Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1178 MP
Judgement Date : 5 February, 2026
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-GWL:4642
1 MCRC-5016-2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT GWALIOR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE MILIND RAMESH PHADKE
ON THE 5 th OF FEBRUARY, 2026
MISC. CRIMINAL CASE No. 5016 of 2026
BANTI PATVAAR
Versus
THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH
Appearance:
Shri Daya Ram Sharma - Advocate for the applicant.
Shri Mohit Shivhare - Public Prosecutor for the State.
ORDER
This is the first application under Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 filed by the applicant seeking grant of anticipatory bail in connection with Crime No.260 of 2023 registered at Police Station Kampoo, District Gwalior (M.P.) for the offence punishable under Sections 326-A, 294, 506, 34 of IPC.
As per the case of the prosecution, the incident occurred on 12.06.2023 at about 02:00 PM. The complainant Anil Shakya was coming to his home at
Gudi Gudda Naka from Bada in his auto-rickshaw bearing registration number MP-07-R-8625. When he stopped his auto near Dharmendra Dairy to purchase some goods, his brother-in-law Manoj Patwar, along with his brother Bunty, came there. Due to previous enmity, both the accused, acting with common intention, started abusing the complainant's mother and sister in filthy language. When the complainant objected to the abuses, accused
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-GWL:4642
2 MCRC-5016-2026 Bunty (present applicant) assaulted him by striking him on the head with an iron rod, causing a head injury and profuse bleeding. Thereafter, co-accused Manoj took out a bottle containing a liquid resembling acid from the pocket of his pants, opened it, and threw it upon the complainant, which fell on his right hand, resulting in severe burns and damage to the skin. Thus, the complainant sustained injuries. Upon hearing the complainant's cries, nearby persons gathered at the spot, witnessed the incident, and rescued him. Taking advantage of the increasing crowd, both accused persons fled from the scene while threatening that "today you have escaped, but if we meet again, we will kill you." On the same day, i.e., 12.06.2023, the complainant Anil Shakya, along with his father Kamal Shakya, appeared before Police Station Kampoo and submitted a written report regarding the incident. On the basis
of such allegations, alleged crime was registered against accused.
Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant has been falsely implicated in the present case due to prior personal and family rivalry. The allegations made in the FIR are highly exaggerated, concocted and motivated, and have been levelled with an oblique motive to harass and pressurize the applicant. The prosecution story, even if taken at its face value, does not inspire confidence so far as the role attributed to the present applicant is concerned. It is further submitted that no prima facie offence under Section 326-A of the Indian Penal Code is made out against the applicant. As per the prosecution case itself, the alleged act of throwing the acid-like substance has been attributed exclusively to co-accused Manoj Patwar. There is not even a whisper in the FIR or case diary to suggest that
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-GWL:4642
3 MCRC-5016-2026 the present applicant was in possession of any acid or corrosive substance or that he had thrown the same upon the complainant. In absence of such specific allegations, the stringent provisions of Section 326-A IPC cannot be invoked against the applicant. Learned counsel further submits that the allegations against the applicant are vague and omnibus in nature. Except for a general allegation of assault, there is no specific, independent or corroborative material to establish the active participation of the applicant in the manner alleged. The prosecution has failed to bring on record any cogent evidence to substantiate the role of the applicant beyond mere assertions. It is also submitted that the medical evidence does not fully support the prosecution version. The nature of injuries mentioned in the medical documents does not conclusively establish the use of an iron rod as alleged, nor does it reflect injuries of such gravity as to attract the penal provisions invoked against the applicant. The medical opinion does not firmly connect the injuries to the alleged weapon. Learned counsel submits that the invocation of Section 34 IPC is mechanical and unwarranted. The prosecution has failed to establish any prior meeting of minds or common intention between the applicant and the co-accused. Mere presence at the spot, even if assumed for the sake of argument, does not attract Section 34 IPC in the absence of specific material indicating shared intention. It is further submitted that the FIR has been lodged after due deliberation and consultation, which casts a serious doubt on its spontaneity and genuineness. The prosecution witnesses are interested and partisan, being closely related
to the complainant, and no independent public witness has come forward to
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-GWL:4642
4 MCRC-5016-2026 support the prosecution version in its entirety. It is further submitted that the applicant is permanent resident of District Gwalior and there is no likelihood of his absconding or tampering with the prosecution evidence, and he is willing to abide by any condition that may be imposed by this Court. Accordingly, anticipatory bail is sought.
Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor for the State opposed the application and prayed for its rejection by contending that looking to the nature and gravity of offence, no case for anticipatory bail is made out.
Considering the overall facts and cirrcumstances of the case, as well as the fact that the material placed on record does not disclose the possibility of the applicant fleeing from justice, this Court is inclined to extend the benefit of anticipatory bail to the applicant. Accordingly, this Court, without commenting on the merits of the case, is of the opinion that the applicant deserves to be extended the benefit of anticipatory bail. Accordingly, this application is allowed. It is directed that in the event of arrest, the applicant shall be released on anticipatory bail upon furnishing a personal bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with one solvent surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of the Arresting Officer, subject to compliance of the following conditions by the applicant:-
i) The applicant will comply with all the terms and conditions of the bond executed by him;
ii) The applicant will cooperate in the investigation/trial, as the case may be;
iii) The applicant will not indulge herself in extending
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-GWL:4642
5 MCRC-5016-2026 inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade her from disclosing such facts to the Court or to the Police Officer, as the case may be;
vi) The applicant will not seek unnecessary adjournments during the trial;
v) The applicant will not leave India without previous permission of the trial Court/Investigating Officer, as the case may be.
Copy of this order be sent to the trial Court concerned for compliance. Certified copy as per rules.
(MILIND RAMESH PHADKE) JUDGE
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