent police.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
2. The Case of the prosecution is the 2nd respondent family and the
petitioner's father were having some money disputes between the parties,
due to which a case is pending before the Court. The 2 nd respondent/defacto
complainant's husband namely palanisamy, van driver Ramkrishnan,
Jegadeesan, Kannusamy went to pallapatty for collecting the money, at the
time there arose a dispute in which the petitioner along with other accuses
said to have abused the defacto complainant, assaulted and also threatened
with dire consequences. After incident the 2nd respondent given a complaint
on 04.11.2021 before the 1st respondent and the same was registered in
Cr.No.686/2021 for offence u/s. 323, 354, 506(i) of I.P.C and 4 of Tamil Nadu
Prohibition of Harassment of Women Act.
3. The learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit
that the petitioner is innocent and he has not committed any offence as
alleged by the prosecution.
4. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor would submit that the
investigation is completed and the respondent police are about to file the final
report before the concerned court.
5. Heard both sides and perused the materials available on record.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
6. It is seen from the First Information Report that there are specific
allegation as against the petitioner, which has to be investigated. Further the
FIR is not an encyclopedia and it need not contain all facts. Further, it cannot
be quashed in the threshold. This Court finds that the FIR discloses prima
facie commission of cognizable offence and as such this Court cannot interfere
with the investigation. The investigating machinery has to step in to
investigate, grab and unearth the crime in accordance with the procedures
prescribed in the Code.
7.It is also relevant to rely upon the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme
Court of India passed in Crl.A.No.255 of 2019 dated 12.02.2019 - Sau.
Kamal Shivaji Pokarnekar vs. the State of Maharashtra & ors., as
follows:-
"4. The only point that arises for our
consideration in this case is whether the High Court
was right in setting aside the order by which
process was issued. It is settled law that the
Magistrate, at the stage of taking cognizance and
summoning, is required to apply his judicial mind
only with a view to taking cognizance of the
offence, or in other words, to find out whether a
prima facie case has been made out for summoning
the accused persons. The learned Magistrate is not
required to evaluate the merits of the material or
evidence in support of the complaint, because the
Magistrate must not undertake the exercise to find
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
out whether the materials would lead to a
conviction or not.
5. Quashing the criminal proceedings is
called for only in a case where the complaint does
not disclose any offence, or is frivolous, vexatious,
or oppressive. If the allegations set out in the
complaint do not constitute the offence of which
cognizance has been taken by the Magistrate, it is
open to the High Court to quash the same. It is not
necessary that a meticulous analysis of the case
should be done before the Trial to find out whether
the case would end in conviction or acquittal. If it
appears on a reading of the complaint and
consideration of the allegations therein, in the light
of the statement made on oath that the ingredients
of the offence are disclosed, there would be no
justification for the High Court to interfere.
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9. Having heard the learned Senior Counsel
and examined the material on record, we are of the
considered view that the High Court ought not to
have set aside the order passed by the Trial Court
issuing summons to the Respondents. A perusal of
the complaint discloses that prima facie, offences
that are alleged against the Respondents. The
correctness or otherwise of the said allegations has
to be decided only in the Trial. At the initial stage of
issuance of process it is not open to the Courts to
stifle the proceedings by entering into the merits of
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
the contentions made on behalf of the accused.
Criminal complaints cannot be quashed only on the
ground that the allegations made therein appear to
be of a civil nature. If the ingredients of the offence
alleged against the accused are prima facie made
out in the complaint, the criminal proceeding shall
not be interdicted."
8. In view of the above discussion, this Court is not inclined to
quash the First Information Report. Hence this Criminal Original Petition
stands dismissed. However, the respondent police is directed to complete the
investigation and file final report before the concerned Magistrate, within a
period of twelve weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this Order.
Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.
25.02.2022
Internet:Yes
Index:Yes/No
Speaking/Non speaking order
aav
To
1. The Inspector of Police
Ammayanaickanur Police Station
Dindigul District
2. The Additional Public Prosecutor
Madurai Bench of Madras High Court
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN.J.,
aav
Crl.O.P.(MD) No.3847 of 2022
25.02.2022
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
