Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1950 Mad
Judgement Date : 7 February, 2022
1
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 07.02.2022
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.2485 of 2022
and
Crl.M.P(MD) No.1939 of 2022
1. Ramesh
2. Ramar @ Jayaraman
3. Kavitha
4. Karupayei
... Petitioners
Vs
1. The Inspector of Police
Aaviyur Police Station
Virudhunagar District
2. K.Veeranan
The Sub Inspector of Police
Aaviyur Police Station
Virudhunagar District
3. Sugapriya ...
Respondents
Prayer: Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to Call for
the records relating to the FIR in Crime No. 4 of 2022 on the file of the
respondent police and quash the same.
For Petitioner : Mr.Jeyaram Sidharth
For Respondents : Mr.R.M.Anbunithi
No.1 Additional Public
Prosecutor
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
2
ORDER
This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to quash the
proceedings in Crime No. 4 of 2022 on the file of the first respondent police.
2. The prosecution case is that on 03.01.2022 due to land dispute the
petitioners were attacked the second respondent by using filthy language.
Subsequently, she was admitted in hospital and complaint was also made. In
that regard a case in Crime No.04 of 2022 was registered against the
petitioners under Sections 447, 294(b), 323, 506(i) of IPC and 4 of TNPWH
Act.
3. The learned Counsel appearing for the petitioners would submit
that the petitioners are innocent and they have not committed any offence as
alleged by the prosecution. Without any base, the first respondent police
registered a case in Crime No. 4 of 2022 for the offences under Sections
447, 294(b), 323, 506(i) of IPC and 4 of TNPWH Act as against the
petitioners.
4. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor would submit
that the investigation is almost completed and the respondent police are
about to file the final report before the concerned court.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
5. Heard both sides and perused the materials available on record.
6. It is seen from the First Information Report that there are
specific allegation as against the petitioners, which has to be investigated.
Further the FIR is not an encyclopedia and it need not contain all facts.
Further, it cannot be quashed in the threshold. This Court finds that the FIR
discloses prima facie commission of cognizable offence and as such this Court
cannot interfere with the investigation. The investigating machinery has to
step in to investigate, grab and unearth the crime in accordance with the
procedures prescribed in the Code.
7.It is also relevant to rely upon the judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court of India passed in Crl.A.No.255 of 2019 dated 12.02.2019
- Sau. Kamal Shivaji Pokarnekar vs. the State of Maharashtra & ors.,
as follows:-
"4. The only point that arises for our consideration in this case is whether the High Court was right in setting aside the order by which process was issued. It is settled law that the Magistrate, at the stage of taking cognizance and summoning, is required to apply his judicial mind only with a view to taking cognizance of the offence, or in other words, to find out whether a prima facie case has been made out for summoning the accused persons. The learned Magistrate is not required to evaluate the merits of the material or https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis evidence in support of the complaint, because the
Magistrate must not undertake the exercise to find out whether the materials would lead to a conviction or not.
5. Quashing the criminal proceedings is called for only in a case where the complaint does not disclose any offence, or is frivolous, vexatious, or oppressive. If the allegations set out in the complaint do not constitute the offence of which cognizance has been taken by the Magistrate, it is open to the High Court to quash the same. It is not necessary that a meticulous analysis of the case should be done before the Trial to find out whether the case would end in conviction or acquittal. If it appears on a reading of the complaint and consideration of the allegations therein, in the light of the statement made on oath that the ingredients of the offence are disclosed, there would be no justification for the High Court to interfere.
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9. Having heard the learned Senior Counsel and examined the material on record, we are of the considered view that the High Court ought not to have set aside the order passed by the Trial Court issuing summons to the Respondents. A perusal of the complaint discloses that prima facie, offences that are alleged against the Respondents.
The correctness or otherwise of the said allegations has to be decided only in the Trial. At the initial stage of issuance of process it is not open to the Courts to stifle the proceedings by entering into the https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
merits of the contentions made on behalf of the accused. Criminal complaints cannot be quashed only on the ground that the allegations made therein appear to be of a civil nature. If the ingredients of the offence alleged against the accused are prima facie made out in the complaint, the criminal proceeding shall not be interdicted."
7. In view of the above discussion, this Court is not inclined
to quash the First Information Report. Hence this Criminal Original Petition
stands dismissed. However, the respondent police is directed to complete the
investigation and file final report before the concerned Magistrate, within a
period of twelve weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this Order.
Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.
07.02.2022
Internet:Yes/No Index:Yes/No Speaking/Non speaking order aav
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
To
1. The Inspector of Police Aaviyur Police Station Virudhunagar District
2.The Additional Public Prosecutor, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN. J, aav
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.2485 of 2022 and Crl.M.P(MD) No.1939 of 2022
07.02.2022
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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