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M.Senthil Arumugam vs The Commissioner
2021 Latest Caselaw 24136 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 24136 Mad
Judgement Date : 8 December, 2021

Madras High Court
M.Senthil Arumugam vs The Commissioner on 8 December, 2021
                                                                                   W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014



                       BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                     DATED: 08.12.2021

                                                         CORAM:

                                  THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE S. SRIMATHY

                                           W.P(MD) No. 15319 of 2014 and
                                               MP(MD).No.1 of 2014

                    M.Senthil Arumugam                                                :Petitioner


                                                        .vs.

                    The Commissioner,
                    Tirunelveli Municipal Corporation,
                    Tirunelveli.                                                      : Respondents


                    PRAYER: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of to
                    issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus to call for the records of the
                    impugned proceeding vide Na.Ka.No.C1/5231/1998, dated 17.07.2014
                    passed by the respondent and quash the same and consequently, direct the
                    respondent to promote the petitioner as Technical Assistant.


                                    For Petitioner             :Mr. D. Saravanan

                                    For Respondent             : Mr. Ayairam K. Selvakumar




                    1/12
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                           W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014



                                                     ORDER

This petition has been filed to quash the impugned

proceeding passed by the respondent in Na.Ka.No.C1/5231/1998, dated

17.07.2014 and consequently, direct the respondent to promote the

petitioner as Technical Assistant.

2. The petitioner was appointed as Tap Inspector on

12.08.1991 in the erstwhile, Thirunelveli Municipality Corporation and the

post is governed under the Tamil Nadu Municipal General Service Rules,

1970. According to the said Rules, Tap Inspectors and Drainage Inspectors

were kept in the same cadre vide G.O.Ms.No.1353 Health dated

13.04.1955 and both Tap Inspectors and Drainage Inspectors were kept in

the superior service. Thereafter, the Thirunelveli Municipality was

upgraded into Municipal Corporation and the same came into existence

from 1998. The Government issued G.O.Ms.No.237, Municipal

Administration and Water Supply (Election) Department, dated

26.09.1996. As per the said G.O. the Engineering and Water Supply

Service Rules were framed, wherein the erstwhile Inspectors were

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014

designated in the new service rules as Technical Assistants in the Scale of

Pay of Rs.1350/- 2,200/-. Likewise the erstwhile Electricians, Fitters,

Meter Reader, Work Inspectors, Mechanics etc., were categorized as

skilled Assistant Grade-1, in the scale of pay of Rs.1100-1660. But

inadvertently, the post of Tap Inspector was not dealt with

in any service in the Corporation Rules.

But the petitioner and the similarly persons were allowed to continue as

Tap Inspector in Corporation. Thereafter to resolve this issue a clarification

was issued in G.O.Ms.No.140, Municipal Administration and Water

Supply Department, dated 27.05.1997, wherein the post of Tap Inspector is

designated as Skilled Assistant, Grade -II, in the Corporation Service

Rules. The petitioner's request to keep the post as Grade I and grant

seniority in the post of Technical Assistant and other benefits was rejected

by the Corporation vide proceedings dated 13.01.2000. Aggrieved over the

petitioner filed Writ Petition in W.P(MD).No.3855 of 2000 and this Court

vide order dated 30.07.2009 has allowed the Writ Petition and has held as

follows:

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014

“4. Admittedly, as per the Municipal Service Rules applicable to erst while Thirunelveli Municipality, the post of Drainage Inspector and Water Tap Inspector were kept in the same cadre. When the corporation came into being, unfortunately, there was no post provided in the service Rules of the Corporation for the erstwhile Tap Inspectors, Rightly the Government issued G.O.Ms.No.140, providing service for Tap Inspector in the Corporation service Rules. But, while doing so, as rightly contended by the petitioner, the Government has filed to take note of the fact that under the Municipal Service Rules, Drainage Inspectors and Tap Inspectors were of the same cadre. When Drainage Inspectors were posted a Technical Assistants, the post of Tap Inspector should have also been provided as Technical Assistant. The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that at least the Tap Inspectors should have been treated as skilled Assistant Grade -I, as it was done in the case of fitters and others.

5. The grievance of the petitioner is justifiable. The order of the second respondent is consequent upon the Government order. Therefore, the order of the 2nd respondent as well as the Government are not sustainable and accordingly, they need to be interfered with.

6. In the result, the Writ Petition is allowed. G.O.Ms.No.140, Municipal Administration and Water Supply Department dated 27.05.1997 to the extent it status that the post of Tap Inspector shall be treated as Skilled Assistant Grade -II, in the 2nd respondent Corporation is set aside and instead the Government is directed to issue appropriate orders designating the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014

post of Skilled Assistant Grade -I, for the petitioner and give him all consequential service benefits such as seniority, promotion etc., in accordance with law, within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. No costs.”

3. The Government considered the order passed in the W.P.

(MD) No. 3855 / 2000 and has issued G.O. Ms. No. 165 MAWS

Department dated 08.04.2010 wherein the petitioner was considered in

Skilled Assistant Grade – I and granted all monetary benefits. However the

respondent have not granted placed the petitioner in the seniority list and

grant further promotion in the post of Technical Assistant and therefore the

petitioner had submitted representation. Since the same was not considered

the petitioner preferred writ petition in W.P. (MD) No. 2916 / 2014 and this

Court vide order dated 21.02.2014 has directed the respondent to consider

and pass order. Hence the respondents have considered as passed the

impugned order dated 17.07.2014. Aggrieved over the present writ petition

is filed.

4. The respondent filed counter and it has been contented that

the petitioner does not possess Diploma in Engineering. A Disciplinary

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014

proceeding were initiated against the petitioner wherein stoppage of

increment for 3 years was imposed for shortage of articles in stores for

which he was imposed recovery of sum of Rs.5,53,831/- by 138

installment for a sum of Rs.4000/- with effect from October 2010 which

extends upto April 2022. and therefore, he is not entitled to the promotion.

5. Heard the learned counsel appearing on either side and

perused the materials available on record.

6. Admittedly, as per Municipal Service Rules applicable to

the erstwhile Thirunelveli Municipality the post of Drainage Inspector and

Water Inspector were in the same cadre. When the Corporation came into

existence unfortunately, there was no post of “Tap Inspectors” in

Corporation service. The Government has issued G.O.Ms.No.140

providing service for Tap Inspector in the Corporations service Rules. In

fact, in the Municipal Service Rules, both the Drainage Inspectors and Tap

Inspectors were kept as Technical Assistant. But, unfortunately, the Tap

Inspectors were not kept as Technical Assistant. The petitioner in fact

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014

requested, atleast the Tap Inspectors should have been treated as Skilled

Assistant Grade -I. But the respondents have placed them as Skilled

Assistant Grade-II and hence the petitioner lost his Seniority and his

juniors were promoted. The petitioner submitted representation to keep the

post as Grade I and grant seniority in the post of Technical Assistant and

other benefits was rejected by the Corporation vide proceedings dated

13.01.2000. Aggrieved over the petitioner filed Writ Petition in W.P(MD).

No.3855 of 2000 and this Court vide order dated 30.07.2009 directed the

respondents to place the petitioner under Grade – I. Hence the Government

issued G.O. Ms. No. 165 and granted the relief. However the government

has not placed the petitioner in the seniority list for further promotion to

the post of Technical Assistant. Hence the petitioner filed W.P. (MD) No.

2916 / 2014 and this Court has directed the respondent to consider and

pass order. The respondent have passed an order dated 17.07.2014 denying

promotion on two grounds, the petitioner is not possessing Diploma in

Engineering and there is punishment against the petitioner. Aggrieved over

the petitioner has preferred this Writ Petition with the prayer to quash the

impugned order dated 17.07.2014 and consequently promote him as

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014

Technical Assistant. The petitioner Counsel relied on G.O. Ms. No. 140,

dated 27.05.1997, wherein in Appendix 6 Sub Clause 3(1) it is stated as

follows:

“1) The Tap Inspectors, work Inspectors, Line Inspectors, Meter Readers, Meter Mechanics who have completed 20 years of service on the date of issue of this order may be promoted as Skilled Assistant Grade-I, i.e., in the scale of pay of Rs.1100/- 1660/-. After completion of a minimum of one year service in the post of Skilled Assistant Grade-I, they may be promoted as Technical Assistants in the Scale of Pay of Rs.1350/- - 2200. The qualification that a pass in Diploma for the post of Technical Assistant need not be insisted on them.”

7. Therefore, when the G.O. itself states that the past

Technical Assistant need not be insisted on them, the impugned order

rejecting the claim of the petitioner that he has no qualification is

erroneous.

8. The second reason the respondents have stated that the

petitioner has undergone punishment during the period of consideration

and relied on Government Letter No. 52312 / S / 2000-14, dated

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014

03.03.2013. The petitioner relied on the full Bench Judgment of this Court

reported in 2011 MLJ 4 in the case of Deputy Inspector General of

Police, Thanjavur Range, Thanjavur and another Vs. V. Rani, wherein

the said letter was quashed and therefore, the rejection order ought to be

set aside and the respondent cannot quote the quashed letter and deny the

claim. The respondent counsel submitted that recovery of Rs.5,53,831/- is

ordered on the petitioner and therefore, he is not entitled to the promotion.

This Court in Full Bench Judgment has held that the government letters

have no statutory force and hence the Government Letter No. 52132 / S /

2000-14 Personnel and administrative Reforms (S) Department dated

03.03.2003 cannot be held against the government employee, stating that

the promotion cannot be granted until the recovery of the amount is over.

In this case the petitioner is awarded with a punishment of stoppage of

increment for 3 years without cumulative effect and has ordered for

recovery of amount of Rs. 5,53,831/-. There are two aspects in the order,

one is stoppage of increment and another one is recovery. For recovery, an

installment is granted to the petitioner. In cases of recovery, the

installments may run beyond the superannuation period also and during

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014

that time the pension amount would be modified. Likewise if promotion is

granted, there will be increase in the salary amount and the respondents

have power to modify the installment based on the increase in salary in the

promoted post. Moreover the respondents have power to collect from the

terminal benefits also. Therefore the respondent cannot deny the promotion

beyond the period of three years by showing the recovery is still pending.

Moreover the Government Letter No. 52132 / S / 2000-14 Personnel and

administrative Reforms (S) Department dated 03.03.2003 has no statutory

force as held in Rani's case. Therefore this Court is of the considered

opinion that the respondent cannot deny the promotion for the above stated

reasons.

9. Therefore, on both the grounds impugned order passed by

the respondent is set aside and accordingly, the Writ Petition is allowed.

The respondent is directed to grant promotion to the petitioner in

accordance to law without denying by showing the qualification and

recovery of amount. The respondent is at liberty to modify the installment

amount based on the increase in salary in the promotion post. No costs.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014

Consequently, the connected Miscellaneous Petition is closed.

08.12.2021 Index:Yes/No Internet:Yes/No trp

To

The Commissioner, Tirunelveli Municipal Corporation, Tirunelveli.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P(MD) No.15319 of 2014

S. SRIMATHY, J., trp

W.P(MD) No. 15319 of 2014 and MP(MD).No.1 of 2014

08.12.2021

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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